How to Become an Aviation Technician (Engineer the Ether!)

how to become an aviation technician

If you’ve ever been fascinated by the workings of an aircraft or wondered what it takes to become an aviation technician, you’ve landed at the right spot.

In this guide, we’ll dive into the EXACT steps you need to embark on your journey as an aviation technician. We’ll discuss:

  • The skills you need.
  • The education that can propel your career.
  • How to secure a job as an aviation technician.

So, whether you’re a beginner in the field of aviation or an experienced individual looking to specialize, stay on board.

We’re about to unfold the blueprint to become an aviation technician.

Let’s take off!

Contents show

Steps to Become an Aviation Technician

 

Step 1: Understand the Role and Responsibilities

The first step to becoming an Aviation Technician is to understand the role and the responsibilities it entails.

As an Aviation Technician, your primary responsibilities will be to maintain, repair, and inspect aircraft.

This means you will have to become familiar with all parts of an aircraft, including engines, landing gear, brakes, and air-conditioning systems.

You’ll also need to understand the high stakes nature of your work.

Safety is paramount in aviation.

Mistakes can lead to serious consequences, so a meticulous, detail-oriented approach to work is vital.

Finally, you should be aware that this role often involves irregular hours, which may include nights, weekends, or holidays.

It can also be physically demanding, with a lot of standing, bending, stooping, and lifting.

Knowing these aspects of the job can help you decide if this is the right career path for you.

If you find the technical, hands-on work appealing and can handle the responsibility, you might be a good fit for an Aviation Technician role.

 

Step 2: Obtain Necessary Education

The first step towards becoming an aviation technician is to get a high school diploma or equivalent.

This is a basic requirement for most aviation technician training programs.

Subjects such as math, physics, and computer science are particularly useful in this field.

After completing high school, aspiring aviation technicians should enroll in a technical school or community college that offers an aviation maintenance program.

These programs typically last between 18 months to 2 years, and combine classroom instruction with hands-on training.

Subjects covered may include aircraft systems, aviation electronics, and the use of tools and diagnostic equipment.

You may also opt to earn an Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Aviation Maintenance, or a related field.

While not always necessary, having an advanced degree may make you more competitive in the job market and could lead to more opportunities for advancement in the future.

During your education, you’ll also need to gain practical experience working with aircraft.

This experience can be obtained through internships, apprenticeships, or part-time jobs in the aviation industry.

After completing your education, you’ll need to pass the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) exams to become a certified Aviation Maintenance Technician.

This certification is required to work on aircraft and can be obtained in several different specialties, including airframe, powerplant, or a combined certification in both.

 

Step 3: Attend an Aviation Maintenance Technician School (AMT)

To become an Aviation Technician, attending an Aviation Maintenance Technician School (AMT) is a crucial step.

These schools are approved by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and provide the necessary technical education and practical experience needed to become a certified Aviation Technician.

At an AMT, you will learn about aircraft systems, powerplants, airframes, and avionics.

You will also be trained in troubleshooting, aircraft maintenance and repair procedures, and preventive maintenance.

The coursework combines classroom lectures with hands-on practice, providing you with an in-depth understanding of aviation systems and their operations.

You can opt to pursue either an Airframe Certificate, a Powerplant Certificate, or both (A&P), depending on your career interests.

An Airframe Certificate covers topics like aircraft structures, systems, and controls, while a Powerplant Certificate primarily deals with aircraft engines.

Having both certificates broadens your career possibilities as an Aviation Technician.

Remember, graduating from an FAA-approved AMT school can shorten your practical experience requirements for FAA certification.

Without such schooling, the FAA requires 18 months of practical experience for either the Airframe or Powerplant Certificate and 30 months of experience for both certificates.

Upon completion of your coursework, you need to pass FAA’s written, oral, and practical exams to earn your certification.

Studying at an AMT school prepares you for these exams and equips you with the skills necessary to succeed as an Aviation Technician.

