Archaeological Field Technician Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the evolving world of historical exploration, the role of archaeological field technicians has never been more essential.

As we delve deeper into our past, the demand for skilled individuals who can uncover, analyze, and preserve our historical treasures grows stronger.

But let’s examine the details: What’s really expected from an archaeological field technician?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to understand the true nature of this role,
• A hiring manager outlining the ideal candidate,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of archaeological work,

You’re in the right place.

Today, we present a customizable archaeological field technician job description template, designed for effortless posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive right into it.

Archaeological Field Technician Duties and Responsibilities

Archaeological Field Technicians are involved in the discovery, excavation, and preservation of historical artifacts.

They work both in the field and in the lab, with a focus on the identification and categorization of archaeological materials.

Their main duties and responsibilities include:

• Assist in archaeological excavations and surveys
• Identify and record historical artifacts and remains found at sites
• Map and measure excavation units and features using various tools and equipment
• Process, catalog, and analyze collected artifacts
• Prepare detailed field notes and documentation including photographs and drawings
• Perform lab work such as cleaning, preserving, and storing artifacts
• Assist in the transportation and storage of archaeological finds
• Maintain professional knowledge of archaeological methods and theories
• Follow ethical guidelines for artifact recovery and site preservation
• Communicate findings to superiors, colleagues, and the public

 

Archaeological Field Technician Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a dedicated and detail-oriented Archaeological Field Technician to join our team.

The ideal candidate will have a background in archaeology or anthropology, possess practical excavation experience, and demonstrate a deep passion for uncovering the past.

As an Archaeological Field Technician, you will conduct archaeological fieldwork, including excavation, survey, and site documentation.

You will work closely with other archaeologists to ensure accurate data collection and preservation of archaeological artifacts.

 

Responsibilities

• Perform archaeological fieldwork, including survey, excavation, and data recovery.
• Record and classify finds, and keep careful records of work performed.
• Assist in mapping responsibilities in the field using GPS units and other equipment.
• Perform lab work, including cleaning, cataloging, and analyzing artifacts.
• Assist in the preparation of archaeological reports and site forms.
• Maintain equipment and tools in good working condition.
• Collaborate with team members and field directors.
• Adhere to all professional and safety standards during field operations.

 

Qualifications

• Bachelor’s degree in Archaeology, Anthropology, or related field.
• Experience with archaeological excavation and survey methods.
• Ability to identify and classify archaeological artifacts.
• Familiarity with GPS equipment and archaeological mapping techniques.
• Strong written and verbal communication skills.
• Physical stamina and ability to perform strenuous activities.
• Willingness to travel and spend extended periods in the field.
• Valid driver’s license.

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Paid time off
• Professional development opportunities
• Travel expenses coverage

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Archaeological Field Technician
• Work Environment: This role requires extensive outdoor fieldwork, including travel and camping in various weather conditions.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Field Director or Project Archaeologist.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $35,000 minimum to $50,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does an Archaeological Field Technician Do?

Archaeological Field Technicians are a crucial part of archaeological research teams, often employed by research institutions, museums, or cultural resource management firms.

They can also work as independent consultants.

They assist with the physical tasks of archaeological exploration, which includes digging and excavating archaeological sites, screening soil, and carefully documenting and preserving artifacts.

They typically work under the supervision of a Field Director or Principal Investigator, and are responsible for the precise mapping and recording of the site’s stratigraphy and the discovered artifacts.

Technicians also assist with the cataloging of the findings, often performing initial cleaning and preservation tasks.

They may take photographs and make sketches of significant finds for future research and analysis.

In laboratory settings, they may analyze artifacts and contribute to the preparation of reports and presentations on the findings.

Their work often involves extensive travel and can be physically demanding.

Moreover, they are expected to follow ethical guidelines for archaeological practice, respecting local customs and laws related to archaeological sites and artifacts.

 

Archaeological Field Technician Qualifications and Skills

An Archaeological Field Technician should possess a blend of technical skills, knowledge about archaeological practices, and physical capabilities, including:

• An understanding of archaeological principles and field methodology to conduct systematic field surveys and excavations.
• Knowledge of archaeological artifact identification, including the ability to recognize and document artifacts in their environmental context.
• Physical stamina and resilience to perform strenuous physical labor under varying field conditions, including extreme weather and rough terrains.
• Ability to use and maintain various archaeological field equipment, such as GPS devices, mapping software, shovels, trowels, and screening devices.
• Detail-oriented skills to accurately record field data, including context descriptions, measurements, and drawings.
• Strong teamwork and interpersonal skills to effectively collaborate with other field crew members, archaeologists, and project managers.
• Communication skills to clearly convey findings in both oral and written formats, contributing to field notes, site reports, and scholarly publications.
• Problem-solving skills to adapt to unexpected field situations or discoveries, making necessary adjustments to excavation strategies or plans.
• Commitment to ethical and professional archaeological practices, including respect for cultural heritage laws and site stewardship.

