Computer Network Administrator Job Description [Updated for 2025]

computer network administrator job description

In the era of digital connectivity, the role of computer network administrators is more critical than ever.

As technology advances, the demand for skilled professionals who can design, manage, and secure our complex network infrastructures becomes ever more urgent.

But let’s delve deeper: What’s actually required of a computer network administrator?

Whether you are:

  • A job seeker attempting to understand the core of this role,
  • A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
  • Or merely fascinated by the intricacies of network administration,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a customizable computer network administrator job description template, crafted for effortless posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive right in.

Computer Network Administrator Duties and Responsibilities

Computer Network Administrators are responsible for managing an organization’s networks.

Their role ensures the smooth operation of communication networks in order to provide maximum performance and availability for the users, such as staff, clients, customers, and suppliers.

They understand network configuration, maintain network security, troubleshoot network problems and are involved in the decision-making process for future network developments.

Their duties and responsibilities include:

  • Installing, supporting and managing servers and any other network devices
  • Monitoring network performance to determine whether adjustments need to be made
  • Conferring with network users about how to solve existing system problems
  • Securing the network by developing network access, monitoring, control, and evaluation systems
  • Maintaining, upgrading and improving the company’s existing networks and servers
  • Designing, implementing and managing networks and systems to improve efficiency and prevent data loss
  • Performing data backups and disaster recovery operations
  • Coordinating computer network access and use
  • Training users in the proper use of hardware and software
  • Maintaining the interconnectivity of the network, including data, voice, calls, videos and wireless network services
  • Reporting network operation status by completing monthly reports

 

Computer Network Administrator Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a skilled Computer Network Administrator to manage our company’s computer systems.

Responsibilities include maintaining network performance, troubleshooting issues, and securing our network systems.

The successful candidate will possess a high level of technical expertise and be well-versed in computer network management, server architecture, and network security.

This role requires someone with excellent problem-solving skills, a keen attention to detail, and the ability to work under pressure.

 

Responsibilities

  • Install, configure, and support an organization’s local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), and Internet systems
  • Monitor network to ensure network availability to all system users
  • Perform data backups and disaster recovery operations
  • Maintain and administer computer networks and related computing environments including computer hardware, systems software, applications software, and all configurations
  • Diagnose, troubleshoot, and resolve hardware, software, or other network and system problems
  • Plan, coordinate, and implement network security measures
  • Design, configure, and test computer hardware, networking software and operating system software
  • Recommend changes to improve systems and network configurations, and determine hardware or software requirements related to such changes

 

Qualifications

  • Proven experience as a Network Administrator
  • Hands-on experience in networking, routing and switching
  • Knowledge of application transport and network infrastructure protocols
  • Ability to set up and configure server hardware
  • Familiarity with backup and recovery software and methodologies
  • Great at troubleshooting
  • Good understanding of network security practices
  • BSc degree in Computer Science, Information Technology or related field

 

Benefits

  • 401(k)
  • Health insurance
  • Dental insurance
  • Retirement plan
  • Paid time off
  • Professional development opportunities

 

Additional Information

  • Job Title: Computer Network Administrator
  • Work Environment: Office setting with options for remote work. Some travel may be required for system installations and troubleshooting at various sites.
  • Reporting Structure: Reports to the IT Manager.
  • Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
  • Pay Range: $65,000 minimum to $120,000 maximum
  • Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
  • Employment Type: Full-time
  • Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
  • Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Computer Network Administrator Do?

Computer Network Administrators, also known as Network Architects, play a pivotal role in managing an organization’s internal and external networks.

They are responsible for designing, organizing, modifying, and supporting a company’s computer systems.

This includes maintaining local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), network segments, intranet, or other data communication systems.

Their job involves ensuring the smooth operation of communication networks in order to provide maximum performance and availability for their users, such as staff, clients, customers, and suppliers.

They understand and resolve any issues that arise within the computer networks of the organization.

They also configure and install various network devices and services, including routers, switches, firewalls, load balancers, VPN, and QoS.

They may also be involved in network security, which includes managing protective measures against network attacks, implementing network software and hardware, ensuring network redundancy, and educating staff about potential threats.

Computer Network Administrators are also responsible for maintaining network servers like file servers, VPN gateways, intrusion detection systems, etc.

They often also engage in regular network troubleshooting, backup, and archiving.

They regularly liaise with IT project managers and database programmers to ensure that network capacity meets the necessary system requirements.

They also often work with other IT staff to learn about and fix problems related to the network.

 

Computer Network Administrator Qualifications and Skills

A competent Computer Network Administrator should possess a mix of technical knowledge, soft skills, and industry-specific qualifications, which include:

  • Technical expertise in network architecture, network security, and computer systems to manage and maintain the organization’s network effectively.
  • Strong analytical and troubleshooting skills to identify, diagnose, and resolve any network-related issues promptly and accurately.
  • Exceptional understanding of networking protocols, software, and hardware to ensure seamless interconnection of devices and systems.
  • Time management skills to prioritize tasks, schedule routine maintenance and upgrades, and ensure minimal downtime.
  • Excellent interpersonal skills to collaborate effectively with IT staff, end-users, and vendors, fostering a positive work environment.
  • Strong communication skills to explain complex technical issues in a simple, understandable manner to non-technical staff and provide necessary training.
  • Good understanding of cybersecurity principles to maintain network security and protect sensitive data.
  • Experience with network management and monitoring tools to oversee the performance and condition of the network.
  • Ability to adapt quickly to new technologies and changing business requirements.