 

Step 4: Acquire Practical Experience

After completing your educational training, it’s essential to acquire practical experience to become a proficient Aviation Technician.

This can be achieved through internships or entry-level jobs where you can apply your learned skills in real-world situations.

Internships give you hands-on experience and allow you to practice under the supervision of experienced aviation technicians.

You’ll be exposed to different aspects of aircraft maintenance, including engine repair, electronic systems, aircraft structures, and hydraulic systems.

Often, these internships are facilitated by your educational institution, but you can also reach out to local aviation companies or airlines for opportunities.

Entry-level jobs, on the other hand, allow you to work on actual aircraft, under the guidance of certified technicians.

These positions often involve working as an apprentice or junior technician, carrying out basic tasks, and gradually taking on more complex ones as you gain confidence and skill.

In both cases, it’s crucial that you take the initiative to learn as much as you can.

Ask questions, seek feedback, and continuously strive to improve your technical skills.

The aviation industry values practical knowledge as much as theoretical understanding, so the more experience you have, the better your chances are of landing a job and advancing in your career.

 

Step 5: Get Certified by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)

The next crucial step in becoming an Aviation Technician is to earn an FAA certification.

The FAA offers several certificates, including the Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) certificate which is the most common certification for Aviation Technicians.

This certification will allow you to perform general maintenance and make repairs on different parts of an aircraft.

To obtain this certification, you must pass the FAA written, oral, and practical exams.

The written exam will test your understanding of basic aircraft systems, while the oral and practical exams will test your hands-on skills in aircraft maintenance.

Before you can take these tests, the FAA requires that you complete at least 18 months of work experience for either the airframe or powerplant certification, or 30 months of work experience for both certifications.

This experience must be relevant to the maintenance or repair of airframes or powerplants.

Alternatively, you could complete a program at an FAA-approved Aviation Maintenance Technician School.

Remember that obtaining your FAA certification will significantly increase your employability.

Some employers even require this certification for all their Aviation Technicians.

Therefore, it’s essential to put in the necessary time and effort to get certified.

 

Step 6: Gain Specialized Knowledge and Certifications

As an aspiring Aviation Technician, it’s important to continually expand your knowledge base and technical skills.

This involves gaining specialized knowledge and certifications related to your desired area of expertise.

For instance, you may want to specialize in jet engines, helicopters, avionics, or systems integration, among others.

Obtaining additional certifications can open up more job opportunities and may also lead to higher pay.

The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) offers several certifications for aviation maintenance technicians, including the Airframe and Powerplant (A&P) certificate and the Avionics Technician certification.

You may also consider obtaining manufacturer-specific certifications, such as those offered by Boeing, Airbus, or Cessna.

Remember that each certification has its own prerequisites and examination process, so it’s crucial to prepare thoroughly.

Attending workshops, joining study groups, and using online resources can all be beneficial for your preparation.

Moreover, staying updated with the latest advancements in aviation technology can help you maintain a competitive edge in this fast-paced industry.

This could involve reading industry publications, attending trade shows, or participating in professional associations.

By continuously improving your skills and knowledge, you can enhance your credibility as an Aviation Technician and advance your career in the long run.

 

Step 7: Develop Troubleshooting and Problem-Solving Skills

As an aviation technician, it is essential that you possess a strong ability to troubleshoot and solve problems.

Many times, aircraft issues are not clear-cut and require technicians to use their critical thinking skills to identify and rectify problems.

These can range from minor electrical glitches to serious mechanical failures that could potentially jeopardize safety.

One of the ways to develop these skills is through hands-on experience in the workplace.

This could involve diagnosing problems under the supervision of experienced technicians, or working on simulated faults in a controlled training environment.

In addition, there are specific courses that focus on enhancing troubleshooting and problem-solving skills.

These often involve various case studies of real-world aviation issues and how they were resolved.

Participating in these can give you a practical understanding of how to tackle problems efficiently and safely.

