Deckhand Job Description [Updated for 2025]

deckhand job description

In the maritime industry, the role of deckhands has never been more critical.

As shipping and maritime activities continue to grow, so does the need for skilled hands capable of maintaining, repairing, and operating the vessel’s deck equipment.

But let’s get down to brass tacks: What’s truly expected from a deckhand?

Whether you are:

  • A job seeker looking to understand the intricacies of this role,
  • A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
  • Or simply fascinated by the responsibilities of a deckhand,

You’re in the right place.

Today, we present a customizable deckhand job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive right into it.

Deckhand Duties and Responsibilities

Deckhands are crucial members of marine vessel crews, performing the daily tasks necessary to keep the vessel operational and safe.

They work on a variety of vessels, including ships, fishing boats, and towboats, and their duties can vary widely depending on the type of vessel they are on.

Deckhands are responsible for a variety of tasks, including:

  • Assisting with the docking and undocking of the vessel
  • Performing regular maintenance such as cleaning, painting, and minor repairs on the vessel
  • Operating the deck gear and handling lines during vessel operations
  • Assisting with the loading and unloading of cargo or fishing gear
  • Performing watch duties, including standing lookout and steering the vessel under the direction of the vessel’s captain or mate
  • Assisting in emergency procedures, including fire drills, man overboard drills, and abandon ship drills
  • Using a variety of hand and power tools
  • Ensuring the safety and comfort of passengers, if the vessel carries passengers
  • Carrying out tasks as directed by the captain or mate

 

Deckhand Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are searching for a dedicated, reliable Deckhand to ensure the smooth operation of our marine vessel.

As a Deckhand, you will be responsible for cleaning and maintaining the ship, loading and unloading cargo, and assisting the Captain and other crew members as required.

Our ideal candidate is physically fit, follows instructions well, and has basic knowledge of marine safety procedures and equipment.

Prior experience in a similar role would be an advantage.

 

Responsibilities

  • Maintain the cleanliness and orderliness of the ship’s equipment and structures.
  • Assist in the loading and unloading of cargo and equipment.
  • Perform watch standing duties including lookout and security duties.
  • Handle lines to moor the vessel to wharfs, tie barges together, and rig towing lines.
  • Carry out minor maintenance and repair work on the vessel.
  • Assist in conducting emergency drills and follow ship’s safety procedures.
  • Assist other crew members in navigational tasks.
  • Observe and record weather conditions.

 

Qualifications

  • Prior experience as a Deckhand or in a similar role is preferred.
  • Knowledge of maritime safety procedures and basic sea navigation.
  • Physical fitness and the ability to perform strenuous tasks.
  • Good communication and teamwork skills.
  • Ability to follow instructions promptly and efficiently.
  • High school diploma or equivalent. Completion of a Deckhand training program may be advantageous.

 

Benefits

  • Health insurance
  • Dental insurance
  • Retirement plan
  • Paid time off
  • Training and development opportunities

 

Additional Information

  • Job Title: Deckhand
  • Work Environment: Marine setting with extensive travel. Deckhands are often required to live on the ship for extended periods.
  • Reporting Structure: Reports to the Captain or First Mate.
  • Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
  • Pay Range: $30,000 minimum to $50,000 maximum
  • Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
  • Employment Type: Full-time
  • Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
  • Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Deckhand Do?

Deckhands are typically employed in the maritime sector and can work on a variety of vessels including commercial ships, fishing boats, ferries, and cruise ships.

Their primary role involves performing a variety of tasks related to the operation and maintenance of the deck, such as cleaning, painting, and general upkeep.

Deckhands are responsible for securing the ship’s cargo, using equipment such as ropes, chains, and winches.

They also assist in docking and undocking the vessel, and in launching and retrieving lifeboats in case of emergencies.

In fishing boats, deckhands are tasked with casting nets and lines, hauling in catches, sorting fish, and storing them in the hold.

They also assist in repairing fishing gear and equipment.

Safety is a key part of a deckhand’s job.

They are expected to know emergency procedures, firefighting protocols, and how to use lifesaving equipment.

Deckhands may also be tasked with assisting passengers, carrying out watches, or standing security-related duties.

The role requires physical stamina, adaptability to varying weather conditions, and the ability to work well within a team.

They often work under the supervision of a boat’s captain or a senior deckhand.

