How to Become a College Music Professor (Notes on Teaching)

how to become a college music professor

If you’ve ever imagined conducting a symphony, or wondered what it takes to become a college music professor, you’re in the right place.

In this guide, we’ll detail the EXACT steps you need to take to ascend to the podium as a college music professor. We’ll discuss:

  • The skills you need.
  • The education required to qualify.
  • How to secure a position as a college music professor.

So, whether you’re a budding musician or a seasoned maestro looking to impart your knowledge, stay tuned.

We’re about to orchestrate the blueprint to become a college music professor.

Let’s strike the right chord!

Contents show

Steps to Become a College Music Professor

 

Step 1: Gain a Deep Understanding of Music

In order to become a college music professor, the first step is to gain a deep understanding of music.

This often begins with learning to play a musical instrument or singing, but also involves studying music theory, history, composition, and performance.

Learning about different genres of music, from classical to jazz to contemporary, is essential.

You can start this journey in high school by joining school bands, choirs, or orchestras, and taking any available music courses.

Outside of school, private lessons, community choirs, or youth orchestras can also provide valuable experience and knowledge.

After high school, pursue a Bachelor’s degree in Music or a related field.

This will involve in-depth study of music and typically requires a combination of coursework and performance.

While in school, take advantage of opportunities to perform, compose, and conduct music, as well as learning about the academic and theoretical aspects of music.

Remember, becoming an expert in music is a lifelong journey.

Even once you’re established in your career, continue learning and exploring new areas of music.

This will not only enrich your own understanding and appreciation of music, but will also make you a more effective and inspiring professor.

 

Step 2: Acquire Formal Education in Music

In order to become a College Music Professor, it’s important to obtain formal education in music.

This typically involves earning a Bachelor’s degree in music, music education, or a related field.

You’ll study a variety of subjects, including music theory, composition, performance, and history.

During your undergraduate studies, consider specializing in a particular aspect of music that interests you.

This could be a specific instrument, a genre of music, or a period in musical history.

This specialization can form the basis of your future teaching and research work.

After your Bachelor’s degree, most aspiring College Music Professors pursue advanced degrees in music.

A Master’s degree can provide further specialization and understanding of your chosen aspect of music.

Following this, you may choose to earn a Doctorate degree in Music.

This level of education typically involves original research and a dissertation, and is usually required for teaching positions at the university level.

Throughout your academic journey, it’s beneficial to gain practical experience in your field.

This could be accomplished through performing in local orchestras, teaching music in private or public schools, or even conducting your own research.

This hands-on experience will not only enhance your resume, but also provide you with valuable insights into the practical aspects of teaching music.

 

Step 3: Earn Advanced Degrees in Music

If you are aspiring to become a College Music Professor, then pursuing advanced degrees in music is an essential step.

This can involve obtaining a Master’s Degree in Music and then a Doctorate Degree in Music, usually focusing on a specific area such as performance, composition, theory, musicology, or music education.

During your Master’s Degree, you’ll have the chance to specialize in a particular area of music, which can significantly shape your future career.

You might choose to focus on conducting, composition, music therapy, or music history.

Your Doctoral program will be more research-focused, allowing you to delve deeply into your chosen area.

This could involve performing original research, working closely with an advisor, and eventually writing a dissertation.

The dissertation is often a substantial written document presenting your original research or a major performance project, such as a recital or composition.

These advanced degrees will allow you to gain a deep understanding of your chosen area, as well as equipping you with the necessary skills to teach and inspire future students.

While studying, it’s also crucial to gain as much teaching experience as possible, as this will be an important part of your role as a College Music Professor.

Remember that becoming a College Music Professor is not only about mastering your musical craft but also about becoming a skilled educator.

Therefore, consider taking courses or attending workshops in pedagogy and teaching strategies alongside your music studies.

This will also make you a more attractive candidate when you start to apply for professor positions.

 

Step 4: Excel in Musical Performance and Composition

As you prepare to become a college music professor, it’s essential to excel in both musical performance and composition.

This demonstrates your proficiency and understanding of music at an advanced level, both of which are critical for teaching music to college students.

Mastering an instrument or multiple instruments is crucial for a well-rounded music education.