Furthermore, it’s also crucial to stay updated with the latest advancements in aviation technology.

This will enable you to troubleshoot issues in modern aircraft that may have more complex systems.

Ultimately, developing these skills can make you a more competent aviation technician, improve your efficiency, and increase your value to potential employers.

Remember, in the aviation industry, the safety of passengers relies significantly on the problem-solving abilities of technicians, making this a critical aspect of your role.

 

Step 8: Stay Current with Industry Advancements

As an aviation technician, it’s crucial to remain up-to-date with the latest advancements in the industry.

This includes staying informed about the new technologies, tools, aircraft systems, and maintenance procedures.

The aviation industry is constantly evolving, and as a technician, you should be able to adapt to these changes to remain competitive in your field.

To stay current, consider joining professional organizations such as the Aviation Technician Education Council (ATEC) or the Professional Aviation Maintenance Association (PAMA).

These organizations often provide resources such as workshops, seminars, and industry news updates that can help you stay informed about the latest developments.

Subscribing to industry publications and journals can also provide you with the latest trends and advancements.

Regularly attending industry trade shows or conferences can also help you network with other professionals and learn about the latest technologies and best practices.

Continuing education is another excellent way to stay current.

Many schools and organizations offer advanced courses and certifications in specific areas of aviation technology.

These courses can help you deepen your knowledge and skills, and show potential employers that you are committed to learning and staying current in your field.

Remember, the more you know about the latest industry trends and advancements, the better you’ll be able to perform your job and the more valuable you’ll be to your employer.

 

Step 9: Network with Aviation Professionals

Building a strong professional network is crucial in the aviation industry.

Networking with others in the field can lead to job opportunities, internships, mentorships, and collaborations that can significantly advance your career as an aviation technician.

Attend aviation conferences, seminars, and events to meet and connect with professionals in the industry.

Joining professional aviation organizations can also provide networking opportunities and access to a community of individuals who share your professional interests.

Leverage online platforms such as LinkedIn to connect with industry professionals, join aviation-related groups, and participate in relevant discussions.

You can also engage in local aviation community events and volunteer for aviation-related activities to increase your visibility in the community.

Remember, while networking, it’s not just about what others can do for you but how you can contribute to others and the industry as a whole.

Share your knowledge, experience, and enthusiasm for aviation, and always be open to learning from others.

Networking is a two-way street, so don’t hesitate to assist others in their professional journey as well.

Also, keep in mind that networking is a continuous process, not a one-time event.

Maintain your connections by staying in touch, sharing updates, and continuously seeking new networking opportunities.

 

Step 10: Apply for Aviation Technician Positions

After gaining the necessary qualifications and experience, the next step is to actively seek job opportunities and apply for aviation technician positions.

These roles could be at airlines, aircraft manufacturers, independent maintenance firms, the military, or even space agencies.

When applying, ensure that your resume is updated and tailored to highlight the skills and experiences that are most relevant to the aviation technician role.

It’s important to emphasize your technical skills, troubleshooting abilities, practical experience, and any specialties that you have.

You can find job listings on various job search websites, trade magazines, or through networking events in the aviation industry.

Many employers also list vacancies on their company websites, so it’s worth checking these regularly.

In addition, it may be beneficial to join professional aviation organizations, as they often have job boards exclusive to members and offer networking opportunities.

Remember to prepare for interviews by rehearsing responses to common questions and understanding the company’s values and mission.

In this industry, safety is paramount, so any examples of your attention to detail, commitment to safety practices, and problem-solving skills will be advantageous.

It’s also a good idea to maintain a clean and tidy appearance, as this is often a requirement in the aviation industry.

Lastly, patience is key, as the application and interview process can take some time.

But with persistence, the right opportunity will present itself.

 

Aviation Technician Roles and Responsibilities

Aviation Technicians ensure that aircraft and aviation systems function properly and safely, from routine maintenance to in-depth repairs.

