How to Become a Film and Television Drone Pilot (Flights of Fancy)
If you’ve ever been captivated by stunning aerial shots in film and television, or wondered what it takes to become a drone pilot in these industries, you’ve found the perfect guide.
In this guide, we’ll explore the EXACT steps you need to take to launch your career as a film and television drone pilot. We’ll talk about:
- The skills you need.
- The training that will elevate your abilities.
- How to land a job as a drone pilot in the film and television industry.
So, whether you’re a novice drone enthusiast or an experienced pilot looking to specialize, stay tuned.
We’re about to outline the pathway to become a film and television drone pilot.
Let’s get started!
Steps to Become a Film and Television Drone Pilot
Step 1: Understand the Profession and its Requirements
Before embarking on a career as a Film and Television Drone Pilot, you need to clearly understand the profession and its requirements.
Drone pilots are involved in capturing aerial footage that is integrated into film and television production.
This role requires a unique combination of skills, including technical drone operating abilities, a strong understanding of cinematography, and detailed knowledge of safety and legal regulations.
As a drone pilot, you will need to be well-versed in the operation and maintenance of various drone models.
You will also need to understand the principles of photography and videography, such as composition, lighting, and shot framing.
Familiarize yourself with the filmmaking process, including pre-production planning, shooting, and post-production editing.
In addition to the technical skills, you will need to understand the legalities and safety aspects of drone operation.
This includes obtaining the necessary certifications and permissions for drone flights, respecting privacy laws, and ensuring the safety of people and property during drone operation.
Familiarize yourself with various film genres and styles as it may dictate the type of shots you’ll need to capture.
Finally, understand that this profession often involves irregular working hours and travel, as you may be required to shoot on location.
Having a clear understanding of these aspects will help you establish whether this career path aligns with your interests and capabilities.
Step 2: Acquire Basic Knowledge in Filmmaking and Photography
As a film and television drone pilot, it’s crucial that you understand the fundamentals of filmmaking and photography.
These skills are not just about flying a drone but also about capturing stunning and meaningful footage that can tell a story or highlight a scene.
Start by learning the basic principles of photography such as framing, composition, lighting and exposure.
Understanding these elements will help you to capture more professional and effective footage.
You can find numerous online courses, local workshops, and community college classes that will teach you these fundamentals.
The next step is to familiarize yourself with filmmaking techniques.
Learn about different types of shots, camera movements, and storytelling techniques.
Understanding the language of cinema will allow you to work more effectively with directors and cinematographers to achieve their vision.
Remember, technology and techniques are constantly evolving in the film industry.
Therefore, continuous learning and practice are key to staying relevant and competitive in this field.
As you progress, you might want to specialize in a specific genre or type of footage, such as action scenes, nature shots, or real estate footage, which can further enhance your marketability and career prospects.
Step 3: Learn About Drones and Their Operation
Aspiring to be a Film and Television Drone Pilot, it is important to understand the basics of drones and their operation.
This includes knowing different types of drones available, their functions, as well as learning how to operate them safely and effectively.
You can start your learning journey by purchasing a basic drone model for practice.
There are many online tutorials and resources to guide you through the basics of drone handling.
Make sure to practice in open, safe areas to avoid any potential damage or accidents.
As you get more comfortable with the controls, try executing more complex maneuvers and flights.
You should also spend time understanding the different camera systems that drones use, as they are a crucial part of filming.
Learn about the diverse camera settings, how to control the camera while flying the drone, and how to capture high-quality footage.
In addition, it is essential to familiarize yourself with the laws and regulations related to drone flying in your region.
This may involve obtaining necessary permits and understanding the restrictions regarding drone usage.
Lastly, consider taking drone pilot training courses or programs.
These courses can provide you with in-depth knowledge about drone mechanisms, flight operations, maintenance, and safety regulations.
Some courses may also offer hands-on experience and allow you to learn from experienced drone pilots.
Step 4: Obtain a Drone and Practice Flying
After getting the necessary education and understanding of the field, the next step is to get your hands on a drone and start practicing.
You can begin with less expensive, beginner-friendly models before investing in a professional-grade drone for filming.
This will help you to understand the basics of drone flying and operation.