This may include becoming proficient in piano, guitar, violin, or any other instrument of your choice.

This proficiency will enable you to not only teach but also to demonstrate and perform for your students, enhancing their learning experience.

Composition is another key area to focus on.

This involves creating and writing your own music, which can help develop your understanding of music theory and foster creativity.

Gaining experience in composition can also help you guide students through their own composition projects, and provide informed feedback and advice.

Continuously strive to improve your skills and knowledge, perform regularly in public or private events, and engage in projects that challenge your composition skills.

This experience will not only improve your abilities but also provide real-world examples and lessons you can bring into the classroom.

Remember, as a college music professor, you will be expected to guide students through their own musical journey.

Excelling in musical performance and composition is the foundation that will help you achieve this.

 

Step 5: Gather Teaching Experience

Before you can become a college music professor, it is crucial to gather ample teaching experience.

This experience can be accrued through several avenues.

One of the most common paths is to start as a high school music teacher.

These roles give you opportunities to teach a variety of subjects including music theory, history, and performance, providing you with a broad experience base.

While teaching at a high school level, you should continue to cultivate your own musicianship.

This might involve regular practice, performance, or conducting research in your area of specialization.

Colleges and universities typically value professors who bring a deep and active connection to their field of teaching.

Another effective way to gain teaching experience is by working as a teaching assistant while pursuing your graduate studies.

This role often involves leading discussions, grading assignments, and sometimes even teaching classes.

This experience can provide a first-hand look at the academic environment you aim to work in as a professor.

Additionally, you could consider private tutoring or offering music lessons to individuals.

This can help you develop one-on-one teaching skills and gain experience working with different learning styles.

Remember, the goal is to build a robust teaching portfolio that demonstrates your competence and experience as an educator.

This will be invaluable when applying for a position as a college music professor.

 

Step 6: Publish Research and Scholarly Works

As a potential college music professor, it is crucial that you establish and contribute to the field through scholarly works and research publications.

The purpose of these publications is not only to contribute original research to the field, but also to showcase your depth of knowledge and expertise in music theory, history, or performance.

You can conduct research on various aspects of musicology, ethnomusicology, music theory, composition, or performance studies, depending on your area of interest.

Be sure to choose a topic that is innovative and contributes to the current academic discourse in music.

Publishing articles in reputable music journals, presenting your research at music conferences, or authoring a book in your area of specialization will help establish your authority in the field.

Not only will this strengthen your CV, but it will also increase your chances of securing a tenure-track position at a university.

Remember, the goal is to continually engage with your field and contribute original, scholarly work that pushes the boundaries of existing music knowledge.

 

Step 7: Participate in Professional Music Associations

Being part of professional music associations can significantly boost your career as a college music professor.

These associations offer opportunities to network with other professionals, stay updated with the latest research and trends in the field, and gain access to workshops and seminars that can further enhance your knowledge and skills.

Some of the well-known professional music associations include the National Association for Music Education, The College Music Society, and the American Musicological Society.

Membership in these organizations often includes a subscription to their academic journals and discounted rates for attending their conferences, which are excellent venues for presenting your research and getting constructive feedback.

Additionally, active participation in these associations can also demonstrate your commitment and dedication to the field, which can be advantageous when seeking tenure or promotion.

You may also get opportunities to hold leadership positions in these associations, which can further increase your visibility and reputation in the music education community.

Remember that your active participation is key.

Attend meetings and events, contribute to discussions, volunteer for committees, and take advantage of all the opportunities these associations have to offer.

This will not only help you become a better educator but also establish strong professional relationships that can open doors for collaborations and other career opportunities.

 

Step 8: Network with Academics and Musicians

Networking is a crucial part of becoming a college music professor.

Start by establishing connections within your current academic institution.

Attend music conferences and seminars, where you can interact with other musicians and music professors.

You might also consider joining professional music organizations and societies, as these often provide opportunities for networking and professional development.

Seek out mentors and develop relationships with professors in your undergraduate and graduate programs.

They can provide invaluable guidance and may also be able to connect you with opportunities in the music and academic worlds.