 

Computer Network Administrator Experience Requirements

Entry-level Computer Network Administrators typically have 1 to 2 years of experience, often gained through an internship or part-time role in IT support or a related field.

They can also gain relevant on-the-job experience in roles such as Network Technician, IT Support Specialist, or Systems Administrator.

Candidates with 3 to 5 years of experience have usually honed their technical skills and knowledge in entry-level Network Administrator roles, and may have a firm understanding of network architecture, protocols, and network security practices.

Candidates with more than 5 years of experience are typically considered seasoned professionals, having dealt with complex network issues, implemented and maintained network systems, and even led IT projects.

They may be ready for a managerial or team-lead position, or specialized roles such as Network Analyst, Network Architect, or Network Security Administrator.

All levels of Computer Network Administrators should ideally have industry certifications such as CompTIA Network+, CCNA (Cisco Certified Network Associate), or MCSE (Microsoft Certified Solutions Expert) which often requires hands-on networking experience.

Advanced positions may require higher-level certifications, such as the CCNP (Cisco Certified Network Professional) or CISSP (Certified Information Systems Security Professional).

 

Computer Network Administrator Education and Training Requirements

Computer Network Administrators typically require a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information science, network administration, or a related field.

The coursework often covers topics such as network security, database management, system administration, and computer programming.

Knowledge of these core areas is essential for managing and troubleshooting network issues.

Most employers also prefer candidates with relevant work experience.

Therefore, internships or part-time jobs in the IT department of an organization can be beneficial for gaining practical experience.

Certain positions may require a master’s degree in computer networking or a related field, particularly for roles that involve strategic planning and network architecture.

Computer Network Administrators often require certifications, such as CompTIA Network+, Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA), or Microsoft Certified: Azure Administrator Associate.

These certifications validate the professional’s ability to manage and optimize network systems.

Advanced training or specialization in areas such as cloud computing, cyber security, or wireless networking may also provide a competitive edge in the job market.

Continuous learning and staying updated with the latest networking technologies and trends is important, as the field of computer networking is rapidly evolving.

 

Computer Network Administrator Salary Expectations

A Computer Network Administrator can expect an average salary of $82,050 (USD) per year.

The actual earnings may fluctuate depending on factors such as years of experience, certifications, the size and type of the employing organization, and the cost of living in the job location.

 

Computer Network Administrator Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Computer Network Administrator need?

A Computer Network Administrator must possess strong technical skills, including proficiency in network architecture and protocols, as well as operating systems like Linux or Windows.

They should also have a strong understanding of network security measures.

In addition to technical skills, they should have good problem-solving abilities, attention to detail, and the capacity to handle multiple tasks concurrently.

Communication skills are also important, as they may need to explain complex IT concepts to non-technical colleagues.

 

Do Computer Network Administrators need a degree?

Most Computer Network Administrators hold a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information systems, or a related field.

However, some might enter the field with an associate degree or professional certification, coupled with relevant work experience.

It’s also quite common for these professionals to pursue advanced certifications, such as Cisco Certified Network Professional (CCNP), to enhance their skills and employability.

 

What should you look for in a Computer Network Administrator’s resume?

When evaluating a Computer Network Administrator’s resume, look for a solid educational background in computer science or a related field.

Additionally, check for professional certifications from recognized industry authorities like Microsoft, Cisco, or CompTIA.

Relevant work experience, especially in roles that involved network security, troubleshooting, or network setup and maintenance, is also a key factor to consider.

 

What qualities make a good Computer Network Administrator?

A good Computer Network Administrator is analytical and detail-oriented, enabling them to troubleshoot and solve network issues effectively.

They should be adaptable, as they will need to keep up with the constantly evolving technology landscape.

They should also possess good communication skills, as they will often need to explain complex technical issues in simple terms to non-technical staff.

 

How challenging is it to hire a Computer Network Administrator?

Hiring a Computer Network Administrator can be somewhat challenging due to the specialized skills required for the role.

As technology continues to evolve, finding professionals who are up-to-date with the latest trends and technologies can be difficult.

Therefore, employers may need to offer competitive salaries, ongoing training opportunities, and other attractive benefits to recruit and retain the best talent.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

We’ve now unraveled the intricate role of a Computer Network Administrator.

Surprise, surprise?

It’s not solely about managing networks.

It’s about designing the backbone of digital connectivity, one network at a time.

With our go-to Computer Network Administrator job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to dive in.

Why stop at the surface?

Dig deeper with our job description generator. It’s your gateway to custom-designed listings or perfecting your resume to precision.

Remember:

Every network is a building block of our interconnected world.

Let’s create that network. Together.

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