They have the following roles and responsibilities:

 

Aircraft Maintenance and Repair

  • Perform routine maintenance on aircraft, such as oil changes, tire rotation, and inspections.
  • Diagnose and repair mechanical and electrical issues in aircraft systems and components.
  • Replace or repair worn or damaged parts.

 

Inspections

  • Perform detailed inspections to ensure aircraft meet safety standards.
  • Inspect aircraft components for cracks, corrosion, or other potential hazards.
  • Use test equipment to check for problems in components and systems.

 

Test Procedures

  • Conduct ground and flight tests to evaluate aircraft performance.
  • Use testing tools to ensure repairs and maintenance are effective.

 

Documentation

  • Record maintenance and repair work in detailed logs.
  • Document all inspections and tests conducted on the aircraft.

 

Regulatory Compliance

  • Ensure all work complies with Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations.
  • Stay updated on changes to aviation regulations and safety guidelines.

 

Equipment Handling

  • Properly handle and dispose of hazardous materials according to regulations.
  • Maintain and operate ground support equipment.

 

Communication

  • Communicate effectively with pilots to understand aircraft issues.
  • Explain technical details to non-technical stakeholders.

 

Continuous Learning

  • Keep up with advancements in aviation technology.
  • Participate in ongoing training and certification programs.

 

Emergency Response

  • Be prepared to respond to emergency aircraft issues.
  • Understand emergency procedures and safety protocols.

 

Inventory Management

  • Keep track of aircraft parts and supplies inventory.
  • Order new parts and supplies as needed.

 

What Does an Aviation Technician Do?

Aviation Technicians, also known as Aircraft Technicians or Aircraft Mechanics, are professionals who ensure the safety and functionality of aircrafts, including planes and helicopters.

They primarily work for airlines, aircraft manufacturers, or maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) companies.

Their primary tasks involve the inspection, service, repair, and overhaul of aircraft engines, frames, and mechanical systems.

They conduct regular maintenance checks, identify problems, and troubleshoot to find solutions.

These activities require a strong understanding of aviation mechanics, hydraulics, electronics, and other pertinent systems.

Aviation Technicians are also responsible for testing parts and systems for reliability and performance, using tools and diagnostic equipment.

They regularly update maintenance records and report any major faults or concerns to aviation engineers or supervisors.

In addition, they may be required to replace faulty or worn out aircraft parts, such as engines, landing gear, or control systems.

They also conduct pre-flight inspections to ensure the aircraft is safe for flight.

Aviation Technicians must adhere strictly to safety regulations and guidelines, as the safety of the aircraft and its passengers relies heavily on their technical expertise and diligence.

 

Essential Aviation Technician Skills

  • Mechanical Skills: Aviation technicians need to have a strong understanding of mechanical principles. They must be able to diagnose mechanical issues and repair or replace faulty components.
  • Knowledge of Aviation Systems: Proficiency in understanding various aircraft systems such as electrical, hydraulic, engine, and navigation systems is crucial for this role.
  • Physical Stamina and Dexterity: The role often requires physical work, such as lifting heavy parts or working in confined spaces. Good hand-eye coordination is also essential when handling intricate components.
  • Problem-solving: Aviation technicians need to quickly identify and address issues that might compromise the functionality or safety of an aircraft. This requires strong problem-solving skills and the ability to work under pressure.
  • Attention to Detail: Given the high stakes of aviation safety, meticulous attention to detail is critical. Technicians must accurately perform inspections and repairs, and adhere to strict safety regulations.
  • Technical Skills: Technicians need to be comfortable using a variety of tools and technology, from hand tools to diagnostic software. They also need to understand technical manuals and schematics.
  • Communication: Effective communication is essential in this role, as technicians need to convey complex information to colleagues, pilots, and regulatory officials. They also need to write detailed reports on their work.
  • Regulation Knowledge: Understanding and following Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) regulations is a key part of the job. Technicians also need to stay updated on changes to these regulations.
  • Mathematical Skills: Technicians often need to make precise measurements and calculations, so strong mathematical skills are important.
  • Teamwork: As part of a larger maintenance team, technicians need to collaborate effectively with others, including engineers, pilots, and air traffic controllers.
  • Continual Learning: Technology in aviation is constantly evolving. Technicians must be committed to ongoing learning and training to keep their skills current.

