How to Become an Architectural Intern (Frame Your Career)
If you’ve ever dreamed of designing awe-inspiring buildings or wondered what it takes to become an architectural intern, you’re in the right place.
In this guide, we’ll explore the EXACT steps you need to take to launch your career as an architectural intern. We’ll discuss:
- The essential skills you need to cultivate.
- The education and training that will guide your path.
- How to secure your first position as an architectural intern.
So, whether you’re just starting to explore architecture or you’re a seasoned student of design looking to gain practical experience, stay tuned.
We’re about to unveil the blueprint to becoming an architectural intern.
Let’s get started!
Steps to Become an Architectural Intern
Step 1: Understand the Profession
Before you start your journey as an Architectural Intern, it’s crucial to understand what the role entails.
This profession involves working under the supervision of licensed Architects and assisting them in different stages of designing, planning and constructing buildings.
This hands-on experience exposes you to the practical aspects of architecture, such as creating design concepts, drafting blueprints, model building, researching building codes, and occasionally participating in site visits.
As an Architectural Intern, you’ll work collaboratively in a team and may have direct involvement with clients.
Thus, beyond design and technical skills, effective communication and teamwork are also important in this profession.
It’s also crucial to note that the role is often a stepping stone to becoming a licensed architect, which requires additional education and professional certification.
It’s essential to understand these requirements and plan your academic and professional development accordingly.
Consider exploring different architectural styles, studying famous architects and their work, and even visiting architectural landmarks to get a better sense of the field.
The more you understand about the profession, its challenges, and opportunities, the better prepared you’ll be to start your journey as an Architectural Intern.
Step 2: Obtain Necessary Education
As an aspiring architectural intern, you will need to obtain the necessary education, typically a Bachelor’s Degree in Architecture.
This degree usually takes five years to complete and comprises classes in architectural history, theory, building design, computer-aided design and drafting (CADD), construction methods, and professional practice.
While a bachelor’s degree is the minimum requirement, you might want to consider pursuing a Master’s Degree in Architecture, especially if you obtained your undergraduate degree in another field.
A master’s degree program typically takes 1-5 years, depending on your previous education and experience in architecture.
In your degree program, you’ll have opportunities to design projects that can be added to your portfolio, which is an important component when applying for internships or jobs in the field.
Always focus on improving your skills, learning about new architectural techniques and trends, and demonstrating your ability to take architectural projects from the conceptual phase to the final design.
Remember, the goal of your education is not just to fulfill a requirement, but to equip yourself with the necessary skills and knowledge for a successful career in architecture.
Step 3: Develop a Strong Design Portfolio
To secure a position as an architectural intern, you must have a strong design portfolio that showcases your skills, creativity, and understanding of architectural principles.
This portfolio is often the first thing potential employers will look at, so it’s crucial to make it as strong as possible.
Start by including projects from your academic career in your portfolio.
This could be anything from architectural drawings, building designs, model images to CAD renderings.
Ensure these projects reflect your understanding of both the aesthetic and functional aspects of architecture.
Internship or part-time work you’ve done in the field can also be included in your portfolio.
Even if you’ve only had the opportunity to work on small parts of larger projects, these experiences still show that you’ve had practical, hands-on experience in the field.
Remember, the quality of work is more important than quantity.
It’s better to have a few well-executed projects than many mediocre ones.
Also, ensure to provide a brief but clear explanation for each project, outlining your role, the project’s purpose, and any particular challenges you faced and overcame.
Make use of technology to present your portfolio in a professional manner.
You can create a digital portfolio website or use portfolio platforms available online.
This not only makes it easier to share your work with potential employers but also demonstrates your proficiency with modern technology, an essential skill for today’s architect.
Finally, regularly update and refine your portfolio as you gain more experience and take on more complex projects.
This will help you keep your portfolio relevant and showcase your growth and development as an aspiring architect.