Networking isn’t only about making professional connections; it’s also a way to find out about job openings.

Many positions in academia are filled through word of mouth, so the more connections you have, the more likely you are to hear about potential opportunities.

In addition, collaborating with other musicians can open doors for you.

This might mean playing in an orchestra, participating in a chamber music group, or working with composers on new works.

These collaborations can not only enrich your musical experience but also increase your visibility in the music community.

Remember that networking is a two-way street.

As you gain experience and expertise, look for ways you can help others in your network as well.

This could involve sharing job postings, recommending colleagues for positions, or offering your expertise to those who are just starting out in their careers.

 

Step 9: Develop a Diverse Repertoire

As a prospective College Music Professor, it is crucial to cultivate a diverse repertoire.

This involves a broad understanding and proficiency in multiple styles of music, including classical, jazz, contemporary, and more.

Additionally, expertise in various musical instruments will bolster your versatility and enhance your teaching proficiency.

Developing a diverse repertoire requires an ongoing commitment to learning, practice, and growth.

You should strive to continually expand your musical knowledge and experience by listening to a wide range of music genres, attending music events or concerts, learning new instruments, and studying different music theories and compositions.

Furthermore, having a diverse repertoire allows you to relate to a wider range of students and their musical interests.

It can also make your classes more engaging and enriching, as you can draw from a wide array of musical styles and traditions.

Lastly, demonstrating a wide-ranging musical expertise can increase your employability and make you a more attractive candidate for academic positions.

Remember, the world of music is vast and ever-changing, and as a College Music Professor, you should be equipped to guide your students through this diverse landscape.

 

Step 10: Apply for Academic Positions and Auditions

Once you have completed your advanced education and obtained necessary experience, the next step is to start applying for academic positions.

You can start by looking for job openings at colleges and universities.

These positions can range from adjunct professor roles to full-time tenure track positions.

Look for positions that align with your areas of expertise and interest.

When applying for these positions, you will need to prepare a strong academic resume or Curriculum Vitae (CV) that highlights your educational background, teaching experience, performance experience, and any publications or research you have completed.

It’s also beneficial to include any masterclasses, workshops, or conferences you’ve attended or led.

In addition to the academic application, some positions may require an audition.

This is particularly true for positions that involve performance or composition.

For these auditions, you will need to prepare pieces that showcase your musicianship, technical skill, and interpretative abilities.

The pieces you choose should align with the requirements of the audition.

Remember, landing a job as a college music professor can be competitive, so it’s important to network within your field, be persistent, and don’t get discouraged if you don’t land your dream job right away.

Keep honing your skills, stay active in your field, and keep applying for positions.

Your dedication and passion will shine through in your applications and auditions, and eventually, you’ll find the right fit.

 

Step 11: Engage in Continuous Professional Development

As a College Music Professor, it’s essential to continuously expand your knowledge and skills in the world of music.

This can be achieved through a variety of professional development activities such as attending music conferences, participating in music-related workshops, and actively performing or composing.

These activities not only help to enhance your understanding and competency in music but also allow you to stay updated with the latest trends and research in music theory, musicology, or performance practice.

Additionally, they provide opportunities to network with other music professionals, which can open doors for collaboration and further career advancement.

Continued professional development also includes keeping up with the latest teaching methodologies and technologies to facilitate effective music education.

This might include undertaking courses in music pedagogy or learning about new digital tools to aid music instruction.

Furthermore, publishing scholarly articles, presenting your research at academic conferences, or producing original compositions or performances can significantly contribute to your professional development.

These activities not only enhance your reputation in the academic community but also demonstrate your ongoing commitment to the field of music.

Remember, professional growth in the realm of music is a lifelong journey.

The more you learn, the better you’ll be able to inspire and guide your students in their own musical journeys.

 

Step 12: Contribute to the Music Community

As an aspiring College Music Professor, it’s vital that you make significant contributions to the music community.

This could be through various means such as composing and performing original pieces, participating in local or national music events, serving on music committees or boards, or publishing scholarly research and articles on music theory, history, or pedagogy.

Your contributions will help establish your reputation and expertise within the field.

They can also provide opportunities to network with other professionals and stay current with emerging trends and research.

