LTL Freight Driver Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the fast-paced world of logistics, the role of LTL freight drivers is more vital than ever.
As businesses worldwide depend on efficient goods transportation, the demand for skilled drivers who can navigate, manage, and safeguard our freight system is on the rise.
But let’s dig deeper: What’s truly expected from an LTL freight driver?
Whether you are:
- A job seeker looking to understand the specifics of this role,
- A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
- Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of logistics and transportation,
You’re in the right place.
Today, we introduce a customizable LTL freight driver job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.
Let’s dive right into it.
LTL Freight Driver Duties and Responsibilities
LTL Freight Drivers are tasked with safely and efficiently transporting less than truckload (LTL) freight from one location to another.
They must be well-versed in driving heavy vehicles and adhering to all traffic laws, as well as handling cargo with care.
Their primary duties and responsibilities include:
- Pick up and deliver LTL freight to customers while adhering to all safety protocols
- Inspect the vehicle for any mechanical issues before and after each trip
- Load and unload freight, ensuring proper handling to prevent damage
- Navigate routes using GPS or traditional maps
- Maintain a logbook with details of trips, including rest periods, mileage, and cargo weights
- Communicate effectively with dispatchers and customers, providing updates on deliveries and reporting any issues
- Perform minor vehicle maintenance tasks such as checking fluid levels and tire pressure
- Prepare and submit reports detailing unforeseen delays or issues encountered during transport
- Ensure compliance with federal, state, and local transportation laws and regulations
LTL Freight Driver Job Description Template
Job Brief
We are looking for a dedicated and reliable LTL Freight Driver to join our logistics team.
The LTL Freight Driver’s responsibilities include picking up and delivering freight to our customers in a safe, timely, and professional manner.
Our ideal candidates should have thorough knowledge of applicable truck driving rules and regulations as well as the physical ability to handle heavy loads.
Ultimately, the role of the LTL Freight Driver is to ensure our products reach our customers in a safe, timely, and cost-effective manner.
Responsibilities
- Drive and operate trucks to pick up and deliver freight
- Follow instructions and schedules for the delivery or pick up of goods
- Ensure goods are safely secured inside the truck
- Comply with all driving rules and regulations as well as company policies
- Conduct regular inspections of the vehicle
- Document and log work/rest periods, miles spent driving, and retain fuel/toll receipts
- Maintain a good driving record
- Report any incidents or irregularities encountered while driving
- Coordinate with the logistics team to ensure accurate freight handling
- Maneuver trucks into loading or unloading positions
Qualifications
- Proven work experience as an LTL Freight Driver
- Valid truck driving license
- Ability to drive long hours and travel regularly
- Extensive knowledge of applicable truck driving rules and regulations
- Adaptability and foresight to handle unexpected situations (traffic, weather conditions etc.)
- High level of physical fitness to load and unload cargo
- High school diploma
Benefits
- 401(k)
- Health insurance
- Dental insurance
- Retirement plan
- Paid time off
Additional Information
- Job Title: LTL Freight Driver
- Work Environment: This role involves regular physical activity and requires spending long hours on the road. It may include occasional weekend and evening shifts.
- Reporting Structure: Reports to the Transportation Manager or Logistics Coordinator.
- Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
- Pay Range: $45,000 minimum to $65,000 maximum
- Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
- Employment Type: Full-time
- Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
- Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].
What Does an LTL Freight Driver Do?
An LTL (Less than Truckload) Freight Driver is a professional who drives trucks carrying goods that do not fill up the entire truck.
They are responsible for picking up and delivering cargo that is too small to warrant a full truckload shipment, hence the term Less than Truckload.
The cargo comes from multiple shippers and is destined for various locations.
Their daily tasks include maintaining logs of their activities, checking their vehicles to ensure that mechanical, safety, and emergency equipment is in good working order, and reporting vehicle defects, accidents, traffic violations, or damage to the vehicles.
They are also responsible for the safety and security of the cargo they transport.
This includes ensuring that the freight is properly loaded and secured, as well as documenting any damages or discrepancies.
LTL Freight Drivers often have more customer interaction as they may deliver to several different locations in a single shift.
This requires good customer service skills, as well as the ability to handle paperwork and billing.
Finally, they adhere to all traffic laws, maintain a clean driving record, and ensure they meet all deadlines for pick-ups and deliveries.
LTL Freight Driver Qualifications and Skills
LTL (Less Than Truckload) Freight Drivers must possess a combination of practical abilities, legal knowledge, and interpersonal skills, including:
- Commercial Driving License (CDL) and a clean driving record to legally operate freight vehicles.
- Physical stamina to handle long hours on the road, loading and unloading freight, and occasional maintenance tasks.
- Detailed knowledge of driving laws and regulations, as well as the ability to adhere to these at all times.
- Strong navigation skills to efficiently and accurately follow routes, sometimes using GPS and other routing systems.
