Fire Investigator Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the wake of increasing fire-related incidents, the spotlight on fire investigators has never been more urgent.

As our understanding of fire dynamics expands, so does the demand for trained professionals who can decipher, investigate, and prevent fire-related incidents.

But let’s delve deeper: What’s truly expected from a fire investigator?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to understand the demands of this role,
• A hiring manager outlining the ideal candidate,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of fire investigations,

You’re in the right place.

Today, we present a customizable fire investigator job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive right into it.

Fire Investigator Duties and Responsibilities

Fire Investigators have the crucial role of determining the origin and cause of fires and explosions.

They use scientific methods, observation skills, and a wide array of equipment to collect and analyze evidence.

Their responsibilities and duties include:

• Examine fire sites and identify the source of fires
• Collect and analyze evidence from fire and explosion scenes
• Determine cause and origin of fires, using knowledge of fire behavior, combustion, and construction materials
• Document findings in detail, including photographs, diagrams and written descriptions
• Test fire sites for presence of specific gases, particles, and unique substances that can be used to determine the cause of the fire
• Prepare detailed reports on fire incident for insurance companies and legal proceedings
• Interview witnesses, building occupants, or fire service personnel to gather information
• Present and explain findings to legal teams, insurance adjusters, and law enforcement agencies
• Conduct follow-up investigations when new information or leads become available
• Stay updated with the latest fire investigation methods, technology and equipment

 

Fire Investigator Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a diligent Fire Investigator to determine the origin and cause of fires by collecting and analyzing evidence from fire and explosion scenes.

Responsibilities include conducting site inspections, interviewing witnesses, and preparing reports on findings.

The ideal candidate should possess excellent observational skills, knowledge of fire science, and a strong understanding of fire safety regulations.

Ultimately, the role of the Fire Investigator is to assist in preventing potential future fires by accurately identifying their causes and educating the public and organizations about fire prevention.

 

Responsibilities

• Inspect fire scenes to determine the origin and cause of fires and explosions
• Collect and analyze evidence from fire scenes
• Interview witnesses and liaise with other professionals such as engineers and forensic scientists
• Prepare detailed reports on findings
• Give evidence in court when required
• Conduct fire safety inspections and risk assessments in buildings
• Advise on fire prevention measures
• Stay up to date with the latest trends and advancements in fire investigation and prevention

 

Qualifications

• Proven work experience as a Fire Investigator or similar role
• Knowledge of fire science and fire safety regulations
• Excellent observational and analytical skills
• Ability to handle physically demanding tasks
• Strong written and oral communication skills
• Proficient in using investigation tools and software
• Fire Investigator certification is preferred
• Associate or Bachelor’s degree in Fire Science, Criminal Justice or related field

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Retirement plan
• Paid time off
• Professional development opportunities

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Fire Investigator
• Work Environment: Fieldwork with potential exposure to hazardous conditions. Office work for report writing and analysis.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Fire Investigation Team Leader or Fire Chief.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $57,000 minimum to $85,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Fire Investigator Do?

Fire Investigators are specialized professionals who determine the origin and cause of fires and explosions.

They work for various entities such as fire departments, law enforcement agencies, insurance companies, or private investigation firms.

Their primary role involves performing detailed investigations of fire scenes to ascertain the cause of the fire.

This often includes analyzing burn patterns, collecting and analyzing evidence, and conducting interviews with witnesses, property owners, and occupants.

Fire Investigators also work closely with other experts such as forensic scientists, engineers, and law enforcement officials in reconstructing the scene of the fire.

They use scientific testing methods and computer fire modeling to determine how the fire started and spread.

Once an investigation is complete, they compile detailed reports outlining their findings.

These reports are critical for insurance claims, criminal prosecutions, or identifying potential product safety issues.

In cases where arson is suspected, Fire Investigators work with law enforcement to collect evidence that can be used in court.

They may also testify as expert witnesses during trials.

Part of their role also involves staying updated with the latest trends and advancements in fire science through continuous education and training.

They also play a crucial role in fire prevention by educating the public and other officials about fire safety and prevention methods.

 

Fire Investigator Qualifications and Skills

A proficient Fire Investigator should possess skills and qualifications that align with the demands of the role, such as:

• Extensive knowledge of fire science, as well as understanding of the chemical and physical properties of materials, to identify the sources and causes of fires.
• Strong investigative skills and attention to detail in order to accurately gather and analyze evidence from the scene of a fire.
• Strong analytical and problem-solving skills to interpret findings, draw conclusions, and determine the cause of a fire.
• Excellent report writing skills to accurately document findings, conclusions and recommendations for further action.
• Strong communication and interpersonal skills to convey findings to law enforcement officials, insurance companies, and court officials, and to testify as an expert witness when required.
• Knowledge of local, state, and federal fire codes and regulations, as well as understanding of criminal investigation procedures.
• Physical stamina and bravery to work in potentially hazardous conditions and endure the physical demands of the job.
• Experience with tools and technology used in fire investigations, such as fire modeling software, evidence collection tools, and photography equipment.

