27 Jobs For Cafeteria Worker (Stirring Up Futures)

Jobs For Cafeteria Worker

Are you passionate about food and service? Enjoy creating a welcoming dining experience?

Then, you’re in for a treat!

Today, we’re serving up a menu of dream jobs for cafeteria lovers.

From food preparation to serving staff, each one is a perfect fit for those who live and breathe a bustling cafeteria atmosphere.

Imagine being surrounded by the aroma of comforting meals. Day in, day out.

Sounds like a dream, right?

So, grab your apron.

And get ready to discover your dream cafeteria profession!

Food Service Manager

Average Salary: $45,000 – $60,000 per year

Food Service Managers are responsible for the daily operations of restaurants, cafeterias, and other establishments that prepare and serve food and beverages.

This role is ideal for individuals with a background as a cafeteria worker who enjoy managing food services and ensuring a high-quality dining experience.

Job Duties:

  • Overseeing Food Preparation: Ensure that food is prepared and presented according to health and safety standards, managing kitchen staff to deliver consistent quality.
  • Menu Planning: Work with chefs to develop menus that satisfy a variety of dietary needs and preferences while managing food costs and inventory.
  • Staff Management: Hire, train, and oversee staff, creating work schedules and handling any personnel issues that may arise.
  • Customer Service: Address customer feedback and concerns promptly, fostering a welcoming and satisfactory dining environment.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Stay up-to-date with food service regulations and ensure the establishment is compliant with health and safety codes.
  • Financial Management: Control business finances by managing budgets, setting pricing, and monitoring inventory to reduce waste and increase profitability.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree in hospitality, food service management, or a related field is beneficial, though not always required.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and management skills to effectively coordinate a team of food service workers.
  • Experience in Food Service: Prior experience in a cafeteria or food service environment, with a comprehensive understanding of kitchen operations.
  • Customer Service: Excellent customer service skills to ensure guests have a positive dining experience.
  • Attention to Detail: Ability to pay close attention to all aspects of the dining experience, from food quality to cleanliness and service.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role offers the opportunity to take on greater responsibility within the food service industry.

With experience, Food Service Managers can advance to higher managerial positions, oversee multiple locations, or even start their own food service business.

The role also provides a pathway to careers in hospitality management, event planning, and culinary arts.

 

Head Cook

Average Salary: $35,000 – $55,000 per year

Head Cooks oversee the culinary operations in cafeterias, ensuring that meals are prepared and served efficiently and to a high standard.

This role is perfect for cafeteria workers who have a passion for food preparation and service, and who are ready to take on a leadership position in the kitchen.

Job Duties:

  • Menu Planning: Craft diverse and nutritious menus, taking into account the dietary needs and preferences of the cafeteria clientele.
  • Food Preparation Oversight: Manage the preparation of meals, ensuring that recipes and culinary standards are followed.
  • Maintaining Food Safety: Enforce strict hygiene and food safety standards in the kitchen and storage areas.
  • Staff Management: Supervise kitchen staff, providing training and feedback to promote a cooperative and productive work environment.
  • Inventory Management: Keep track of kitchen inventory, order supplies as needed, and work to minimize waste.
  • Quality Control: Regularly taste food and evaluate meal presentations to ensure that each dish meets quality and taste standards.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A diploma or degree in Culinary Arts, Hospitality, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Culinary Expertise: Extensive knowledge of cooking techniques, ingredients, and equipment.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership skills to manage and inspire a team of kitchen staff.
  • Time Management: Ability to multitask and manage time efficiently in a fast-paced environment.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen attention to detail to ensure the consistency and presentation of every dish.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a Head Cook, you have the opportunity to influence the culinary experience of numerous people every day.

With experience, you could move into higher management roles such as Food Service Manager or Director of Dining Services, or even start your own catering business.

The skills and experience gained as a Head Cook can also open doors to opportunities in more upscale restaurants or in culinary education.

 

Food Safety Inspector

Average Salary: $35,000 – $60,000 per year

Food Safety Inspectors ensure that food products are produced, stored, and prepared in a manner that meets industry standards and regulations for safety and hygiene.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who are meticulous about health standards and want to ensure the safety of food for the public.

Job Duties:

  • Performing Inspections: Conduct thorough inspections of restaurants, food processing facilities, and other establishments where food is handled or served.
  • Enforcing Regulations: Ensure compliance with local, state, and federal food safety laws and regulations.
  • Collecting Samples: Take food samples for laboratory analysis to verify safety and quality.
  • Investigating Complaints: Respond to consumer complaints and reports of foodborne illness outbreaks.
  • Providing Education: Educate business owners and food handlers on proper food safety practices and preventive measures.
  • Staying Current: Keep up-to-date with changes in food safety regulations and industry best practices.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Food Science, Environmental Health, Microbiology, or a related field is typically required.
  • Attention to Detail: Strong observational skills to identify potential food safety issues and violations.
  • Knowledge of Food Safety: A thorough understanding of food safety principles, hazard analysis, and critical control points.
  • Communication Skills: Excellent verbal and written communication skills to convey findings and recommendations effectively.
  • Professional Certifications: Certification through organizations like the National Environmental Health Association (NEHA) may be required or preferred.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a Food Safety Inspector, you play a crucial role in protecting public health.

