Archaeological Technician Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the evolving field of archaeology, the demand for archaeological technicians is on the rise.

As the field progresses, the need for skilled hands who can excavate, preserve, and analyze our past grows stronger.

But let’s dig deeper: What’s truly expected from an archaeological technician?

Whether you are:

• An aspirant trying to understand the core of this role,
• A hiring manager creating the perfect candidate profile,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of archaeological work,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a customizable archaeological technician job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s delve right into it.

Archaeological Technician Duties and Responsibilities

Archaeological Technicians perform critical roles in archaeological expeditions or research projects, assisting in the discovery, preservation, and understanding of archaeological artifacts and sites.

Their duties and responsibilities may vary depending on the specific project or excavation, but often include the following:

• Assisting in field surveys and excavations, using a variety of tools and equipment
• Recording and analyzing artifacts, including pottery, bones, and stone tools
• Documenting and mapping archaeological sites, using technologies such as GPS and GIS
• Cleaning, cataloging, and preserving artifacts
• Conducting laboratory analysis, including carbon dating and soil analysis
• Assisting in the preparation of reports and publications on archaeological findings
• Working closely with other archaeologists, anthropologists, and scientific professionals
• Adhering to ethical and professional standards, including respect for cultural heritage and local laws and regulations
• Maintaining equipment and supplies, ensuring they are properly stored and cared for
• Contributing to public education and outreach efforts, such as guided tours, lectures, or exhibits

 

Archaeological Technician Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are looking for a meticulous and passionate Archaeological Technician to support our archaeological projects.

The responsibilities include conducting field surveys, excavations, and laboratory work, documenting findings, and preserving artifacts.

Our ideal candidates are familiar with archaeological field techniques, historical research, and artifact analysis.

Ultimately, the role of the Archaeological Technician is to assist in unearthing and preserving historical artifacts, contributing to our understanding of cultural and historical heritage.

 

Responsibilities

• Conduct archaeological field surveys and excavations
• Identify, classify, and preserve artifacts
• Record accurate field notes and photographs
• Prepare detailed site maps and diagrams
• Perform laboratory analysis of collected materials
• Assist in historical and archival research
• Contribute to the preparation of technical reports
• Follow safety guidelines and procedures during field work
• Communicate findings to the public through presentations, lectures, and written reports
• Comply with all federal, state, and local laws and regulations concerning archaeological practices

 

Qualifications

• Proven work experience as an Archaeological Technician or similar role
• Knowledge of archaeological field techniques and procedures
• Experience with GIS software and other mapping technologies
• Physical stamina and ability to work in various weather conditions
• Attention to detail and good organizational skills
• Ability to work as part of a team
• Bachelor’s degree in Archaeology, Anthropology, or a related field

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Retirement plan
• Paid time off
• Opportunities to participate in significant archaeological discoveries

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Archaeological Technician
• Work Environment: Various outdoor archaeological sites. Some travel may be required.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Lead Archaeologist or Project Manager.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: Varies based on experience and location.
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
• Employment Type: Full-time, Seasonal, or Contract-based
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does an Archaeological Technician Do?

Archaeological Technicians are often employed by archaeological research institutions, museums, government agencies, or private firms.

Their primary role is to assist Archaeologists in excavating, preserving, and analyzing historical artifacts and sites.

They are usually involved in fieldwork, which includes site preparation, excavation, and mapping.

They use a variety of tools to delicately uncover and preserve artifacts, ensuring that they are not damaged in the process.

Archaeological Technicians are also responsible for cataloging and documenting findings.

They meticulously record the location and position of artifacts and structures, and may also take photographs or make drawings of the site.

Post-excavation, they help in cleaning, labeling, and storing artifacts.

They may also assist in laboratory analysis, examining artifacts to determine their composition, age, and possible usage.

Finally, Archaeological Technicians may contribute to the preparation of reports and publications, summarizing the findings and conclusions of the excavation.

They may also assist in public outreach and education, sharing the importance and significance of archaeological discoveries with the broader community.

 

Archaeological Technician Qualifications and Skills

An Archaeological Technician should possess a specific set of skills and qualifications to excel in their job role.

These include:

• Technical knowledge of archaeological principles, theories, and methods to carry out fieldwork and research.
• Practical skills to use a wide range of archaeological tools and equipment, such as trowels, brushes, shovels, and GPS devices.
• Strong attention to detail to accurately record findings, identify artifacts, and ensure proper preservation techniques.
• Physical stamina and strength as the job frequently involves fieldwork, which may include digging, lifting heavy equipment, and working in varying weather conditions.
• Good communication skills to collaborate with a team of archaeologists, historians, and other professionals, as well as to document and present findings effectively.
• Problem-solving skills to overcome challenges that may arise during fieldwork, such as unexpected findings or difficult weather conditions.
• An understanding of health and safety protocols to ensure the safety of the team and preserve the integrity of archaeological sites.
• Computer literacy to use software for data analysis, mapping, and other tasks.