- Excellent time management skills to ensure deliveries are made on schedule and adjustments are made for unexpected delays or route changes.
- Problem-solving skills to handle a wide range of on-the-road issues, including mechanical troubles, route blockages, and delivery discrepancies.
- Customer service skills to interact professionally with clients during pick-up and delivery, and to represent the company in a positive manner.
- Safety consciousness to drive in a manner that ensures the safety of the driver, the freight, and other road users.
- Ability to keep accurate records, including logbooks, delivery forms, and inspection reports.
LTL Freight Driver Experience Requirements
Most LTL (Less Than Truckload) Freight Driver roles require a minimum of 1-2 years of commercial driving experience.
This is often gained through roles such as delivery driver, truck driver, or other similar transportation roles.
Entry-level candidates may also gain experience through driving school programs or apprenticeships that provide hands-on training.
It is also essential for LTL Freight Drivers to have a valid Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
Some companies may require endorsements for certain types of cargo such as hazardous materials.
Candidates with 3-5 years of commercial driving experience are often preferred as they are seen as more reliable and familiar with safety protocols and navigation.
They may also have experience with electronic logging devices and other industry technology.
Drivers with more than 5 years of experience may have some supervisory or trainer roles in their background.
They are often capable of handling more complex logistics tasks and are prime candidates for leadership positions within the company.
In addition to their driving responsibilities, they may be tasked with training new drivers, maintaining compliance with transportation regulations, and managing shipment schedules.
LTL Freight Driver Education and Training Requirements
To become an LTL (Less Than Truckload) Freight Driver, individuals typically need a high school diploma or equivalent education.
The crucial requirement is obtaining a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
To get a CDL, candidates must pass both a written knowledge test and a skills test, which includes a pre-trip vehicle inspection, a control test, and an on-road driving test.
Many freight companies require their drivers to attend professional truck driving schools, where they are trained in driving large vehicles, handling hazardous materials, and other important aspects of the job.
Some companies offer training programs for newly hired drivers, which include both classroom instruction and supervised driving experience.
The Department of Transportation mandates that LTL freight drivers must also complete the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSR) examination which includes a physical exam to ensure the driver is physically capable of handling the demands of long-haul trucking.
Experience in driving large vehicles and knowledge of basic maintenance are beneficial for this role.
Continuous professional development is encouraged to maintain and upgrade driving skills, with many drivers pursuing additional certifications in specific types of freight handling.
While not always required, having a good driving record is often preferred by employers.
LTL Freight Driver Salary Expectations
An LTL Freight Driver can expect to earn an average salary of $54,482 (USD) per year.
However, the actual earnings can vary widely depending on the driver’s years of experience, specific skills, the employing company, and the geographical location.
LTL Freight Driver Job Description FAQs
What skills does an LTL Freight Driver need?
An LTL Freight Driver should possess excellent driving skills and a clean driving record.
They should have knowledge of transportation laws and regulations, be physically fit to load and unload cargo when necessary, and have good time management skills to adhere to delivery schedules.
Strong communication skills are also necessary to coordinate with dispatchers and customers.
Do LTL Freight Drivers need a special license?
Yes, LTL Freight Drivers must have a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL).
Depending on the type of freight they will be transporting, additional endorsements may be required.
They also need to maintain a good driving record and may be required to pass a physical examination.
What should you look for in an LTL Freight Driver resume?
When examining a resume, make sure the applicant has a valid CDL and any necessary endorsements.
Look for experience in driving large vehicles or handling LTL freight.
Any experience in logistics or coordinating deliveries can be beneficial.
Also, consider their physical fitness level as the job may require lifting heavy items.
What qualities make a good LTL Freight Driver?
A good LTL Freight Driver is reliable and punctual, ensuring deliveries are made on schedule.
They should be detail-oriented to keep accurate records of their deliveries and handle paperwork.
They also need to be patient and calm under pressure, as they may encounter stressful situations like traffic or difficult weather conditions.
Good physical fitness is also important for loading and unloading cargo.
Is it difficult to hire LTL Freight Drivers?
Hiring LTL Freight Drivers can be challenging due to the specific skill sets and qualifications needed.
Furthermore, the job can be physically demanding and require long hours on the road, which may not appeal to everyone.
Therefore, it may take time to find the right candidate.
Offering competitive pay and benefits can help attract qualified applicants.
Conclusion
So there you have it.
Today, we’ve unveiled the real essence of being an LTL Freight Driver.
And guess what?
It’s not just about driving a truck.
It’s about navigating the highways of our economy, one shipment at a time.
With our handy LTL Freight Driver job description template and authentic examples, you’re well-prepared to hit the road.
But why stop there?
Journey further with our job description generator. It’s your essential pit stop for crafting precise job listings or refining your resume to perfection.
Remember:
Every mile driven contributes to the bigger picture of our interconnected world.
Let’s drive that future. Together.
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