With experience, there are opportunities for advancement to supervisory or managerial positions, or to specialize in areas such as food safety training, policy development, or auditing.

Additionally, experienced inspectors might consult for food industry businesses or work with government agencies to shape food safety standards and regulations.

 

Nutritionist

Average Salary: $45,000 – $70,000 per year

Nutritionists help individuals and groups make healthy dietary choices, often working within schools, hospitals, clinics, or public health settings.

This role is ideal for former cafeteria workers who have a passion for healthy eating and want to use their knowledge to improve others’ nutrition.

Job Duties:

  • Assessing Dietary Needs: Evaluate the nutritional needs of clients based on their health, lifestyle, and dietary preferences.
  • Creating Meal Plans: Develop tailored meal plans and provide nutritional guidance to support clients’ health and wellness goals.
  • Nutrition Education: Educate individuals and groups on the importance of balanced diets and the role of nutrients in the body.
  • Counseling on Dietary Choices: Offer advice on selecting and preparing food, reading nutrition labels, and adopting healthier eating habits.
  • Monitoring Progress: Track clients’ progress and adjust their nutritional plans as necessary to ensure they meet their dietary goals.
  • Staying Current: Keep up-to-date with the latest nutrition science research and dietary guidelines to provide the best advice possible.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Nutrition, Dietetics, or a related field, often accompanied by a registered dietitian credential.
  • Communication Skills: Strong verbal and written communication skills to effectively counsel clients and convey nutritional information.
  • Empathy and Understanding: A compassionate approach to clients’ dietary needs and the challenges they may face in making dietary changes.
  • Detail-Oriented: Attention to detail when assessing clients and developing personalized nutrition plans.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to identify barriers to healthy eating and find practical solutions for clients.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a nutritionist, there are opportunities to specialize in areas such as sports nutrition, pediatric nutrition, or public health.

With further education and experience, nutritionists can advance to supervisory or managerial roles, conduct research, or start their own private practice.

 

Kitchen Manager

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Kitchen Managers are responsible for overseeing the daily operations of a kitchen, ensuring that food preparation and service meet high-quality standards.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who enjoy working behind the scenes to deliver excellent culinary experiences.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Kitchen Staff: Lead a team of cooks and other kitchen personnel, assigning tasks to ensure efficient operations.
  • Ensuring Food Quality: Oversee the preparation and presentation of dishes, maintaining high standards of taste and appearance.
  • Maintaining Inventory: Monitor and order kitchen supplies, food, and equipment as needed while managing budget constraints.
  • Menu Development: Collaborate with chefs and other staff to create and update menus that meet customer expectations and seasonal availability.
  • Implementing Health and Safety Regulations: Ensure that the kitchen adheres to all food safety and sanitation laws to protect guests and staff.
  • Training Staff: Conduct and oversee the training of new hires and continuing education for existing kitchen staff on culinary techniques and kitchen procedures.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or certification in Culinary Arts, Hospitality, or Restaurant Management is beneficial.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and management abilities to guide a diverse team and maintain a cooperative work environment.
  • Experience in Food Service: Proven experience in a professional kitchen, with a thorough understanding of kitchen operations and food preparation.
  • Attention to Detail: Meticulous attention to detail for food quality, kitchen cleanliness, and following recipes and presentation standards.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to quickly resolve issues related to staffing, food supply, equipment malfunctions, or customer service.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role offers the opportunity to lead a team in creating memorable dining experiences for customers.

With experience, Kitchen Managers can move up to higher management positions within larger establishments, become Executive Chefs, or even open their own restaurants.

There are also opportunities to specialize in areas such as food safety, menu development, or restaurant consultancy.

 

Catering Manager

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Catering Managers oversee the successful planning, execution, and supervision of catering operations for events and functions.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who excel at organization, customer service, and have a passion for creating memorable dining experiences.

