Farmhand Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In an era of increased focus on sustainable living and organic food, the role of farmhands has never been more critical.
As agricultural practice progresses, the demand for skilled individuals who can cultivate, manage, and protect our farmlands continues to grow.
But let’s delve deeper: What’s truly expected from a farmhand?
Whether you are:
- A job seeker trying to understand the core of this role,
- A farm owner outlining the perfect candidate,
- Or simply interested in the everyday tasks of farm labor,
You’re in the right place.
Today, we present a customizable farmhand job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or agricultural employment sites.
Let’s dive right in.
Farmhand Duties and Responsibilities
Farmhands are integral to the daily operations of farms, assisting in the cultivation and harvesting of crops and the raising and tending of livestock.
They are primarily responsible for performing a variety of physical tasks to maintain and enhance farm operations.
Farmhands perform the following duties and responsibilities:
- Assist in the planting, fertilizing, and harvesting of crops
- Feeding and watering livestock, and ensuring their overall health and welfare
- Maintain and repair farm equipment and structures like barns and fences
- Operate machinery such as tractors, plows, and harvesters
- Identify and manage weeds, pests, and diseases that may affect crops or livestock
- Assist in the delivery of newborn livestock
- Follow instructions from the farm owner or manager regarding daily tasks and long-term projects
- Handle the packing and storage of harvested crops for distribution
- Assist in maintaining farm cleanliness and safety standards
- Perform basic administrative tasks such as record-keeping for crop or livestock data
Farmhand Job Description Template
Job Brief
We are looking for a dedicated, hardworking Farmhand to assist in the day-to-day operations of our farm.
The Farmhand’s responsibilities include planting, irrigating, and harvesting crops, feeding and tending livestock, operating and maintaining farm machinery, and performing physical maintenance work around the farm.
Our ideal candidate has physical stamina, is able to work in all weather conditions, and understands the seasonal nature of farming.
Ultimately, the Farmhand’s role is to ensure the smooth operation of our farm’s activities, contributing to our overall farming goals.
Responsibilities
- Perform manual labor tasks around the farm such as planting, irrigating, and harvesting crops.
- Feed and care for the livestock, ensuring their health and well-being.
- Operate and maintain farm machinery and equipment.
- Assist with farm building repairs and maintenance tasks.
- Adhere to health and safety regulations.
- Report to and follow directions from the Farm Manager.
- Assist with livestock birthing procedures.
- Perform routine checks to ensure machinery is in safe, working order.
- Manage farming activities based on weather patterns and conditions.
- Load and unload farming supplies.
Qualifications
- Previous experience working on a farm or in a similar role.
- Knowledge of farming best practices.
- Ability to operate and maintain farm machinery and equipment.
- Physical stamina and the ability to lift heavy items.
- Good communication skills.
- Ability to work in all weather conditions.
- Understanding of crop or livestock farming.
- High School Diploma or equivalent.
Benefits
- Health insurance
- Retirement plan
- Paid time off
- On-site housing (if available)
- Training and development opportunities
Additional Information
- Job Title: Farmhand
- Work Environment: This position is a physical job that includes both indoor and outdoor work in all weather conditions.
- Reporting Structure: Reports to the Farm Manager.
- Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
- Pay Range: $25,000 minimum to $45,000 maximum
- Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if housing is provided)
- Employment Type: Full-time
- Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
- Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a brief description of your farming experience to [email address or application portal].
What Does a Farmhand Do?
Farmhands, also known as farm workers or laborers, work under the supervision of farmers or ranchers and their main job is to perform routine tasks that involve the care of animals and crops.
Their duties typically include feeding and watering livestock, harvesting crops, operating machinery such as tractors and harvesters, and carrying out basic maintenance on farm equipment.
Farmhands may also be involved in planting, fertilizing, and spraying crops.
They are often tasked with repairing fences, cleaning barns and farm buildings, and other manual labor tasks that are necessary for the smooth operation of a farm.
The role of a farmhand can be physically demanding and often requires working in all types of weather.
Despite the hard work, being a farmhand provides a unique opportunity to work closely with nature and contribute to food production.
In addition, some farmhands may perform specialized tasks such as milking cows, shearing sheep, or training horses, depending on the type of farm they work on.
Farmhands are essential members of the agricultural industry, providing the hands-on labor necessary to produce food and other agricultural products.
Farmhand Qualifications and Skills
A proficient farmhand should possess the necessary skills and qualifications that align with the job description, such as:
- Practical skills to operate and maintain farm machinery and equipment efficiently.
- Physical stamina and strength to conduct strenuous activities like planting, fertilizing, and harvesting crops, and managing livestock.
- Knowledge of farming best practices and different types of agricultural operations such as livestock management and crop cultivation.
- Strong work ethic and ability to work long hours, including early mornings, late evenings, and weekends if required.