 

Deckhand Qualifications and Skills

A proficient deckhand should possess the following skills and qualifications:

  • Physical strength and stamina to perform tasks such as pulling lines, lifting heavy equipment, and working in various weather conditions for extended periods.
  • Basic knowledge of boat operations and maintenance to assist in the upkeep of the vessel and ensure smooth operations.
  • Ability to understand and follow safety procedures to maintain a safe working environment and respond appropriately to emergencies.
  • Good communication skills to effectively work in a team, understand instructions from the captain and other crew members, and coordinate tasks.
  • Attention to detail for tasks such as cleaning and maintaining the vessel, inspecting machinery, and observing changes in weather conditions.
  • Problem-solving skills to deal with any unexpected situations or challenges that may arise during the voyage.
  • Swimming skills, as well as basic first aid knowledge, could be vital during emergencies.
  • Resilience and adaptability to cope with the changing weather and sea conditions and the physical demands of the job.

 

Deckhand Experience Requirements

Deckhand roles generally require a significant amount of practical experience, usually gained through entry-level positions or internships on board commercial or private vessels.

This hands-on experience allows individuals to familiarize themselves with ship operations and the marine environment.

Some deckhands may start with no experience and receive on-the-job training, learning basic duties such as maintenance, equipment operation, and safety procedures.

They often work under the supervision of more experienced crew members and gradually progress to more complex tasks.

Candidates with 1 to 3 years of experience often have a broader understanding of their responsibilities, having honed their skills in maritime operations, including navigation, emergency response, and equipment maintenance.

They may be expected to take on additional duties such as assisting with docking procedures, equipment inspections, and supporting the on-board team in various operational tasks.

Deckhands with over 5 years of experience are typically very proficient in all deck operations and may be considered for roles with increased responsibility, such as a Bosun or Lead Deckhand.

These roles often require leadership experience, the ability to train junior deckhands, and advanced proficiency in maritime operations.

Regardless of experience level, all deckhands must be physically fit, as the job often involves heavy lifting and long hours.

Additionally, they should have good communication skills, be able to work as part of a team, and be prepared to spend extended periods at sea.

 

Deckhand Education and Training Requirements

Deckhands typically require a high school diploma or equivalent.

No specific higher education degree is required, although some deckhands may choose to pursue degrees in maritime studies or related fields.

Potential deckhands usually receive on-the-job training to gain the necessary skills.

This training can last for several months and covers topics like safety procedures, equipment maintenance, and marine operations.

Most deckhands need to earn a Merchant Mariner Credential (MMC) from the U.S. Coast Guard.

To qualify for the MMC, individuals must be at least 16 years old, pass a physical exam, a drug test, and a thorough background check.

Additionally, they may need to complete a Coast Guard-approved training course, and prove that they have enough sea time experience, which varies depending on the type of vessel they plan to work on.

Some deckhands may also choose to take additional certification courses, such as Basic Safety Training (BST), to enhance their skills and increase their employability.

Continued learning and skill development are important for deckhands who want to advance in their maritime careers, with opportunities to progress into roles such as bosun or mate.

 

Deckhand Salary Expectations

The average wage for a Deckhand is approximately $19.00 (USD) per hour.

The actual earnings can fluctuate depending on experience, location, and the company operating the vessel.

 

Deckhand Job Description FAQs

What are the essential skills for a deckhand?

Deckhands should be physically fit and able to work long hours in various weather conditions.

They should also possess good communication skills for effective teamwork.

Knowledge of basic seamanship, such as understanding nautical terms and knowing how to tie various knots, is also crucial.

 

Do deckhands need any specific certifications or qualifications?

Deckhands typically do not require a formal education but having a high school diploma or equivalent may be useful.

A Merchant Mariner Credential (MMC) issued by the U.S. Coast Guard may be required for some positions.

Some jobs may also require deckhands to hold a Transportation Worker Identification Credential (TWIC) card, and CPR and First Aid certifications.

 

What should you look for in a deckhand resume?

A deckhand resume should highlight the candidate’s physical fitness, mechanical skills, and experience with the tasks related to the job, such as operating a boat, handling mooring lines, and performing maintenance tasks.

Any relevant certifications should also be included.

 

What qualities make a good deckhand?

A good deckhand is reliable, hardworking, and can follow instructions accurately.

They are also expected to be good team players as they often work in close quarters with other crew members.

They should also be comfortable with the physical demands of the job and be able to work under challenging conditions.

 

Is it difficult to hire deckhands?

Hiring deckhands can be challenging due to the physical demands and long working hours of the job.

However, offering competitive wages, comprehensive training programs, and clear opportunities for advancement can attract suitable candidates.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

Today, we’ve shed some light on what it truly means to be a deckhand.

Guess what?

It’s not just about tying knots or handling equipment.

It’s about navigating the vast sea, one nautical mile at a time.

With our essential deckhand job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to set sail.

But why drop anchor here?

Delve deeper with our job description generator. It’s your beacon for crafting precise job listings or fine-tuning your resume to perfection.

Remember:

Every knot tied, every deck swabbed is part of a larger voyage.

Let’s navigate that journey. Together.

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