Job Duties:

  • Event Planning: Collaborate with clients to design menus and arrange details for various events, from small gatherings to large banquets.
  • Staff Coordination: Manage a team of chefs, servers, and support staff to ensure smooth operation during events.
  • Quality Control: Oversee the preparation and presentation of food, maintaining high standards for taste and appearance.
  • Vendor Management: Work with suppliers to secure the best quality ingredients and rental equipment for events.
  • Customer Service: Provide exceptional service to clients, addressing any concerns and ensuring their event expectations are met or exceeded.
  • Budget Management: Monitor event budgets, negotiate costs, and ensure profitability for the catering services.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or certificate in Hospitality, Culinary Arts, Business Management, or a related field is often preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong ability to lead and motivate a team, making sure every member performs their role effectively.
  • Experience in Catering: A background in catering, food service, or event planning, with a proven record of successful event management.
  • Organizational Abilities: Excellent organizational and multitasking skills to handle multiple events simultaneously.
  • Customer-Oriented: A focus on customer service and satisfaction, with the ability to handle feedback and complaints professionally.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Catering Managers have the opportunity to enhance their reputation and expand their business through successful events and client referrals.

With experience, Catering Managers can advance to higher managerial positions, start their own catering company, or specialize in high-end events and prestigious venues.

 

Sous Chef

Average Salary: $35,000 – $50,000 per year

Sous Chefs are second-in-command in a kitchen and are responsible for assisting the Head Chef in the management of kitchen staff and the preparation of high-quality food.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who have a love for culinary arts and aspire to take their cooking skills and kitchen management abilities to the next level.

Job Duties:

  • Assisting in Food Preparation: Help in cooking and preparing high-quality dishes in a timely manner.
  • Supervising Kitchen Staff: Oversee junior chefs and other kitchen staff, ensuring all tasks are performed efficiently.
  • Menu Development: Collaborate with the Head Chef in creating new recipes and menu items that meet the expectations of the establishment.
  • Inventory Management: Keep track of kitchen inventory, order supplies, and manage food cost while minimizing waste.
  • Ensuring Food Safety: Maintain high standards of hygiene and food safety according to regulatory guidelines.
  • Mentoring: Train and mentor junior kitchen staff and help them grow their culinary skills.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or certificate in Culinary Arts is highly beneficial, although extensive hands-on experience can also be considered.
  • Experience: Proven experience in a professional kitchen, with a track record of increasing responsibility.
  • Culinary Skills: Strong cooking skills, with a deep understanding of various cooking methods, ingredients, and cuisines.
  • Leadership: Demonstrated ability to lead and motivate a team in a high-pressure environment.
  • Time Management: Excellent organizational and time-management skills to manage multiple tasks effectively.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen eye for detail to ensure high standards of food presentation and taste.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role offers the opportunity to refine culinary techniques and leadership skills.

With experience, Sous Chefs can move up to become Head Chefs, Executive Chefs, or Kitchen Managers.

They may also choose to open their own restaurants or explore diverse culinary industries, such as food styling, culinary education, or food and beverage consultancy.

 

Restaurant Manager

Average Salary: $45,000 – $60,000 per year

Restaurant Managers oversee and coordinate the daily operations of a dining establishment, ensuring a pleasurable dining experience for guests.

This role is perfect for former cafeteria workers who understand the intricacies of food service and have a passion for providing outstanding customer service.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Staff: Hire, train, and supervise restaurant staff, ensuring they provide excellent service and comply with health and safety regulations.
  • Overseeing Operations: Monitor the day-to-day activities of the restaurant, including food preparation, customer service, and inventory management.
  • Customer Relations: Address customer feedback and concerns promptly to maintain high satisfaction levels.
  • Menu Development: Collaborate with chefs and other culinary staff to create and update menus, keeping offerings fresh and appealing to customers.
  • Financial Management: Control operational costs and set budgets to ensure profitability while maintaining high standards of quality.
  • Compliance: Ensure that the restaurant adheres to all relevant laws, regulations, and licensing requirements.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: While not always required, a Bachelor’s degree in Hospitality, Business Administration, or a related field can be beneficial.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership abilities to guide a team, make decisive actions, and foster a positive work environment.
  • Experience in Food Service: A background in cafeteria work or other food service roles can provide valuable insights into efficient operations and customer expectations.
  • Problem-Solving: Aptitude for addressing and resolving issues that arise in the fast-paced environment of a restaurant.
  • Organizational Skills: Proficiency in organizing resources, scheduling, and multitasking to ensure smooth restaurant operations.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Becoming a Restaurant Manager offers the opportunity to take charge of a dynamic environment and lead a team in providing exceptional dining experiences.

With experience, Restaurant Managers can advance to higher management positions within larger restaurant chains, become restaurant owners, or transition into related fields such as hospitality or event management.

 

School Food Service Director

Average Salary: $45,000 – $70,000 per year

School Food Service Directors oversee the operation of a school’s cafeteria, ensuring that students receive nutritious, appealing, and safely prepared meals.

This role is ideal for individuals with a background in cafeteria work who are passionate about promoting healthy eating habits and managing food service operations in an educational setting.