This could open doors for collaborations with other musicians or educators, invitations to present at conferences or seminars, and exposure to potential job opportunities.

Promoting music and music education within the community is also a significant contribution.

This could be done through organising music workshops, mentoring young musicians, or advocating for the importance of music education in schools.

These contributions to the music community not only enrich your career but also promote the growth and appreciation of music as a discipline.

Remember, being an educator means you are also a lifelong learner.

Always be open to new experiences, ideas, and opportunities to grow as a music professor.

Additionally, these active contributions may also be a factor that hiring committees consider when reviewing applications for college music professor positions.

Thus, continuously contributing to the music community can significantly increase your chances of becoming a College Music Professor.

 

College Music Professor Roles and Responsibilities

College Music Professors use their expertise in music and teaching abilities to educate students on different aspects of music, including history, theory, and performance.

They have the following roles and responsibilities:

 

Teaching

  • Prepare and deliver lectures to undergraduate or graduate students on topics such as music history, music theory, and composition.
  • Plan, evaluate, and revise curricula, course content, course materials, and methods of instruction.
  • Instruct students individually and in groups, using various teaching methods such as lectures, discussions, and demonstrations.

 

Student Guidance

  • Advise students on academic and vocational curricula and career issues.
  • Supervise students’ laboratory and field work.
  • Guide students in using their talents and improving their skills.

 

Research and Publications

  • Conduct research in a particular field of knowledge and publish findings in professional journals, books, or electronic media.
  • Stay up-to-date with the latest music trends, researches, and teaching methods.

 

Academic Duties

  • Participate in student recruitment, registration, and placement activities.
  • Serve on academic or administrative committees that deal with institutional policies, departmental matters, and academic issues.
  • Participate in campus and community events.

 

Performance and Practicum

  • Lead and direct musical ensembles.
  • Organize performance groups and direct their rehearsals.
  • Prepare students for performances, exams, or assessments.

 

Evaluation and Feedback

  • Grade students’ work and provide constructive feedback on their progress.
  • Observe and evaluate students’ performance, behavior, social development, and physical health.

 

Professional Development

  • Participate in professional organizations, conferences, and workshops.
  • Keep up with new developments in the field and update teaching methods and materials accordingly.

 

Communication

  • Communicate effectively with students, parents, and other staff members.
  • Address student’s academic issues, provide advice, and report to the administration if needed.

 

What Does a College Music Professor Do?

College Music Professors typically work in universities and community colleges where they teach students about various aspects of music.

This can include music theory, music composition, instrumental or vocal performance, and even music history.

They are responsible for preparing and delivering lectures, leading and directing musical ensembles, and evaluating student performances.

They may also supervise student-led performances, assist in the planning of departmental recitals, and guide students in their individual research or composition projects.

Apart from teaching, College Music Professors often conduct their own research in the field of music, producing scholarly articles, books, and presentations.

They may also be expected to participate in faculty committees and provide service to their institution.

In some cases, they may also mentor students, help them with career guidance, and write recommendation letters for their future endeavors.

A College Music Professor may also organize and participate in music-related activities and events to enrich the cultural life of the institution and the wider community.

A significant part of their role involves keeping up-to-date with the latest research and developments in music to ensure their knowledge and teaching methods are current.

This might involve attending academic conferences, performances, and masterclasses.

Finally, College Music Professors often perform themselves, either as soloists, in small groups, or as part of larger ensembles, thereby demonstrating a high level of professional musicianship to their students.

 

