Longshoreman Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In a world increasingly reliant on goods and services, the role of longshoremen has never been more critical.

As global trade continues to expand, there’s an increasing demand for skilled workers who can facilitate, manage, and ensure the smooth running of our port operations.

But let’s take a moment to unpack this further: What’s truly expected from a longshoreman?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to understand the nuances of this role,
• A hiring manager defining the ideal candidate,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of port operations,

You’re in the right place.

Today, we introduce a customizable longshoreman job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive straight into it.

Longshoreman Duties and Responsibilities

Longshoremen, also known as dockworkers or dock laborers, perform a variety of tasks related to loading and unloading cargo, as well as maintaining the shipping area and equipment.

They generally work in ports and harbors and are critical in ensuring that goods are loaded and unloaded safely and efficiently from ships.

The main duties and responsibilities of a Longshoreman include:

• Loading and unloading cargo from ships using equipment such as cranes, forklifts, and dollies
• Inspecting cargo for damage and taking inventory
• Ensuring that cargo is correctly positioned and secured to prevent damage during transit
• Operating various types of heavy machinery and equipment to move cargo
• Maintaining a safe and clean working environment by adhering to safety procedures and regulations
• Carrying out routine maintenance on dock equipment and machinery
• Checking and documenting cargo details such as weight, condition, and destination
• Communicating with ship personnel, dock supervisors, and other workers to coordinate loading and unloading operations

 

Longshoreman Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a hardworking and skilled Longshoreman to join our shipping and logistics team.

The Longshoreman’s responsibilities include loading and unloading cargo from ships, operating heavy machinery, and maintaining the cleanliness and safety of the docks.

The ideal candidate is physically fit and able to work long hours in a fast-paced, physically demanding environment.

 

Responsibilities

• Load and unload ships’ cargo such as containers, vehicles, and palletized goods
• Operate heavy machinery such as cranes and forklifts
• Ensure the safe handling of goods to prevent damage
• Maintain the cleanliness and safety of the docks
• Carry out basic maintenance tasks on equipment and machinery
• Check and record cargo details to ensure that everything has been accounted for
• Collaborate with team members to efficiently complete tasks

 

Qualifications

• High school diploma or equivalent
• Previous experience as a Longshoreman or in a related field
• Physical strength and stamina
• Ability to operate heavy machinery
• Strong teamwork skills
• Basic math skills for record-keeping purposes
• Flexibility to work various shifts, including nights and weekends

 

Benefits

• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Paid time off
• Pension plan
• Union benefits (if applicable)

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Longshoreman
• Work Environment: Outdoor dock setting. The job involves heavy lifting and operating heavy machinery, and may require exposure to various weather conditions.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Dock Supervisor or Terminal Manager.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a brief cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Longshoreman Do?

Longshoremen, also known as dock workers or stevedores, are primarily involved in the loading and unloading of cargo from ships at ports.

They work with a variety of heavy machinery and equipment such as cranes, forklifts, and conveyor belts to handle these cargoes.

Their job includes the safe and efficient transfer of goods from the ship to the dock, and then to the warehouse or other storage facilities.

They ensure that the cargo is securely positioned and fastened to prevent damage during transit.

Longshoremen are also responsible for checking the cargo manifests to ensure that all items are accounted for and properly documented.

They check the condition of incoming cargo and report any damages or discrepancies.

In addition to handling cargo, longshoremen may be responsible for the maintenance and repair of the machinery and equipment they use.

They also adhere to all safety protocols and regulations to ensure the wellbeing of themselves and their colleagues.

Finally, they may also assist in the mooring of ships, guiding them into and out of their berths at the dock.

This requires strong communication skills as they often need to coordinate with the ship’s crew and other dock workers.

 

Longshoreman Qualifications and Skills

A competent longshoreman should have the skills and qualifications that align with the job description, such as:

• Physical stamina and strength to handle heavy cargo, machinery, and long hours of physical work.
• Operational knowledge of loading and unloading equipment such as cranes, forklifts and conveyor belts.
• Strong spatial abilities to efficiently pack and unpack cargo from shipping containers and holds.
• Attention to detail for accurately recording cargo details and identifying potential damage or discrepancies.
• Safety awareness to follow regulations and procedures to ensure the safety of self and others on the dock.
• Communication skills to effectively collaborate with team members and relay important information.
• Ability to work under pressure and in varying weather conditions, often on tight schedules.
• Problem-solving skills to quickly adapt to unexpected situations or challenges that may arise during cargo handling.

 

Longshoreman Experience Requirements

Longshoreman, also known as dockworkers or stevedores, often start by gaining experience in labor-intensive roles.

They may begin their careers in positions such as warehouse workers, construction laborers, or other physical labor roles to develop the necessary stamina and strength.

