Court Reporter Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the modern legal sphere, the role of court reporters has never been more critical.
As legal proceedings evolve, the demand for skilled professionals who can accurately transcribe, preserve, and safeguard our judicial record intensifies.
But what exactly is expected from a court reporter?
Whether you are:
- A job seeker trying to understand the crux of this role,
- A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
- Or simply curious about the ins and outs of court reporting,
You’ve come to the right place.
Today, we introduce a customizable court reporter job description template, designed for seamless posting on job boards or career sites.
Let’s delve right into it.
Court Reporter Duties and Responsibilities
Court Reporters create verbatim transcripts of legal proceedings, meetings, and other events.
They play a crucial role in legal proceedings by capturing spoken dialogue as a written record.
They are primarily responsible for the following duties and responsibilities:
- Attend legal proceedings, public events, and other meetings to transcribe spoken words
- Transcribe real-time or recorded speech into written form using stenotype machines or voice writing equipment
- Read or play back portions of the proceedings upon request from the presiding official
- Review and correct transcriptions for accuracy and to ensure they meet legal requirements
- Provide transcripts and related documentation for court records and archives
- Assist judges and lawyers in searching and retrieving information from the official record
- Respect and uphold confidentiality and legal ethics rules
- Assist deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals during proceedings by providing real-time captioning and transcription services
Court Reporter Job Description Template
Job Brief
We are searching for a diligent and professional Court Reporter to join our team.
The Court Reporter’s responsibilities include recording verbatim court proceedings, preparing and providing transcripts, and assisting judges and attorneys as required.
The ideal candidate should be detail-oriented, have excellent listening and typing skills, and a deep understanding of legal terminology and court procedures.
Responsibilities
- Record verbatim proceedings of courts, legislative assemblies, committee meetings, and other proceedings, using computerized recording equipment, electronic stenograph machines, or stenomasks.
- Prepare and provide transcripts of proceedings as requested.
- File a legible transcript of records of a court case with the court clerk’s office.
- Respond to requests during court sessions to read portions of the proceedings already recorded.
- Ask speakers to clarify inaudible statements.
- Verify the accuracy of transcripts by checking copies against original records of proceedings and accuracy of rulings by checking with judges.
- Provide real-time translation in classes and meetings for the hearing-impaired.
Qualifications
- Proven experience as a court reporter or similar role.
- Excellent listening and typing skills.
- Excellent knowledge of legal terminology and court procedures.
- Strong concentration and attention to detail.
- Professional certification in court reporting (Required).
- Ability to work under pressure.
- Excellent written and verbal communication skills.
Benefits
- 401(k)
- Health insurance
- Dental insurance
- Retirement plan
- Paid time off
- Professional development opportunities
Additional Information
- Job Title: Court Reporter
- Work Environment: Courtroom setting. Some travel may be required for meetings or other court proceedings.
- Reporting Structure: Reports to the Court Administrator or Clerk of Court.
- Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
- Pay Range: $40,000 minimum to $85,000 maximum
- Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
- Employment Type: Full-time
- Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
- Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].
What Does a Court Reporter Do?
Court Reporters typically work in courtrooms and during legal proceedings for law firms, state and local governments.
They are also found in business meetings, seminars, or wherever else a verbatim record is needed.
Their primary role is to produce accurate written transcripts of spoken words and actions during these proceedings.
This includes witness testimonies, dialogue between attorneys, judge’s comments and rulings, and any other relevant verbal or nonverbal communication.
Court reporters use a variety of tools to accomplish their job.
These include stenotype machines, audio and video recording devices, and specialized computer software.
They also possess exceptional listening and typing skills to be able to transcribe verbal content quickly and accurately.
In addition, some court reporters provide real-time translation services for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, known as Communication Access Real-Time Translation (CART).
Lastly, they may also assist judges and trial attorneys in searching and reviewing the official record, manage the proceedings’ records and related documentation, and provide copies of transcripts and recordings to the courts, counsels, and parties involved.
Court Reporter Qualifications and Skills
A proficient court reporter should possess a set of skills and qualifications that are indispensable to the role.
These include:
- Excellent listening skills to accurately capture every word spoken during courtroom proceedings.
- Exceptional typing speed and accuracy, using stenotype machines or voice writing equipment, to create real-time transcripts of legal proceedings.
- Strong knowledge of the legal system, legal terminology, and court procedures, for accurate reporting of legal proceedings.
- Proficiency in grammar, punctuation, and spelling, to produce clear, understandable transcripts.
- Attention to detail in order to ensure the highest level of accuracy in transcriptions.