 

Archaeological Technician Experience Requirements

Entry-level Archaeological Technicians are usually required to have a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology, or a related field.

These degrees often include fieldwork, which provides students with hands-on archaeological experience.

Even as students, they can gain practical experience through internships, field schools, or volunteer work on archaeological digs.

This direct experience in archaeological excavation, mapping, site recording, artifact cleaning and cataloging is crucial to meet the qualifications of most Archaeological Technician jobs.

Candidates with 2 to 3 years of experience might have worked on a variety of projects, developing their skills in surveying, excavation, laboratory analysis, and report writing.

They may also have experience in using various archaeological tools and technology, like Geographic Information System (GIS) software.

Archaeological Technicians with more than 5 years of experience would likely have managed their own dig sites or led teams on larger projects.

They may also have specialized experience in a particular area of archaeology, such as prehistoric archaeology, historical archaeology, or underwater archaeology.

Such candidates are often ready to take on supervisory or managerial roles in archaeological projects.

 

Archaeological Technician Education and Training Requirements

Archaeological Technicians typically require a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology, geology, or a related field.

They also need a strong background in laboratory methods, artifact analysis, and field survey techniques.

This background can be gained through a combination of coursework and field schools, which offer hands-on experience.

Some positions may require Archaeological Technicians to have a master’s degree in a specific archaeology or anthropology discipline.

It is beneficial for candidates to have experience in using geospatial technologies like Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing.

While not mandatory, certification through a recognized body such as the Register of Professional Archaeologists (RPA) can enhance job prospects.

This certification demonstrates a commitment to maintaining high professional standards.

Continuing education is vital in this field to keep up with advancements in archaeological methods and technologies.

This can be achieved through attending workshops, conferences, and relevant training programs.

Some roles may require knowledge of cultural resource laws and regulations, such as the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), as well as skills in report writing and project management.

 

Archaeological Technician Salary Expectations

An Archaeological Technician can expect to earn an average salary of $46,000 (USD) per year.

This figure can fluctuate based on factors such as years of experience in the field, the level of education, and the location of work.

It’s important to note that opportunities for additional income may also arise from participating in field trips, research projects, or consultancy work.

 

Archaeological Technician Job Description FAQs

What skills does an Archaeological Technician need?

Archaeological Technicians need to have a strong attention to detail for research and fieldwork.

They should have knowledge of archaeological principles, theories, and practices.

Other skills include the ability to record data accurately, proficiency in using and maintaining field equipment, and familiarity with GIS mapping tools.

Good communication skills are also necessary for team collaboration and report writing.

 

Do Archaeological Technicians need a degree?

Most Archaeological Technicians have a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology, or a related field.

While a degree is often required, some organizations may also accept relevant field experience.

For advanced roles, a master’s degree or Ph.D. in archaeology may be necessary.

 

What should you look for in an Archaeological Technician resume?

When reviewing an Archaeological Technician’s resume, pay attention to their educational background in archaeology or a related field.

Look for any fieldwork experience, as this is often a crucial part of the role.

Expertise with archaeological tools and technology, such as GIS mapping tools, is also important.

Finally, strong written communication skills are valuable as report writing is a significant part of the job.

 

What qualities make a good Archaeological Technician?

A good Archaeological Technician is patient, meticulous, and has a passion for history and archaeology.

They should have excellent observational skills and the ability to work well in a team.

Being physically fit can also be beneficial, as the role often involves outdoor fieldwork in various weather conditions.

Additionally, they should have good problem-solving skills, as they may need to troubleshoot issues during excavations.

 

Is it difficult to hire Archaeological Technicians?

Hiring Archaeological Technicians can be a challenge as it requires candidates with a unique mix of educational background, fieldwork experience, and physical stamina.

However, with a well-defined job description and by reaching out to the right talent pools, such as graduates from archaeology or anthropology programs, you can find qualified candidates for the role.

 

Conclusion

So there you have it.

Today, we’ve journeyed into the fascinating world of what it truly means to be an archaeological technician.

And guess what?

It’s not just about digging up artifacts.

It’s about bridging the past with the present, one historical discovery at a time.

With our comprehensive archaeological technician job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to embark on your journey.

But why end your expedition here?

Dig deeper with our job description generator. It’s your next step in creating meticulously detailed listings or honing your resume to perfection.

Remember:

Every artifact unearthed is a part of the larger story.

Let’s uncover that history. Together.

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