Step 4: Gain Proficiency in Architectural Software
As an architectural intern, you will need to be proficient in various architectural software.
These include computer-aided design (CAD) tools such as AutoCAD, Revit, and ArchiCAD, as well as 3D modeling software such as SketchUp and Rhino.
This proficiency will not only aid in visualizing your designs but also in creating detailed construction documents.
Begin learning these software tools as early as possible, preferably while still in school.
Many universities and colleges offer access to these software tools and provide tutorials or classes on how to use them.
Self-paced online courses are also available on platforms like LinkedIn Learning, Coursera, or Udemy, where you can learn at your own convenience.
Remember, architecture is not only about creating aesthetically pleasing designs, but also about how the building will be constructed.
Therefore, proficiency in these software tools is paramount to visualize how the building components come together and to spot potential construction issues before they arise.
A firm grasp of these tools can make you stand out as an intern and increase your chances of transitioning to a full-time position.
Furthermore, keeping abreast of the latest technological trends in the architectural field, such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), can make you a more competitive candidate in this evolving industry.
Step 5: Learn About Sustainable Design and Building Codes
As an architectural intern, it’s important to stay updated on the latest advancements in the architectural field, especially in areas like sustainable design and building codes.
This knowledge is critical because it aids in creating environmentally friendly, energy-efficient, and safe structures.
Firstly, sustainable design – also known as green architecture – is becoming increasingly important due to the growing concerns over environmental issues.
By understanding the principles of sustainable design, you can contribute to creating buildings that are energy-efficient, use less water, and reduce waste.
This could include learning about techniques such as solar orientation, insulation, natural ventilation, green materials, and renewable energy systems.
It may also involve understanding how to use architectural software to simulate environmental conditions and assess the impact of different design decisions.
Secondly, understanding building codes is crucial in ensuring that the structures you design meet the minimum standards of safety, health, and accessibility.
Building codes are constantly changing and being updated, so it’s important to stay current.
Many organizations offer online resources and training courses to help you learn about these codes.
You can learn about sustainable design and building codes through a combination of coursework, self-study, and practical experience.
Participate in seminars, workshops, and webinars, and read books and magazines on these topics.
You can also seek guidance and advice from experienced architects in your workplace.
Remember, these are critical skills in today’s architectural world and can help you stand out in your career.
Step 6: Apply for Internships
Securing an internship is a crucial step for architectural students.
It helps you gain practical experience and provides a significant opportunity to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world situations.
Start by researching architectural firms that align with your interest areas, such as residential, commercial or landscape architecture.
Most architectural firms look for interns during their final years of education.
Prepare a strong portfolio showcasing your design skills, creativity, and understanding of architectural principles.
Your portfolio should include any school projects, independent designs, or any work you’ve done during previous internships.
It’s also advisable to include hand sketches or computer-aided design and drafting (CADD) to demonstrate your technical skills.
Write a compelling cover letter and resume, highlighting your skills, academic achievements, and any relevant experience.
Be sure to tailor each application to the specific firm you’re applying to, showing your interest and understanding of their work.
Leverage networking opportunities such as architectural seminars, workshops, and career fairs to meet potential employers.
Networking can often lead to internship opportunities.
Keep in mind, internships can often lead to full-time job offers after graduation, so treat them as extended job interviews.
Show enthusiasm, willingness to learn and adapt, and commitment to the work.
Step 7: Network with Industry Professionals
Building a strong network is crucial in any field, and architecture is no exception.
As an architectural intern, networking can open doors to future job opportunities, mentorship, and potential collaborations.
Aim to connect with professionals both within and outside your firm to gain diverse perspectives and insights.
Participate in industry events, conferences, and seminars to meet like-minded individuals and professionals.
Many cities have local architecture organizations that host networking events and professional development workshops, which can be valuable sources for building connections.
Additionally, joining professional associations like the American Institute of Architects (AIA) can provide opportunities to network on a national level.
Building relationships with professors and alumni from your architecture school can also be beneficial.