Essential College Music Professor Skills

  • Music Knowledge: A deep understanding of music theory, history, and various musical genres is essential. Professors must be well-versed in a wide range of musical topics to provide a comprehensive education.
  • Instrument Proficiency: Professors must have proficiency in one or more musical instruments. This allows them to demonstrate techniques and guide students in their own practice.
  • Communication: Clear and effective communication is crucial in teaching, both for conveying complex musical concepts and for providing constructive feedback.
  • Performance Skills: The ability to perform music at a high level, either as a solo artist or within an ensemble, is key. This allows professors to lead by example and inspire their students.
  • Lesson Planning: Professors must be able to plan engaging and informative lessons that meet the learning objectives of their course. This includes adapting lessons to accommodate different learning styles and abilities.
  • Research: Keeping up-to-date with current music research and publications is important. Professors should be able to integrate new findings into their teaching and contribute to the field of music education.
  • Patience: Learning music is a slow process, and professors must be patient with their students. They should be able to encourage progress without rushing the learning process.
  • Creativity: Music is a creative subject, and professors should encourage innovation and creative thinking in their students. This includes fostering an environment where new ideas and approaches to music are welcome.
  • Technology: Professors should be familiar with music technology, such as audio recording software, digital audio workstations (DAWs), and music notation software.
  • Assessment: The ability to assess student performance accurately and provide meaningful feedback is crucial. This ensures students understand their strengths and areas for improvement.
  • Mentoring: As mentors, professors should guide students in their musical journey, helping them set goals, develop skills, and prepare for future opportunities.
  • Networking: Professors should have strong networking skills, both for their career development and to provide opportunities for their students. This includes connections with music professionals, organizations, and institutions.
  • Multicultural Understanding: Professors should have an understanding of multicultural music and promote inclusivity in their lessons. This helps students appreciate a variety of musical traditions and perspectives.
  • Pedagogical Knowledge: A strong understanding of pedagogical techniques specific to music education is crucial. This includes knowledge of how students learn music effectively.
  • Leadership: Professors often lead ensembles, coordinate programs, and guide students. Strong leadership skills are necessary for these roles.

 

College Music Professor Career Path Progression

The Foundation: Graduate Assistant

Your journey typically starts as a Graduate Assistant in a college or university.

At this stage, you are learning to balance teaching responsibilities with your own studies.

You may assist with lessons, conduct research, and help manage the department’s administrative tasks.

Here are some tips for success in this role:

  1. Pursue Knowledge: Make the most of your academic environment and continue your studies in music, theory, and education.
  2. Seek Guidance: Don’t hesitate to approach your professors or senior colleagues for advice.
  3. Engage Actively: Participate in workshops, seminars, and performances to broaden your understanding of music and education.

 

The Ascent: Adjunct Music Professor

As you gain experience and confidence, you’ll transition into the role of an Adjunct Music Professor.

You’ll handle more classroom responsibilities, including giving lectures, grading assignments, and mentoring students.

Here’s how to thrive in this stage:

  1. Classroom Management: Learn to effectively manage a classroom, engage students, and handle any issues that may arise.
  2. Network: Develop relationships with your colleagues, students, and professionals in the music industry.
  3. Curriculum Development: Contribute to the development and refinement of the music curriculum.

 

Reaching New Heights: Tenured Music Professor

The next step in your career is becoming a Tenured Music Professor.

In this position, you enjoy more job security and take on a larger role within the department.

You are recognized for your expertise and may take on administrative roles or lead department initiatives.

To excel in this role:

  1. Research: Conduct research and contribute to the field of music education.
  2. Leadership: Take on leadership roles within your department and contribute to policy and decision-making.
  3. Mentorship: Guide junior faculty members and help them develop their teaching skills.

 

Beyond the Horizon: Department Chair and Beyond

As your career advances, you may become a Department Chair, Dean, or even a University President.

These roles involve greater responsibilities, leadership, and strategic decision-making.

Here’s what to focus on:

  1. Strategic Planning: Shape the vision and direction of your department or institution.
  2. Management Skills: Develop strong leadership skills to manage faculty effectively and make administrative decisions.
  3. Advocacy: Advocate for music education, promote your department, and secure funding for programs and initiatives.

 

Pinnacle of Success: University President or Provost

At the highest level of your career, you could become a University President or Provost.

In these roles, you’ll be responsible for shaping the overall direction of the institution, making key decisions, and overseeing all academic affairs.

 

College Music Professor Salary

Assistant Music Professor

  • Median Salary: $50,000 – $70,000 per year
  • Assistant music professors are typically new faculty members who may have a few years of teaching or professional experience. They may hold a doctoral degree in music or a related field.

 

Associate Music Professor

  • Median Salary: $60,000 – $85,000 per year
  • Associate music professors have 5-7 years of experience and may have tenure. They are often expected to take on more responsibilities such as departmental service or leadership roles.