Practicing drone flight is essential to becoming a successful film and television drone pilot.
Familiarize yourself with different flight modes, learn how to maneuver the drone smoothly for steady footage, and become comfortable with landing and take-off procedures.
Besides basic flight skills, you will need to master advanced techniques such as tracking moving subjects, flying in various weather conditions, and understanding how to capture the best shot with considerations like lighting and angle.
You can practice in open fields or spaces where you will not be a risk to people or property.
Remember to always follow the local laws and regulations regarding drone flight, including respecting no-fly zones.
Keep in mind that flying a drone for commercial purposes, such as film and television production, requires a Remote Pilot Certificate from the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the U.S. To obtain this certificate, you must pass an FAA knowledge test.
This test assesses your understanding of airspace classifications, emergency procedures, aviation weather sources, and drone maintenance, among other topics.
Practicing your drone flying skills will be essential preparation for this test.
Step 5: Enroll in a FAA Certified Training Program
After securing your remote pilot certificate, gaining some experience, and deciding to specialize in film and television drone piloting, the next crucial step is to enroll in an FAA Certified Training Program.
This specialized training is essential to equip you with the skills to manage the complexities of capturing cinematic shots using drones in a variety of filming conditions and environments.
These programs will not only enhance your knowledge of technical aspects such as drone maneuverability, camera angles, and lighting conditions but also provide you with a better understanding of the safety regulations and legal considerations specific to the film and television industry.
They often include hands-on flight training, which is invaluable in honing your flying skills and gaining practical experience.
The FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) certification of these programs ensures that they meet the highest standards for safety and operation.
It’s critical to choose a program that is FAA certified to ensure that your training is recognized by industry professionals and to enhance your credibility as a drone pilot in the film and television industry.
Furthermore, these programs will also offer networking opportunities and may provide leads for job placements.
Be sure to leverage these opportunities to connect with industry professionals and potential employers.
Step 6: Obtain a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate
In order to legally operate a drone for commercial purposes, including for film and television, you are required to have a Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate.
This is issued by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) in the United States.
To obtain this certification, you must be at least 16 years old, be able to read, speak, write, and understand English, and be in a physical and mental condition that allows for safe operation of a small unmanned aircraft system (sUAS).
You will need to prepare for and pass the FAA’s Aeronautical Knowledge Test.
This test covers topics such as airspace regulations, weather, and sUAS operations.
Studying for this test can be done independently using various resources, including the FAA’s own study guide.
Alternatively, you can opt for a training course provided by various flight schools and online platforms.
Once you pass the test, you must then complete an FAA Form 8710-13 for a remote pilot certificate (FAA Airman Certificate and/or Rating Application) using the FAA’s Integrated Airman Certificate and Rating Application system (IACRA).
After this, your certificate will be vetted by the Transportation Security Administration (TSA).
Obtaining your Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate is a crucial step in becoming a professional drone pilot for film and television.
Not only does it provide you with the necessary legal permissions, but it also enhances your credibility and can open up more opportunities in the industry.
This certification needs to be renewed every two years, ensuring you keep up-to-date with evolving regulations and safety measures.
Step 7: Gain Experience through Internships or Volunteer Work
As you’re learning about drone operation and completing your licensing process, seek out opportunities to gain practical experience.
One of the best ways to do this is through internships or volunteer work in the film and television industry.
This will not only help you understand the ins and outs of the industry but also give you real-world experience in operating drones for filming purposes.
Look for internships at film production companies, news stations, or other media outlets that frequently use drones.
While interning, you’ll have the opportunity to work under experienced drone pilots and learn from them.
In addition to the technical skills, you will also gain knowledge about safety measures, location scouting, and how to capture the best shots.
Volunteering for filming projects, such as independent films or documentaries, can also be a great way to gain experience.
You may be asked to assist in various capacities, which can give you a well-rounded understanding of the production process.
Remember, building a portfolio of your work is crucial in this industry, and these internships and volunteer opportunities can provide you with footage for your reel.
Make sure to document all your work and seek permissions to use them in your portfolio.
Step 8: Develop a Portfolio Highlighting Your Skills
As a film and television drone pilot, it’s crucial to showcase your skills through a professional portfolio.