They can provide guidance, advice, and potential job leads.
Remember, networking is a two-way process.
As much as you may need help from others, be prepared to offer your support in return.
This could be in the form of sharing your own experiences, insights, or even volunteering your time.
Being proactive and genuine in your networking efforts can pave the way for a successful career in architecture.
Step 8: Learn Project Management and Team Collaboration
At this stage in your architectural career, it’s crucial to start gaining skills beyond just design and drafting.
Project management and team collaboration skills are fundamental to the successful operation of any architectural project.
First, project management skills are important as they allow you to oversee architectural projects from conception to completion.
This involves planning, coordinating, and ensuring that all deadlines are met.
To develop these skills, you can take project management courses online or in person, or even seek to gain these skills on the job under the guidance of a more experienced architect or project manager.
Secondly, architecture is a team-oriented profession, often requiring collaboration with fellow architects, clients, contractors, and other professionals.
You need to develop strong communication and interpersonal skills to effectively collaborate with others.
Engage in group projects and team activities as much as possible and listen actively to the ideas and concerns of others.
Good teamwork also involves being respectful and professional in all your interactions, as well as being able to compromise and negotiate when necessary.
By developing both project management and team collaboration skills, you will be more prepared to handle the diverse and complex tasks associated with being an architect.
These skills will also greatly enhance your value as an architectural intern and later as a licensed professional.
Step 9: Seek Mentorship and Guidance
As an architectural intern, you will greatly benefit from seeking mentorship and guidance from experienced architects.
This can be in the form of direct supervision during your internship, or from informal mentorship relationships you can cultivate with professionals in your field.
An experienced mentor can provide you with invaluable insights, advice, and guidance that will help you navigate the architectural industry.
They can help you understand the practical application of the architectural concepts you learned in school, and can guide you through the ins and outs of working on real-world architectural projects.
You can also learn a lot from observing how they handle different situations and challenges, and you can apply these learnings to your own work.
A mentor can also provide you with constructive feedback on your work, helping you to grow and improve as a budding architect.
In addition, a mentor can help you expand your professional network, which can be very beneficial for your career advancement.
They may introduce you to other professionals in the field, or help you find job opportunities once you are ready to transition from an intern to a full-time architect.
Remember to actively seek out these mentorship opportunities, as they may not always present themselves.
Ask your school’s career counselor for help, attend architectural industry events, or even approach professionals directly to ask if they would be willing to mentor you.
Step 10: Pursue Architectural Licensure
After gaining relevant work experience as an Architectural Intern, the next step is to pursue licensure.
In most jurisdictions, you will need to be licensed in order to legally practice architecture.
The licensing process involves passing the Architect Registration Examination (ARE), a comprehensive test that measures candidates’ knowledge and skills related to architectural practices.
Before you can sit for the ARE, you must meet certain education and experience requirements.
This typically includes having a professional degree in architecture, completing a specific number of hours of supervised work experience, and sometimes completing an internship development program.
Studying for the ARE can be a rigorous process.
It’s recommended to prepare well in advance, using study guides and practice tests.
Also, find a mentor who is a licensed architect to guide you through this process, provide advice, and share their experiences.
After passing the ARE, you will need to apply for licensure in your state.
Each state has different requirements and fees, so make sure to research these ahead of time.
Once you receive your license, you will be a fully qualified Architect, opening up new job opportunities and allowing you to take on more responsibilities in your work.
Remember, maintaining your license typically requires continuing education, so you should be prepared for lifelong learning in the field of architecture.
Step 11: Stay Updated with Continued Education
To continue honing your skills and staying competitive as an architectural intern, it is crucial to stay updated with the latest trends and advancements in the field of architecture.
Continued education is key to this, as it will allow you to learn about the latest architectural software, design techniques, and sustainable building practices.
There are various ways to pursue continued education.
Participating in relevant workshops, conferences, and seminars can provide a platform to learn from industry experts and network with other professionals.