 

Fire Investigator Experience Requirements

To qualify for a Fire Investigator role, candidates usually require a significant amount of experience in firefighting or a related field, often around 5-7 years.

This extensive experience helps them gain a deep understanding of fire behavior, fire suppression techniques, and safety procedures.

Many Fire Investigators start their careers as firefighters or in law enforcement, where they learn the basics of emergency response and investigation.

This on-the-job experience is incredibly valuable for developing the skills necessary to become a Fire Investigator.

Experience in forensic science can also be beneficial, as Fire Investigators often need to use these skills when determining the cause of a fire.

This could be gained through related roles such as Forensic Analyst or Lab Technician.

Candidates with more than 10 years of experience may have had the opportunity to lead investigations or manage teams of investigators.

This leadership experience can be invaluable when applying for senior Fire Investigator roles or positions as Fire Marshals.

In addition to experience, Fire Investigators are usually required to undergo specific training and certification, such as Certified Fire Investigator (CFI) or Certified Fire and Explosion Investigator (CFEI).

These certifications often involve practical components, adding to their practical experience in the field.

 

Fire Investigator Education and Training Requirements

Fire Investigators typically require a high school diploma or equivalent, though many agencies prefer candidates with an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in fire science, forensic science, or a related field.

They typically undergo extensive on-the-job training, often starting as firefighters before transitioning into the role of fire investigator.

This training can last from a few months to a year, depending on the complexity of the job and the policies of the hiring agency.

In addition to formal education, fire investigators must complete a series of certification programs.

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) and the International Association of Arson Investigators (IAAI) offer several such certifications.

These programs cover a variety of topics, including fire cause and origin, fire behavior, and scene preservation and evidence collection.

Fire investigators also need to have a firm understanding of local, state, and federal fire codes, as well as laws pertaining to arson and other fire-related crimes.

Ongoing education is essential for fire investigators to stay updated with the latest fire investigation methods, technologies, and laws.

As such, many investigators participate in continuing education programs throughout their careers.

Some positions may also require fire investigators to have experience in law enforcement or a related field.

This experience can be beneficial in understanding the legal aspects of fire investigations and interacting with other professionals in the legal and law enforcement fields.

A driver’s license is often required, as fire investigators often travel to different locations to investigate fire scenes.

Lastly, due to the physical nature of the job, fire investigators must also pass a physical fitness test.

 

Fire Investigator Salary Expectations

A Fire Investigator can expect to earn an average salary of $62,510 (USD) per year.

However, the actual earnings can differ based on factors such as experience, education, and the state of employment.

 

Fire Investigator Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Fire Investigator need?

Fire Investigators need a strong understanding of fire behavior, fire causes, and arson detection.

They should also have knowledge of construction materials and methods.

Good problem-solving and analytical skills are necessary to interpret fire scenes and draw conclusions.

A Fire Investigator also needs excellent communication skills to interact with other investigators, victims, and potential suspects.

 

Do Fire Investigators need a degree?

While a degree is not always necessary, many Fire Investigators have a background in fire science, engineering, or a related field.

However, all Fire Investigators must complete extensive training and usually have experience in firefighting or law enforcement.

They must also obtain certification through an organization like the National Association of Fire Investigators.

 

What should you look for in a Fire Investigator resume?

A Fire Investigator’s resume should highlight their experience in firefighting or law enforcement, as well as any specialized training in fire investigation.

Certifications, such as those from the National Association of Fire Investigators, should also be clearly listed.

Look for demonstrated knowledge of fire behavior, arson detection, and familiarity with relevant laws and regulations.

 

What qualities make a good Fire Investigator?

A good Fire Investigator is methodical and detail-oriented, as they must thoroughly examine fire scenes for evidence.

They must have a strong understanding of fire behavior and arson detection techniques.

The ability to stay calm under pressure is essential, as is the ability to communicate effectively with a wide range of individuals, from victims to law enforcement officials.

 

What are the daily duties of a Fire Investigator?

On a typical day, a Fire Investigator could be called to a fire scene to conduct an investigation.

They collect and analyze evidence, take photographs, and interview witnesses.

Back at the office, they may spend time writing reports, maintaining records, and preparing for court cases.

They may also engage in ongoing training to stay up-to-date with the latest investigative techniques and fire science research.

 

Is it challenging to hire Fire Investigators?

The hiring process can be challenging because it requires finding candidates with a unique set of skills and experiences, typically including a background in firefighting or law enforcement and specialized fire investigation training.

The role also requires physical fitness, a keen analytical mind, and strong communication skills.

It’s therefore essential to have a thorough selection process in place.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

Today, we’ve unfolded the truth about what it means to be a fire investigator.

Surprise, surprise?

It’s not just about inspecting fire scenes.

It’s about unveiling the truth, one piece of evidence at a time.

Equipped with our standard fire investigator job description template and real-world instances, you’re ready to make your move.

But why halt here?

Venture further with our job description generator. It’s your next phase towards precision-crafted job listings or sharpening your resume to perfection.

Remember:

Every piece of evidence contributes to the whole story.

Let’s uncover that truth. Together.

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