Your portfolio should consist of a compilation of your best drone footage and projects to date, and should be updated regularly as you continue to grow and improve.
When you start, your portfolio might include footage from your practice flights, highlights of your precision and control, and any creative shots you’ve captured.
As you gain more professional experience, your portfolio should include clips from the projects you’ve worked on, such as films, TV shows, commercials, or music videos.
Remember that in the film and television industry, storytelling and creativity are highly valued.
Thus, your portfolio should also demonstrate your ability to use drone footage to tell a story or to create a particular mood or atmosphere.
This might involve demonstrating how you can use different angles, perspectives, and movements to create a specific effect.
To make your portfolio more effective, consider including a brief description for each project, mentioning your role, the challenges you encountered, the strategies you used to overcome these, and any significant achievements.
Including testimonials from directors or producers you’ve worked with can also be a great way to boost your credibility.
Finally, make sure your portfolio is easily accessible to potential employers.
You can create a website for your portfolio, upload it to professional social networking sites, or even host it on a platform designed specifically for video portfolios.
Regularly share your work on your social media accounts and other networking platforms to gain more visibility and open up more opportunities.
Step 9: Network with Professionals in the Film and Television Industry
In the entertainment industry, it’s often about who you know as much as what you know.
Therefore, it’s crucial to start making connections with professionals in the film and television industry.
Attend industry events, join local film organizations, and introduce yourself to industry professionals at festivals or conventions.
Take every opportunity to talk about your drone piloting skills and show your portfolio to those in the industry.
This could be through sharing your showreel or giving live demonstrations of your drone flying capabilities.
Having a strong professional network can open up opportunities for collaboration, introduce you to potential clients, and keep you updated on the latest industry trends and technologies.
Additionally, consider joining a professional organization such as the Professional Society of Drone Journalists or the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International.
These organizations can offer resources, networking events, and job postings specifically for drone pilots.
Remember, networking is a two-way street.
While you should certainly talk about your skills and experience, make sure to also show genuine interest in the work of others and offer assistance where you can.
This will help build strong, reciprocal relationships within the industry.
Step 10: Keep Up with Latest Drone Technologies and Regulations
As a drone pilot in the film and television industry, it’s crucial to keep yourself updated with the latest drone technologies and regulations.
New drone models with advanced features are regularly released in the market.
These drones can offer improved image quality, longer flight times, increased stability, advanced navigation, and enhanced safety features.
Staying informed about these advancements can help you utilize the best equipment to produce the highest quality content.
Understanding current drone laws and regulations is equally important.
Government entities and aviation authorities such as the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) often update rules and regulations regarding drone usage.
These can pertain to the areas where you can fly, flight ceilings, night-time operations, and privacy laws, among other things.
It’s also essential to take note of the specific rules and permits required for drone operations in different states or countries, especially if you’re working on an international production.
Violating these regulations can result in hefty fines and even the confiscation of your drone.
You can keep yourself updated with the latest drone technologies and regulations by subscribing to drone and aviation newsletters, joining drone pilot communities, attending industry events, and participating in drone pilot training and workshops.
Regularly reviewing the FAA’s website or your country’s equivalent authority’s website is also recommended.
Staying current with this information will help ensure you’re operating within the law and using the most advanced and appropriate equipment for each shoot.
Step 11: Apply for Drone Pilot Positions in Film and Television Production Companies.
When you have acquired the necessary skills, certifications, and a good level of experience, you can start applying for drone pilot positions in film and television production companies.
These companies often require the services of skilled drone pilots to capture aerial shots and unique perspectives that enhance the quality of their production.
Begin your job search by exploring online job boards, industry-specific websites, and social networking sites, especially those related to the film and television industry.
Also, consider networking events and film festivals as they may provide opportunities to meet industry professionals and learn about job openings.
When applying, ensure your resume and portfolio effectively showcase your abilities as a drone pilot.
Highlight any notable projects you’ve worked on, the types of drones you are proficient in operating, and any unique shots or sequences you’ve captured.
If you have footage that demonstrates your skills, consider creating a demo reel that can be presented to potential employers.
Remember, the film and television industry is highly competitive and often requires flexibility regarding work schedules and locations.
Be prepared to discuss your availability and willingness to travel for projects during interviews.