These events often delve into a specific aspect of architecture, allowing you to deepen your knowledge in that area.
Online courses are another excellent resource for continued education.
Many reputable institutions and platforms offer courses in various areas of architecture, ranging from architectural history to advanced design software.
These courses can often be completed at your own pace, making them a convenient option for interns juggling work and studies.
Finally, reading industry literature, such as architectural journals and magazines, can also keep you informed about the latest developments in the field.
Not only do they cover new design trends and technologies, but they also feature insightful articles on the broader issues facing the architecture industry, like urban planning and environmental sustainability.
Remember, the field of architecture is constantly evolving, and as an intern, it’s essential to stay informed and adapt to these changes to make your mark in this competitive industry.
Step 12: Evaluate Long-Term Career Goals
As an architectural intern, this is the perfect time to reflect on your long-term career goals within the architecture industry.
You may have discovered a specific interest in a certain area during your internship, such as residential design, commercial projects, landscape architecture, or urban planning.
Assess what you enjoy the most about your work, what kind of projects you find the most fulfilling, and where you see yourself in the future.
Do you want to specialize in a certain type of architecture?
Or perhaps you want to further your education with a master’s degree in a specific field?
Maybe you dream of starting your own architecture firm one day?
Your long-term goals will guide your career path and help you make important decisions about further education, career opportunities, and professional development.
Remember, these goals may change as you gain more experience and knowledge in the field, and that’s perfectly fine.
The key is to maintain a clear vision of what you want from your career and work toward it, remaining flexible and open-minded as you go along.
Architectural Intern Roles and Responsibilities
Architectural Interns support architects and gain practical experience by completing tasks such as assisting with design work, creating 3D models, performing research for projects, and drafting documentation.
They have the following roles and responsibilities:
Design Assistance
- Support in the development of architectural designs and layouts.
- Assist with the creation of 2D and 3D design models.
- Participate in the selection of materials and finishes.
Research
- Conduct research required for design decisions and project development.
- Understand and apply building codes and standards in design.
Drafting
- Prepare architectural drawings and plans using CAD software.
- Create detailed drawings of architectural designs and plans for building contractors.
Site Visits
- Attend site visits to observe construction processes.
- Assist in the resolution of design or construction issues that arise on site.
Documentation
- Assist in the preparation of project specifications and other documentation.
- Maintain and update architectural drawings and documents.
Collaboration
- Work closely with design teams, engineers, and other professionals involved in the project.
- Communicate effectively with team members and other stakeholders.
Presentation
- Assist in the preparation of design presentations and models for client meetings.
Software Proficiency
- Use architectural software such as AutoCAD, Revit, and SketchUp effectively.
Continuous Learning
- Stay updated on latest architectural trends and software.
- Seek to learn and grow professionally through hands-on experience.
What Does an Architectural Intern Do?
Architectural Interns typically work for architectural firms, construction companies, or within the architectural departments of larger corporations.
They assist experienced architects with a wide range of tasks that can include drafting plans, building models, and researching building codes.
They may also help with preparing drawings, schematics, and blueprints using Computer Aided Design (CAD) or Building Information Modeling (BIM) software.
Architectural Interns often participate in site visits, where they have the opportunity to see the practical application of architectural principles.
In addition, they may contribute to presentations and proposals for clients, which could involve preparing visual aids, written materials, or 3D models of proposed buildings or renovations.
Architectural Interns are often responsible for gathering and analyzing data, including studying the potential impact of a proposed project on the local environment and community.
They may also participate in problem-solving sessions, offering creative solutions to architectural challenges.
Their role is a blend of technical knowledge, creative skills, and practical construction understanding, serving as a critical stepping stone towards becoming a licensed architect.
Essential Architectural Intern Skills
- Drafting: Architectural interns must have strong drafting skills, both by hand and using computer-aided design (CAD) software. This includes creating detailed architectural drawings, floor plans, and elevations.