Formal training in handling heavy machinery or equipment could be an advantage for a prospective longshoreman.

This could be obtained through vocational training programs or on-the-job training in relevant roles.

Initial experience as a casual or part-time longshoreman is common, where they work under the supervision of experienced longshoremen to learn how to safely load, unload, and manage cargo.

The duration of this period may vary, but typically, it is expected to be a couple of years.

Candidates with more than 5 years of experience on the docks often have adequate knowledge of different types of cargo, ship layouts, and safety protocols.

Such individuals are considered for supervisory or managerial roles, overseeing the operation and ensuring the safety of their crew.

For some positions, particularly those involving the operation of heavy machinery, employers may require proof of relevant certification or licensing.

This could be gained through specialized courses or programs, with practical training components.

Overall, the role of a longshoreman is physically demanding and requires the ability to work in all weather conditions.

This makes experience in similar environments highly valuable.

 

Longshoreman Education and Training Requirements

Longshoremen, also known as dockworkers or stevedores, typically require a high school diploma or equivalent for entry-level positions.

No specific training program or certification is required to become a longshoreman, as most of the training is done on-the-job.

However, physical fitness is crucial because the job involves heavy lifting and manual labor.

While there are no mandatory educational programs, some community colleges and vocational schools offer courses or certificate programs in areas such as logistics, supply chain management, or occupational safety, which could be beneficial for longshoremen.

Longshoremen must also receive training in safety procedures and regulations, which is typically provided by the hiring company.

Advanced positions or roles involving the operation of heavy machinery may require further training, certification, or licensure.

These may be provided by the employer or through a union, such as the International Longshoremen’s Association.

Although not required, some longshoremen pursue additional training or education to advance their careers.

This might include acquiring a commercial driver’s license or certification in crane operation.

Additionally, the ability to work as part of a team, good communication skills, and the ability to follow directions are essential skills for longshoremen.

 

Longshoreman Salary Expectations

A Longshoreman earns an average of $70,830 (USD) per year.

However, the actual salary may vary based on years of experience, skills, and the specific port location where they work.

 

Longshoreman Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Longshoreman need?

Longshoremen should have excellent physical strength and stamina as the job often requires heavy lifting and prolonged periods of physical labor.

They should also have good communication and teamwork skills, as they often work in teams to load and unload cargo.

Other essential skills include good hand-eye coordination, the ability to operate heavy machinery, and a good sense of balance to work safely in potentially hazardous environments.

 

Do Longshoremen need any specific qualifications?

A high school diploma or equivalent is typically the minimum educational requirement to become a Longshoreman.

Many Longshoremen acquire their skills on the job, but some ports offer apprenticeship programs that combine classroom instruction with practical experience.

A valid driver’s license is often required, and some positions may require certification in the operation of certain types of machinery.

 

What should you look for in a Longshoreman resume?

Look for experience in manual labor jobs, such as construction or warehouse work, as this can indicate the candidate has the physical strength and stamina necessary for the job.

Experience operating heavy machinery, such as forklifts, can also be a plus.

The resume should also indicate the candidate’s ability to work as part of a team and in potentially hazardous conditions.

 

What qualities make a good Longshoreman?

A good Longshoreman is dependable, hardworking, and able to follow instructions accurately.

They should also be safety-conscious, as the job can involve working with hazardous materials and in potentially dangerous conditions.

Good physical health and fitness are also important, as the job can be physically demanding.

 

What are the daily duties of a Longshoreman?

A Longshoreman’s daily duties typically include loading and unloading cargo from ships, operating heavy machinery, and performing maintenance on equipment.

They may also be responsible for securing cargo for transport, inspecting cargo for damage, and keeping records of cargo movements.

Depending on the specific job, a Longshoreman may also be required to perform other tasks as needed.

 

Is it difficult to hire Longshoremen?

Hiring Longshoremen can be challenging due to the physical demands and potential risks associated with the job.

It can be difficult to find candidates who are physically fit enough to handle the tasks and willing to work in all weather conditions and at odd hours.

Therefore, providing competitive wages, comprehensive training, and a safe working environment can help attract qualified candidates.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

Today, we’ve delved into the true essence of what being a longshoreman is all about.

Surprise, surprise!

It’s not just about loading and unloading cargo.

It’s about safeguarding the lifeline of global trade, one container at a time.

Equipped with our comprehensive longshoreman job description template and real-life examples, you’re ready to take the next step.

But why stop at the dock?

Venture further with our job description generator. It’s your gateway to crafting precise job listings or refining your resume to absolute precision.

Remember:

Each container handled is a key component of the global supply chain.

Let’s fortify that lifeline. Together.

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