 

Aviation Technician Career Path Progression

The Foundation: Junior Aviation Technician

The first step in your journey is usually a Junior Aviation Technician.

At this stage, you are eager to learn and acquire practical experience.

Your duties may include performing basic aircraft maintenance, assisting in inspections, and learning about aviation safety regulations.

Here are some key tips for success:

  1. Continuous Learning: Keep yourself updated with the latest aviation technologies and tools.
  2. Seek Mentorship: Do not hesitate to ask questions and seek advice from senior technicians.
  3. Active Participation: Show interest and take responsibility for your assigned tasks.

 

The Ascent: Aviation Technician

With experience and confidence, you’ll move into the role of an Aviation Technician.

At this stage, you’ll take on more complex maintenance tasks, conduct detailed inspections, and be a crucial part of the aviation team.

Here’s how to excel at this level:

  1. Problem Solving: Enhance your problem-solving skills by dealing with complex maintenance issues and improving efficiency.
  2. Teamwork: Embrace collaboration and communicate effectively with your team members and other stakeholders.
  3. Quality Assurance: Focus on maintaining the high-quality standards required in aviation maintenance.

 

Reaching New Heights: Senior Aviation Technician

The next step is the position of a Senior Aviation Technician.

In this role, you are recognized for your expertise and leadership within the team.

You may undertake mentoring roles, guide maintenance decisions, and drive projects to completion.

To succeed as a Senior Aviation Technician:

  1. Mentorship: Share your knowledge and help junior technicians develop.
  2. Strategic Thinking: Think beyond individual tasks and consider system-level maintenance and efficiency.
  3. Leadership: Lead by example and inspire others with your work ethic and problem-solving abilities.

 

Beyond the Horizon: Lead Roles and Beyond

As your career progresses, you may choose to specialize in a particular area, such as becoming a Maintenance Supervisor, Maintenance Manager, or even an Inspector.

These roles involve greater responsibilities, leadership, and strategic decision-making.

Here’s what to focus on:

  1. Technical Leadership: Guide technical initiatives and shape the maintenance direction of your projects and teams.
  2. Management Skills: If you transition into management, develop strong leadership and communication skills to guide your team effectively.
  3. Innovation: Continue to innovate and stay at the forefront of aviation technology and safety trends.

 

Pinnacle of Success: Director of Maintenance or VP of Operations

At the peak of the aviation technician career ladder, you might find yourself in roles like Director of Maintenance or VP of Operations.

Here, you’ll be responsible for shaping the overall maintenance strategy of the organization, making crucial decisions, and managing larger teams.

 

Aviation Technician Salary

Entry-Level Aviation Technician

  • Median Salary: $35,000 – $45,000 per year
  • Entry-level aviation technicians typically have 0-2 years of experience and hold a technical certificate or associate degree in aircraft maintenance or a related field.

 

Mid-Level Aviation Technician

  • Median Salary: $45,000 – $60,000 per year
  • Mid-level technicians have 2-5 years of experience and often take on more complex responsibilities in aircraft maintenance, including diagnosing mechanical or electrical problems.

 

Senior Aviation Technician

  • Median Salary: $60,000 – $75,000 per year
  • Senior technicians possess 5+ years of experience and are responsible for supervising and training junior technicians, and overseeing major aircraft inspections or modifications.

 

Lead Aviation Technician / Maintenance Supervisor

  • Median Salary: $75,000 – $90,000+ per year
  • These roles come with significant experience and often involve team leadership, project management, and decision-making related to aircraft maintenance.