- Design Skills: A strong understanding of architectural design principles and the ability to apply them to real-world projects is crucial. Interns should be able to develop innovative design concepts under the supervision of experienced architects.
- Architectural Software: Proficiency in architectural software such as AutoCAD, Revit, SketchUp, and Rhino is essential. These tools are used to create detailed 3D models and virtual walkthroughs of buildings.
- Communication: Effective communication is vital in architecture. Interns must be able to articulate their design ideas visually, verbally, and in writing, and be able to collaborate effectively with team members, clients, and other stakeholders.
- Technical Knowledge: An understanding of building systems, materials, and construction methods is important for creating realistic and implementable designs.
- Organization: Architectural interns often work on multiple projects at once, so strong organizational skills, including time management and task prioritization, are necessary.
- Creativity: Interns should possess a creative mind, as architecture is as much an art as it is a science. They should be able to come up with unique solutions to design challenges.
- Mathematics: A solid grounding in mathematics, particularly geometry, is important for architectural interns, as they will need to make accurate measurements and calculations.
- Building Codes and Regulations: Knowledge of relevant building codes, zoning laws, and other regulations is essential for creating designs that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also safe and legal.
- Visualization: Architectural interns need to be able to visualize spaces in 3D and understand how different elements of a design will work together in the physical world.
- Environmental Sustainability: An understanding of sustainable design principles and green building practices is increasingly important in modern architecture.
- Attention to Detail: Architects must pay close attention to every detail of their designs, from the broad strokes of the overall design down to the smallest element. This meticulous attention to detail must also extend to the intern’s work.
- Problem-Solving: The ability to identify and solve design and construction challenges is a critical skill for architectural interns.
Architectural Intern Career Path Progression
The Foundation: Architectural Intern
The architectural journey typically starts with an internship.
As an intern, you are exposed to the practical world of architecture, working under the guidance of experienced professionals.
You may be involved in drafting, model making, and architectural design.
Here are some tips to succeed in this role:
- Eager Learning: Immerse yourself in the architectural world, learning new techniques and understanding the architectural processes.
- Ask Questions: Don’t be afraid to ask questions, this is your time to learn and understand the field.
- Be Proactive: Take the initiative, volunteer for tasks, and display your commitment to the architectural profession.
The Ascent: Junior Architect
With experience and the successful completion of internship, you may transition into a Junior Architect role.
Here, you will handle more complex design tasks, participate in project meetings and contribute to the architectural design process.
Here’s how to thrive at this stage:
- Design Skills: Enhance your design skills by working on diverse projects and using different architectural software.
- Teamwork: Foster good relationships with your team, clients, and contractors.
- Attention to Detail: Focus on every detail, no matter how small, in your design and drafting work.
Reaching New Heights: Senior Architect
The next step in your career path is becoming a Senior Architect.
Your role will expand to include supervising junior architects, making critical design decisions, and overseeing entire projects.
To excel in this role:
- Mentorship: Share your knowledge and experience with your junior colleagues.
- Design Thinking: Think beyond just the design, but also the project’s feasibility, impact, and sustainability.
- Leadership: Show leadership in managing projects and making critical decisions.
Beyond the Horizon: Project Architect and Beyond
As you gain more experience, you might transition into the role of a Project Architect or Design Director, where you oversee multiple projects and teams.
These roles require strong leadership, communication skills, and strategic thinking.
Focus on:
- Project Management: Develop strong project management skills, including budgeting, scheduling, and team coordination.
- Communication Skills: Enhance your communication skills to convey ideas clearly and negotiate effectively.
- Innovation: Stay updated with the latest trends in architecture and incorporate them into your designs.
Pinnacle of Success: Principal Architect or Partner
At the pinnacle of your career, you might become a Principal Architect or a Partner in an architectural firm.
These roles involve shaping the firm’s architectural strategy, making crucial decisions, and leading larger teams.