Finally, keep in mind that continuous learning and adapting to new technologies is essential in this industry, so always be open to learning and improving your skills.
Film and Television Drone Pilot Roles and Responsibilities
Film and Television Drone Pilots utilize remote control drones equipped with high-resolution cameras to capture aerial footage for film and television.
They are responsible for operating the drone and ensuring the safety of the people and property on the ground.
Drone Operation
- Operate drones for filming purposes in a safe and controlled manner.
- Follow flight plans and aerial shooting scripts.
- Perform pre-flight and post-flight checks to ensure equipment is in good working order.
Film Production
- Collaborate with directors, producers, and cinematographers to capture desired shots.
- Understand and execute the director’s creative vision in flight patterns and camera movements.
- Provide raw aerial footage for editing.
Safety and Compliance
- Ensure all drone operations are performed in a manner that ensures the safety of the crew and public.
- Comply with all local, national, and international drone laws and regulations.
- Acquire necessary permits and permissions for each flight.
Drone Maintenance and Troubleshooting
- Perform routine maintenance on drones and camera equipment.
- Troubleshoot and resolve technical issues with drones and camera equipment.
Training and Certification
- Maintain current knowledge of drone technology and techniques.
- Stay up-to-date with drone regulations and safety measures.
- Hold a valid drone pilot certification and comply with ongoing training requirements.
Communication
- Communicate effectively with the film crew and production team.
- Coordinate with local authorities and air traffic control when necessary.
- Provide clear and concise feedback on aerial footage to the director and cinematographer.
Weather Monitoring
- Monitor weather conditions to ensure safe flying conditions.
- Make informed decisions about flights based on weather patterns and forecasts.
Flight Log Management
- Maintain detailed logs of each flight, including flight time, locations, and any incidents.
Equipment Management
- Ensure safe transport and storage of drone equipment.
- Maintain inventory of drone equipment and supplies.
Continuous Learning
- Stay current with advancements in drone technology and cinematography techniques.
- Attend drone pilot workshops, training sessions, and industry events.
What Does a Film and Television Drone Pilot Do?
Film and Television Drone Pilots are specialized professionals who operate unmanned aerial vehicles, commonly known as drones, to capture aerial footage for film and television productions.
They work closely with directors, cinematographers, and other members of the production team to plan and execute drone shots according to the creative vision of the project.
This often involves reading and interpreting scripts, storyboards, and shot lists.
Their responsibilities include maneuvering drones with precision to capture dynamic aerial shots, adjusting camera angles, and ensuring optimal lighting and composition.
They must operate the drone in a safe manner at all times, adhering to the regulations set by aviation authorities and ensuring the safety of the cast, crew, and public.
They are also responsible for maintaining their equipment, carrying out pre-flight checks, and troubleshooting any technical issues that may arise.
In post-production, they may work with video editors to integrate the drone footage into the final product.
They may also be required to archive and catalog their footage for future use.
Film and Television Drone Pilots must always be aware of the latest drone technologies, and continuously update their skills and knowledge to stay relevant in the industry.
Essential Film and Television Drone Pilot Skills
- FAA Certification: It is legally required in many countries, including the U.S., to have a drone pilot license from the FAA (Federal Aviation Administration) to operate a drone for commercial use.
- Drone Navigation: The ability to navigate and control the drone is fundamental. This includes understanding how to use GPS systems, flight paths, and knowing how to respond to environmental factors like wind and weather.
- Technical Knowledge: A good understanding of how drones work, including troubleshooting and maintenance, is key. This may involve replacing parts, understanding the drone’s software, and knowing how to optimize its performance.
- Camera Operation: The drone pilot must be proficient in operating the camera attached to the drone, understanding the effects of lighting, focusing and the use of different lenses. They should also be able to adjust camera settings for optimal footage quality.
- Cinematography: Having a keen sense of aesthetics, composition, and understanding of film and television production can greatly enhance the quality of drone footage. Understanding framing, angles, and movement are all essential.
- Video Editing: After the footage is captured, drone pilots often need to edit the footage to fit the requirements of the production. This includes knowledge of video editing software and techniques.