- Problem-solving skills to diagnose and quickly resolve issues that may arise with crops, livestock, or equipment.
- Flexibility and adaptability to handle variations in work tasks and weather conditions.
- Ability to follow instructions and work independently or as part of a team.
- First aid skills, and knowledge of animal health and welfare are beneficial.
- License to operate heavy machinery like tractors, harvesters, or forklifts is preferred.
Farmhand Experience Requirements
Farmhands often gain initial experience through hands-on learning, which can be obtained from working on a family farm, participating in 4-H programs, or even through agricultural courses at vocational schools or community colleges.
Entry-level farmhands may have 1 to 2 years of experience, often acquired through part-time roles or summer jobs on farms.
During this time, they usually gain basic skills like operating farm machinery, animal care, and understanding crop cultivation.
Farmhands with 3 to 5 years of experience are usually adept at more complex tasks such as managing farm equipment, understanding crop rotation, soil preparation, and may even have experience in specialized areas like organic farming or livestock breeding.
Those with more than 5 years of experience often have a comprehensive understanding of farm operations and may be ready to handle supervisory or managerial roles.
They might have experience in farm planning, crew supervision, and possibly even in the business aspects of farming.
Farmhand Education and Training Requirements
Farmhands typically need a high school diploma or equivalent, though this is not always mandatory.
Many farmhands learn their skills through on-the-job training and hands-on experience.
In some cases, farmhands might choose to attend vocational or agricultural schools, where they learn about machinery operations, livestock care, crop cultivation, and farm management.
Knowledge of agricultural equipment, such as tractors, plows and balers is often required.
Thus, many farmhands undergo some form of machinery training to ensure safe and effective use of these tools.
Though not always necessary, obtaining a certification through a program like the Young Farmers Educational Association can be beneficial.
These programs often provide practical skills and knowledge on modern farming techniques and agribusiness management.
Physical fitness and an ability to withstand different weather conditions are also important attributes for farmhands.
In addition, experience with manual labor and animal care can be a significant advantage for prospective farmhands.
Continuing education in the form of seminars or workshops on sustainable farming, organic practices or new farming technologies can be useful for career advancement.
Farmhand Salary Expectations
A Farmhand typically earns an average wage of $12.01 (USD) per hour.
However, actual earnings may differ based on factors such as experience, the scale of the farm, location, and the specific tasks performed by the farmhand.
Farmhand Job Description FAQs
What skills does a farmhand need?
Farmhands should have physical stamina and strength as the job often requires lifting heavy objects and working long hours in the field.
They should have a basic understanding of farming equipment and machinery.
Other skills include problem-solving abilities to handle unexpected situations that arise in farming, ability to work in all weather conditions, and a familiarity with different types of plants and animals.
Do farmhands need any specific qualifications or certifications?
Most farmhand positions do not require formal qualifications.
However, having a high school diploma or equivalent can be beneficial.
Some farms may require a pesticide applicator’s license or other relevant certifications, depending on the nature of the work.
Prior experience working on a farm is often preferred.
What should you look for in a farmhand resume?
A good farmhand resume should highlight relevant skills such as knowledge of farming equipment, physical fitness, and experience working with animals or crops.
It’s also important to look for any certifications or courses the candidate has taken related to agriculture.
Any prior experience in farming or a similar field should be noted.
What qualities make a good farmhand?
A good farmhand is reliable, hardworking and has a positive attitude towards learning.
They should be able to adapt to changing conditions and be comfortable working in outdoor environments.
They should also show respect for animals and the environment.
Good farmhands should also be able to follow instructions and work both independently and as part of a team.
Is it difficult to hire farmhands?
The difficulty in hiring farmhands can depend on various factors such as the location of the farm, the compensation being offered, and the specific demands of the job.
In certain areas, it may be challenging to find experienced farmhands.
Therefore, it’s important to create an attractive job posting highlighting the benefits and opportunities for growth at your farm.
Conclusion
So, there you have it.
Today, we’ve dug deep into the soil of what it means to be a farmhand.
And guess what?
It’s not just about getting your hands dirty.
It’s about sowing the seeds for our future, one grain at a time.
With our ready-to-use farmhand job description template and real-world examples, you’re prepared to make your move.
But why stop there?
Dig deeper with our job description generator. It’s your next step to creating meticulously crafted listings or perfecting your resume to a tee.
Remember:
Every seed sown is a part of a larger harvest.
Let’s grow that future. Together.
How to Become a Farmhand (Complete Guide)
The Bottom Line: Jobs With Wages That Will Surprise You!
The Road Less Worked: Discovering the World’s Most Unusual Jobs
The Fun-Filled Frontier: Careers Where Every Day Is Enjoyable
Fulfill Your Passion and Your Bank Account: Fun Jobs That Pay Well