Architectural Intern Salary
Entry-Level Architectural Intern
- Median Salary: $35,000 – $50,000 per year
- Entry-level architectural interns typically have 0-2 years of experience and are usually in the process of completing their bachelor’s or master’s degrees in architecture or related fields. They assist in simple project tasks under the supervision of licensed architects.
Mid-Level Architectural Intern
- Median Salary: $50,000 – $60,000 per year
- Mid-level architectural interns have 2-4 years of experience and often take on more complex responsibilities, such as drafting more intricate design elements and assisting in project management under the guidance of senior architects.
Senior Architectural Intern
- Median Salary: $60,000 – $75,000 per year
- Senior architectural interns possess 4+ years of experience and are usually in the final stages of obtaining their professional architectural license. They are often entrusted with more critical tasks, like conducting site visits and meeting with clients.
Architectural Intern Work Environment
Architectural Interns typically work in architectural firms or construction companies, though some may also find opportunities in government agencies or real estate development firms.
The work environment of an Architectural Intern is often office-based but may also involve site visits to assess design feasibility and progress.
Such visits might require interns to wear protective gear and adhere to safety protocols.
Architectural Interns usually have a full-time work schedule and are expected to work closely with architects and designers.
Their tasks often involve drafting, model making, research, and assisting with client presentations.
As their experience grows, architectural interns might transition into more significant roles within an architecture firm, eventually leading design projects or even starting their own architectural practice.
FAQs About Becoming an Architectural Intern
What qualifications do I need to become an architectural intern?
To become an architectural intern, you typically need to be pursuing or have completed a bachelor’s or master’s degree in architecture from an accredited program.
Key skills include a solid understanding of architectural principles and building codes, proficiency in design software like AutoCAD or Revit, and strong drawing skills.
You also need to have good analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and an eye for detail.
Some firms may require additional certifications or specific coursework.
How long does it take to be an architectural intern?
The duration of an architectural internship can vary depending on the firm and your educational path.
Typically, architectural internships last from a few months to a year.
These internships often take place during the summer or during the final year of an architecture program.
However, the duration may extend if you are pursuing licensure, as many jurisdictions require a specific period of supervised practical experience.
Can I become an architectural intern without being in an architecture program?
Generally, architectural internships are designed for students who are currently enrolled in or have recently graduated from an architecture program.
These internships aim to provide practical experience and mentorship to individuals on the path to becoming licensed architects.
However, some firms may offer internships to individuals with a background in a related field like civil engineering or construction management, or those with strong design and drafting skills.
Is being an architectural intern stressful?
Being an architectural intern can be challenging, as it involves balancing academic responsibilities with the demands of working in a professional setting.
Interns often work on complex projects, and may face tight deadlines.
However, this experience can be highly rewarding, providing hands-on experience, mentorship, and a chance to apply classroom learning in a real-world context.
What are the prospects for architectural interns in the next decade?
The prospects for architectural interns are generally positive, as the construction and building design industries continue to grow.
Architectural interns gain valuable experience that can pave the way for a successful career in architecture.
Emerging trends like green building and sustainable design, digital modeling, and 3D printing offer exciting opportunities for the next generation of architects.
Conclusion
And there you have it.
Choosing to become an architectural intern is no small step, but it’s undoubtedly fulfilling.
Equipped with the right knowledge, schooling, and drive, you’re well on your way to making a significant mark in the world of architecture.
Bear in mind, the journey may be arduous, but the possibilities are boundless. Your designs could contribute to the next architectural marvel that changes the way we live, work, and interact.
So, take that initial leap. Immerse yourself in learning. Connect with professionals in the field. And most importantly, never stop designing.
Because the world is eagerly anticipating what you can create.
And if you’re seeking tailored guidance on starting or advancing your career in architecture, check out our AI Career Path Advisor.
This complimentary tool is designed to offer personalized advice and resources to help you navigate your career path effectively.
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