- Safety Compliance: Understanding and adhering to safety regulations and ethical considerations is crucial. This includes respecting privacy laws, avoiding restricted airspace, and ensuring the drone and its operations do not pose a risk to people or property.
- Communication: Drone pilots must effectively communicate with a variety of individuals, such as directors, camera operators, and other crew members to ensure the desired footage is captured and safety is maintained.
- Adaptability: Film and television productions often require working under tight schedules and ever-changing conditions. Being flexible and able to quickly adapt to changes is an important skill.
- Physical Stamina: Operating a drone can be physically demanding, requiring fine motor skills and long periods of standing or moving. Good physical health and stamina can contribute to a drone pilot’s effectiveness.
Film and Television Drone Pilot Career Path Progression
The Foundation: Drone Enthusiast
Your journey typically starts as a Drone Enthusiast.
At this stage, you’re building up your piloting skills, learning about various drone models, and understanding the basics of photography and videography.
Here are some tips for success in this role:
- Master the Basics: Ensure you’re familiar with basic drone controls and operations. Practice makes perfect.
- Legal Requirements: Familiarize yourself with the laws and regulations regarding drone flying in your area.
- Technical Knowledge: Learn about different drone models, their capabilities, and their limitations.
The Ascent: Professional Drone Operator
With experience and proficiency, you’ll transition into the role of a Professional Drone Operator.
Your responsibilities will include conducting drone operations for small-scale projects or events, performing maintenance checks on drones, and coordinating with clients.
Here’s how to thrive in this stage:
- Client Coordination: Understand your client’s requirements and deliver accordingly. Good communication is key.
- Maintenance Skills: Learn how to diagnose and fix common drone issues. This will help you avoid downtime.
- Improve Videography Skills: Develop your photography and videography skills to capture stunning visuals.
Reaching New Heights: Film and Television Drone Pilot
The next step is the Film and Television Drone Pilot position.
At this level, you’re working on major film or television projects, coordinating with directors, and capturing high-quality aerial shots.
To excel as a Film and Television Drone Pilot:
- Collaboration: Work closely with the director and cinematographer to capture their vision.
- Adaptability: Be prepared to adapt to challenging shooting conditions and unexpected obstacles.
- Creativity: Use your creativity to capture unique angles and shots that enhance the visual storytelling.
Beyond the Horizon: Lead Drone Pilot and Beyond
As your career progresses, you may become a Lead Drone Pilot, managing a team of pilots, or even starting your own drone services company.
Each of these roles involves greater responsibilities, leadership, and strategic decision-making.
Here’s what to focus on:
- Leadership: Develop strong leadership skills to manage and inspire your team.
- Business Skills: If you plan to start your own company, learn about business operations, marketing, and client relations.
- Innovation: Stay updated with latest drone technologies and shooting techniques.
Pinnacle of Success: Director of Drone Photography
You may reach roles like Director of Drone Photography at the highest levels of this career ladder.
Here, you’ll be responsible for overseeing all drone operations on large-scale productions, collaborating closely with the director and cinematographer, and shaping the overall aerial visual strategy.
Film and Television Drone Pilot Salary
Entry-Level Film and Television Drone Pilot
- Median Salary: $30,000 – $50,000 per year
- Entry-level drone pilots typically have 0-2 years of experience. They might hold an FAA Part 107 certification, which is required for commercial drone operations in the United States.
Mid-Level Film and Television Drone Pilot
- Median Salary: $50,000 – $70,000 per year
- Mid-level pilots have 2-5 years of experience. They may have flown drones for several types of projects and have a broader understanding of aerial cinematography and photography.
Senior Film and Television Drone Pilot
- Median Salary: $70,000 – $100,000 per year
- Senior drone pilots possess 5+ years of experience. They are often responsible for planning, coordinating, and executing complex filming operations, and may also mentor less-experienced pilots.
Lead Film and Television Drone Pilot / Drone Program Manager
- Median Salary: $100,000 – $120,000+ per year
- These roles require significant experience and often involve leading a team of drone pilots, managing the entire drone program for a film or television project, and working closely with the production team.
Drone Cinematographer / Director of Drone Photography
- Median Salary: $120,000 – $150,000+ per year
- These are high-level positions that require extensive experience and a deep understanding of cinematography. Responsibilities often include overseeing all drone operations, and making key decisions related to aerial shots, safety, and compliance with regulations.