 

Archaeological Field Technician Experience Requirements

Entry-level Archaeological Field Technicians may have 1 to 2 years of experience, often obtained through internships or part-time roles on archaeological digs or survey projects.

These professionals can also gain on-the-job experience in roles such as Museum Assistant, Historical Researcher, or other roles related to cultural resource management.

Candidates with more than 3 years of experience may have developed their skills in excavation techniques, artifact identification, and site mapping in entry-level Archaeological Field Technician roles or similar positions.

Those with more than 5 years of experience are likely to have a more specialized knowledge in certain areas such as lithic or ceramic analysis, and may have led their own survey projects.

They may also have some managerial experience, coordinating with other field technicians and managing data collection and recording.

Additional experience in laboratory settings, analyzing and cataloguing artifacts, and writing archaeological reports can also be beneficial for these roles.

Furthermore, a deep understanding of archaeological laws and regulations, as well as training in First Aid and CPR can significantly enhance a technician’s qualifications.

 

Archaeological Field Technician Education and Training Requirements

Archaeological Field Technicians typically require a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology or a related field.

The degree program should include coursework in archaeological theory, cultural anthropology, and practical archaeological methods.

Practical experience is an essential part of the training, as the job involves fieldwork, excavation, and artefact analysis.

This can be gained through internships, summer field schools, or volunteer opportunities in archaeological projects.

In addition to formal education, Archaeological Field Technicians need strong physical stamina for fieldwork, meticulous attention to detail for artifact recovery and recording, and good teamwork skills for working as part of a field crew.

Advanced positions may require a master’s degree or Ph.D. in archaeology or a related field.

Such advanced degrees typically involve more specialized study, extensive fieldwork, and original research leading to a dissertation.

While not always required, certification from a recognized archaeological society or organization can enhance employment prospects.

This certification typically involves meeting certain educational and experiential criteria and passing an examination.

Continuing education is important in this field to keep abreast of new archaeological techniques and discoveries.

This can be achieved through workshops, seminars, and professional conferences.

 

Archaeological Field Technician Salary Expectations

An Archaeological Field Technician earns an average salary of $40,000 (USD) per year.

The actual salary may vary depending on the individual’s level of education, experience in the field, and the location of the job.

 

Archaeological Field Technician Job Description FAQs

What skills does an Archaeological Field Technician need?

An Archaeological Field Technician needs to have excellent analytical and problem-solving skills, as well as a strong attention to detail.

They should be physically fit, as the job can involve heavy lifting and working in challenging outdoor environments.

Good communication skills are also important, as they will need to work as part of a team and write reports on their findings.

 

Do Archaeological Field Technicians need a degree?

Many Archaeological Field Technicians hold a Bachelor’s degree in Archaeology or a related field.

However, some entry-level positions may only require a high school diploma or equivalent, coupled with relevant fieldwork experience.

Some roles may also require a Master’s degree for more specialized work.

 

What should you look for in an Archaeological Field Technician resume?

A strong resume for an Archaeological Field Technician will highlight relevant field experience, such as excavations, surveying, or lab work.

Formal education in Archaeology or a related field should also be included.

Look for skills such as site mapping, artifact identification, and the use of field equipment.

Any experience in preparing archaeological reports or presentations can also be beneficial.

 

What qualities make a good Archaeological Field Technician?

A good Archaeological Field Technician is passionate about history and dedicated to preserving archaeological sites.

They should be detail-oriented, patient, and willing to work in various weather conditions.

Good physical stamina, strong observational skills, and the ability to work well in a team are also key qualities.

 

What are the daily duties of an Archaeological Field Technician?

A typical day for an Archaeological Field Technician can include conducting field surveys, excavating archaeological sites, and identifying and classifying artifacts.

They may also be involved in mapping sites, recording data, and assisting in the preparation of archaeological reports.

Duties can vary widely depending on the specific project and location.

 

Conclusion

And so, we have unearthed the truth about what it means to be an Archaeological Field Technician.

Guess what?

It’s not just about digging in the dirt.

It’s about piecing together the past, one artifact at a time.

With our ready-to-use Archaeological Field Technician job description template and real-world examples, you’re geared up for the next adventure.

But why halt your journey here?

Dig deeper with our job description generator. It’s your compass to crafting precise job listings or honing your resume to absolute perfection.

Remember:

Every artifact you uncover is a part of a larger historical tapestry.

Let’s uncover the past. Together.

How to Become an Archaeological Field Technician (Complete Guide)

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