 

Full Music Professor

  • Median Salary: $75,000 – $110,000 per year
  • Full professors have a significant amount of experience, often over 10 years, and have a proven record of excellence in teaching, research, or professional practice. They may be leaders in their field and often have tenure.

 

Department Chair

  • Median Salary: $80,000 – $150,000+ per year
  • The department chair is typically a senior faculty member who takes on administrative duties such as managing budgets, hiring faculty, and strategic planning. This role requires extensive experience in academia, teaching, and leadership.

 

Dean of Music

  • Median Salary: $100,000 – $200,000+ per year
  • The dean of music oversees the entire music program at a university or college, which includes strategic planning, faculty development, curriculum design, and budgeting. This role requires extensive experience in academia, administrative skills, and a deep understanding of the field of music.

 

College Music Professor Work Environment

College Music Professors typically work in a higher education environment such as universities or colleges.

The setting is academic, with offices, classrooms, and music studios making up the common workspace.

They may have to divide their time between lectures, workshops, one-on-one tutorials, and personal research or practice.

They are often responsible for the organization and management of college recitals or concerts, which may require work outside normal teaching hours.

In addition to their teaching responsibilities, College Music Professors may also be involved in scholarly research or professional performances, which could result in travel for conferences or concerts.

The work schedule of a College Music Professor can be flexible but is usually dictated by the academic calendar and class schedules.

They may also have to work evenings or weekends for performances, rehearsals or student consultations.

After gaining considerable experience and tenure, a College Music Professor may decide to take on administrative roles within the music department or even write and publish their own music theory textbooks.

 

FAQs About Becoming a College Music Professor

What qualifications do I need to become a College Music Professor?

To become a College Music Professor, you generally need a master’s or doctoral degree in music or a related field.

In addition to formal education, you also need to have a high level of musical expertise, often demonstrated through professional performance or composition experience.

You should also have a deep understanding of music theory and history.

Teaching experience is also a huge plus, as it is an integral part of the role.

 

How long does it take to become a College Music Professor?

The time it takes to become a College Music Professor can vary depending on your educational and professional journey.

Typically, earning a bachelor’s degree takes around four years, a master’s degree takes an additional two years, and a doctoral degree can take four to six years more.

This can be followed by gaining teaching and professional experience.

However, talented musicians who gain recognition early in their careers may be able to expedite this process.

 

Can I become a College Music Professor without a doctoral degree?

While many colleges and universities prefer or require their professors to hold a doctoral degree, there are certain circumstances where you can become a College Music Professor without one.

For instance, if you are a highly accomplished musician or composer with significant recognition and experience in your field, some institutions may consider this in place of a doctoral degree.

 

Is being a College Music Professor a stressful job?

Just like any other job, being a College Music Professor can be stressful at times, especially during peak academic periods like exam season and when juggling various tasks such as teaching, grading, conducting research, and preparing lectures.

However, for those who are passionate about music and education, the rewards and satisfaction of shaping the future generations of musicians can outweigh the stress.

 

What are the career prospects for a College Music Professor?

The career prospects for College Music Professors are relatively stable.

While the demand for this role may not grow as rapidly as some other fields, there will always be a need for music education at the college level.

Additionally, College Music Professors may have opportunities to advance into administrative roles, conduct research, or even perform professionally alongside their teaching duties.

 

Conclusion

And there we go.

Embarking on a journey to become a college music professor is indeed a challenging task, but it’s undeniably rewarding.

Equipped with the right musical skills, education, and persistence, you’re well on your way to shaping the future of music.

Remember, the journey may be strenuous, but the possibilities are endless. Your teachings could inspire the next music prodigy, changing the landscape of music as we know it.

So, take that initial leap. Immerse yourself in continuous learning. Connect with fellow musicians and academics. And most importantly, never stop making music.

Because the world is eagerly waiting for your symphony.

And if you’re seeking personalized guidance on starting or advancing your career as a college music professor, have a look at our AI Career Path Advisor.

This complimentary tool is designed to provide tailored advice and resources to help you navigate your career path effectively.

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