Film and Television Drone Pilot Work Environment
Film and Television Drone Pilots often work in a variety of settings, primarily outdoor locations such as film sets, television studios, and various on-location shoots.
They may also be required to work in indoor settings depending on the specifics of the project.
The work environment of a Film and Television Drone Pilot can be highly dynamic and unpredictable due to changing weather conditions, logistical challenges, and the creative demands of each project.
Therefore, drone pilots need to be adaptable and ready to troubleshoot any issues that arise.
They usually work in collaboration with film directors, producers, and cinematography teams, and must be able to communicate effectively with these teams to capture the required shots.
The work hours of a drone pilot can be irregular, often requiring work on weekends, evenings, and holidays to align with production schedules.
Moreover, travel is a significant part of the job, as filming locations can be anywhere in the world.
As they gain experience and establish a reputation in the industry, some drone pilots may choose to start their own drone piloting companies, offering services to various film and television productions.
FAQs About Becoming a Film and Television Drone Pilot
What is needed to become a Film and Television Drone Pilot?
To become a Film and Television Drone Pilot, you need to have a good understanding of drone technology and drone operation skills.
Additionally, you need to obtain a drone pilot certification or license from a recognized aviation authority, as many countries require this for commercial use of drones.
Knowledge of cinematography and video editing could be beneficial, as it enables you to capture the best shots and understand how they can be used in film or TV.
Good communication, attention to detail, and an understanding of safety protocols are also important.
How long does it take to become a Film and Television Drone Pilot?
The time it takes to become a Film and Television Drone Pilot can vary.
The drone pilot certification process usually involves a training course and an exam, which can take several weeks to a few months to complete, depending on the program.
Gaining proficiency in drone operation and cinematography may take additional time, which can be shortened by practical experience and training.
Experience in film and television production can also be beneficial.
Can I become a Film and Television Drone Pilot without a degree?
Yes, it is possible to become a Film and Television Drone Pilot without a traditional four-year degree.
The primary requirement is to have a certified drone pilot license and the necessary flying skills.
Knowledge and skills in cinematography can be gained through short courses, workshops, and practical experience.
However, a degree in film or a related field could be beneficial and might provide more opportunities within the industry.
Is being a Film and Television Drone Pilot a stressful job?
Being a Film and Television Drone Pilot can be stressful at times, due to factors such as unpredictable weather conditions, tight filming schedules, and the high expectations for capturing perfect shots.
However, the stress level can be managed with good preparation, flexibility, and a calm mindset.
Many drone pilots find the job to be exciting and rewarding, especially when they see their work being used in a film or TV production.
What are the prospects for Film and Television Drone Pilots in the next decade?
The prospects for Film and Television Drone Pilots are promising in the next decade.
The demand for drone footage in film and television is growing, as it provides unique perspectives and can reduce production costs.
Additionally, advancements in drone technology are opening up new possibilities for innovative shots and effects.
However, competition in the field is also expected to increase, so continuous learning and skill improvement will be crucial.
Conclusion
And there you have it.
Embarking on a journey to become a film and television drone pilot is no small endeavor, but it’s undoubtedly thrilling.
Armed with the right skills, training, and tenacity, you’re well on your way to making a significant impact in the world of entertainment.
Remember, the flight may be challenging, but the views from the top are breathtaking. Your aerial shots could be the next game changer in how we experience film and television.
So, take the pilot’s seat. Immerse yourself in drone technology. Network with industry professionals. And most importantly, never stop flying.
Because the world is waiting to see what you can capture from above.
And if you’re looking for personalized guidance on starting or advancing your career in drone piloting for film and television, check out our AI Career Path Advisor.
This free tool is designed to offer customized advice and resources to help you navigate your career path effectively.
Earning Like a Boss: A Deep Dive into the Most Lucrative Jobs Today!
Flex-First Careers: Jobs That Put Your Freedom First
The Weirdest Work: Unusual Jobs That People Do
The Gleeful Gig: Enjoyable Jobs That Keep the Fun Alive
Beyond Satisfaction: Jobs Where Happiness is Part of the Job