- Ability to maintain professional and ethical conduct at all times, respecting confidentiality and neutrality rules.
- Exceptional concentration and focus, to maintain attention during lengthy proceedings.
- Good physical stamina to sit for long periods, and mental stamina to maintain concentration.
- Strong organizational skills to manage multiple transcripts and meet tight deadlines.
Court Reporter Experience Requirements
Entry-level court reporters are typically required to have at least 1-2 years of experience, often gained through internships, part-time roles, or freelance work in legal transcription or stenography.
These professionals can also gain on-the-job experience in roles such as legal secretary, transcriptionist, or legal assistant.
Candidates with more than 3 years of experience usually have honed their stenography skills, developed a strong understanding of legal terminology, courtroom decorum, and the judicial process.
They may have worked in entry-level court reporter roles or in environments where they have had exposure to court proceedings such as law offices, courts, or government agencies.
Individuals with over 5 years of experience are often highly proficient in real-time transcription, have a strong command of the English language, and possess excellent listening and concentration skills.
They may also have experience in providing live captioning and translating services for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.
At this level, court reporters may be ready for more specialized roles or supervisory positions.
Court Reporter Education and Training Requirements
Court Reporters typically require a post-secondary non-degree award, such as a diploma or certificate from a technical or vocational school.
These programs offer coursework in legal terminology, criminal procedure, and court reporting practices.
Additionally, the students are trained to use stenotype machines, steno masks, and digital recording devices.
In most states, court reporters must have a state-issued professional license.
To earn this license, court reporters must pass a state certification exam or a nationally recognized test.
The exam tests the speed and accuracy of the candidates’ transcription, their knowledge of court procedure, and their grasp of English grammar.
Furthermore, to work in a federal court, court reporters must hold the Certified Realtime Reporter (CRR) designation from the National Court Reporters Association (NCRA) or the equivalent certification from another recognized association.
Although not always required, many court reporters pursue additional certification to improve their skills and increase their employment prospects.
For example, they may opt for certifications in realtime reporting or closed captioning.
Continuous professional development is essential for court reporters, as the legal environment and technology continually evolve.
Therefore, many court reporters engage in ongoing training and education throughout their careers.
Court Reporter Salary Expectations
A Court Reporter can expect to earn an average salary of $60,130 (USD) per year.
However, this salary can vary based on factors such as experience, certification, the complexity of the case, and geographical location.
Additionally, freelancing can also significantly affect earnings.
Court Reporter Job Description FAQs
What skills does a court reporter need?
A court reporter should have excellent listening skills to accurately record all the spoken words during court proceedings.
They must also have fast typing speed, attention to detail, and the ability to handle pressure as they need to produce real-time transcripts.
Moreover, they should have a good understanding of legal terminologies and procedures.
Do court reporters need a degree?
While a specific degree is not always required, most court reporters have a postsecondary non-degree award in court reporting.
It is mandatory in some states for court reporters to hold a professional license.
Additionally, some court reporters may choose to get certified through national organizations to increase their job prospects.
What should you look for in a court reporter resume?
In a court reporter resume, first, verify their certification or license.
Check their proficiency in using stenotype machines and creating real-time transcripts.
Their experience in legal settings, familiarity with legal terminologies, and knowledge about court proceedings are also crucial.
Additionally, look for their typing speed, as court reporters need to type accurately at high speeds.
What qualities make a good court reporter?
A good court reporter should be detail-oriented and able to concentrate for long periods to ensure accurate transcription.
Excellent listening skills and fast, precise typing are also necessary.
They should be able to handle pressure, as they need to produce transcripts in real-time during court proceedings.
Additionally, they should have a solid understanding of legal terminology and court proceedings.
Is it difficult to hire court reporters?
Hiring court reporters can be challenging due to the specific skill sets required for the job, such as exceptional listening skills, ability to concentrate for long periods, and fast typing speed.
The demand for court reporters is also high, especially for those who can provide real-time transcription.
Therefore, attracting and retaining skilled court reporters may involve offering competitive salaries and benefits.
Conclusion
And there you have it.
Today, we’ve delved into the true essence of being a court reporter.
And guess what?
It’s not just about transcribing words.
It’s about capturing the essential details of legal proceedings, one word at a time.
With our essential court reporter job description template and real-world examples, you’re all set to make a stride in this field.
But why stop there?
Dive deeper with our job description generator. It’s your next step to crafting accurate job listings or perfecting your resume to stand out.
Remember:
Every word transcribed is a pivotal part of the legal process.
Let’s shape that future. Together.
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