 

Maintenance Manager / Director of Maintenance

  • Median Salary: $90,000 – $120,000+ per year
  • These high-level positions require extensive experience, deep technical expertise in aircraft maintenance, and often involve setting maintenance policies and standards for an airline or maintenance facility.

 

Aviation Technician Work Environment

Aviation Technicians typically work in hangars, repair stations, or on airfields.

They often have to work in uncomfortable positions or cramped spaces to inspect, maintain, and repair aircraft.

They are commonly employed by airlines, aircraft manufacturers, and government agencies.

There are also opportunities in the military, where they can work on a wide variety of aircraft.

Aviation Technicians often work full-time on rotating 24-hour shifts, including nights, weekends and holidays, as airlines operate around the clock and maintenance and repairs need to be carried out at all hours.

The work can be physically demanding and at times stressful, due to the high level of responsibility and precision required to ensure the safety of aircraft passengers and crew.

After gaining sufficient experience, an Aviation Technician may advance to become a Lead Inspector or Shop Supervisor.

They may also specialize in certain types of aircraft or systems, such as engines, hydraulics, or avionics.

 

FAQs About Becoming an Aviation Technician

What is needed to become an aviation technician?

To become an aviation technician, you generally need to have a high school diploma or equivalent, and complete a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)-approved aviation maintenance technician school or gain equivalent experience.

The program usually lasts 1-2 years.

Strong mechanical aptitude, good problem-solving abilities, and attention to detail are crucial skills for this role.

Familiarity with the tools and equipment used for aircraft maintenance, an understanding of aviation safety protocols, and the ability to read and interpret technical diagrams are also essential.

 

How long does it take to be an aviation technician?

The time it takes to become an aviation technician can vary.

Attending an FAA-approved aviation maintenance technician school typically takes 1 to 2 years.

After graduation, you must pass the FAA exams for certification, which can take several months of preparation.

With certification, you may start your career as a junior technician and gradually gain experience and skills on the job to advance.

 

Can I be an aviation technician without a degree?

Yes, it is possible to become an aviation technician without a traditional four-year degree.

The FAA allows for relevant work experience to substitute for formal education.

However, this route can be challenging as it requires 18-30 months of work experience per certification area (airframe or powerplant), and the knowledge needed to pass the FAA certification exams is quite extensive.

Therefore, many aspiring aviation technicians opt for attending an FAA-approved school to acquire the necessary skills and knowledge.

 

Is being an aviation technician a stressful job?

Being an aviation technician can be stressful at times as it involves ensuring the safety and functionality of aircraft.

Technicians often work under tight schedules to minimize downtime of aircraft, which can be demanding.

The job can also involve physical labor in various weather conditions.

However, many aviation technicians find the work rewarding due to the responsibility and technical challenges it offers.

 

What are the prospects for aviation technicians in the next decade?

The prospects for aviation technicians are expected to be stable in the next decade.

While advancements in aircraft technology may reduce some maintenance needs, the growth of air travel and the need to maintain and repair an increasing number of aircraft should sustain demand for aviation technicians.

Specializing in areas like avionics, composites, or new aircraft models may offer additional opportunities.

 

Conclusion

There you go.

Embarking on a journey to become an aviation technician is undoubtedly a challenge, but the rewards are immense.

Equipped with the right skills, education, and unwavering dedication, you’re well on your way to making a significant impact in the aviation industry.

Remember, the path may be demanding, but the sky’s the limit. Your work could contribute to revolutionary advancements that change how we travel, explore, and connect.

So, take that first step. Delve into acquiring knowledge. Network with aviation professionals. And most importantly, never stop honing your technical skills.

Because the world is waiting to see how far you can soar.

And if you’re seeking personalized guidance on initiating or advancing your career in aviation technology, explore our AI Career Path Advisor.

This complimentary tool is designed to offer customized advice and resources to help you navigate your career path effectively.

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