Job Duties:

  • Menu Planning: Develop and implement nutritious meal programs that meet state and federal guidelines, cater to students’ dietary needs, and appeal to their tastes.
  • Food Preparation Oversight: Ensure that all food is prepared safely, is of high quality, and is served in an efficient and timely manner.
  • Staff Management: Hire, train, and supervise cafeteria workers, cooks, and other food service staff to maintain high standards of service.
  • Budget Management: Monitor and manage the cafeteria budget, including food costs, labor, and supplies, to ensure cost-effectiveness.
  • Nutrition Education: Work with school educators to integrate nutrition education into the curriculum and promote healthy eating habits among students.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Stay updated on and ensure compliance with all health, safety, and nutrition regulations.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Nutrition, Dietetics, Food Service Management, or a related field is preferred.
  • Management Skills: Strong leadership and management abilities to oversee cafeteria operations and staff effectively.
  • Nutritional Knowledge: A solid understanding of nutrition and the ability to create balanced meal plans that adhere to dietary guidelines.
  • Financial Acumen: Proficiency in budgeting and financial management to operate the cafeteria within fiscal constraints.
  • Communication Skills: Excellent communication skills for interacting with students, staff, and administrators, as well as for educating on nutrition topics.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to address and resolve any issues related to food service operations promptly.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role provides the opportunity to make a significant impact on students’ health and well-being by offering nutritious meal options and fostering healthy eating habits.

With experience, School Food Service Directors can advance to larger schools or school districts, take on regional or state-level administrative roles, or become consultants in the field of school nutrition and cafeteria management.

 

Culinary Instructor

Average Salary: $30,000 – $55,000 per year

Culinary Instructors educate and guide individuals in the art of cooking, covering a broad range of cuisines and cooking techniques.

This role is perfect for former cafeteria workers who have a passion for cooking and want to share their culinary skills with students and aspiring chefs.

Job Duties:

  • Teaching Cooking Techniques: Conduct hands-on classes demonstrating various cooking methods, from basic to advanced skills.
  • Curriculum Development: Create lesson plans and curricula that encompass a wide range of cooking styles and dietary considerations.
  • Answering Questions: Provide answers to students’ culinary inquiries, ensuring clarity and understanding of cooking principles.
  • Conducting Cooking Demonstrations: Perform live cooking demonstrations to illustrate techniques and inspire students.
  • Food Safety Education: Instruct students on proper food handling, sanitation, and safety in the kitchen.
  • Staying Current: Continually update knowledge about culinary trends, new cooking technologies, and the latest nutrition information.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or diploma in Culinary Arts, Hospitality, or a related field is highly beneficial.
  • Communication Skills: Strong verbal communication skills, with the ability to explain culinary techniques clearly and engagingly.
  • Passion for Cooking: A deep love for cooking and food, combined with the eagerness to teach and inspire others.
  • Public Speaking: Comfortable with speaking to groups and providing an interactive learning environment.
  • Adaptability: Ability to tailor educational content to different skill levels and learning styles.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role provides the opportunity to shape the next generation of chefs and food enthusiasts.

With experience, Culinary Instructors can advance to lead larger programs, specialize in certain cuisines, become a head chef instructor, or even open their own cooking schools.

 

Hospitality Manager

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Hospitality Managers ensure the smooth operation of hospitality services such as hotels, resorts, or restaurants.

They focus on providing excellent customer service and managing day-to-day business activities.

This role is perfect for those with experience as a Cafeteria Worker who are looking to advance their career in the hospitality industry with their knowledge of food service and customer satisfaction.

Job Duties:

  • Supervising Staff: Oversee the work of hotel, restaurant, or café staff, ensuring they provide top-tier service to guests.
  • Managing Operations: Ensure all aspects of the hospitality service, from room management to food service, are running efficiently and meet quality standards.
  • Customer Service: Handle guest inquiries and complaints, and work to improve the guest experience continuously.
  • Developing Service Standards: Establish and maintain high service standards and protocols for all aspects of hospitality operations.
  • Financial Management: Responsible for budgeting, forecasting, and managing financial activities to ensure profitability.
  • Training and Development: Organize training programs to enhance staff skills and ensure excellent customer service.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Hospitality Management, Business Administration, or a related field is often preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and people management skills to motivate and direct staff effectively.
  • Customer Service Experience: Proven experience in providing high-quality customer service, especially in foodservice or hospitality.
  • Organizational Abilities: Excellent organizational skills to manage the various components of hospitality operations.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to quickly resolve issues that may arise with guests, staff, or operations.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Hospitality Managers have numerous opportunities for career growth within the industry.

They can advance to higher managerial roles, such as General Manager or Director of Operations, or specialize in areas like event planning or corporate hospitality.

With the right experience and skills, they can also become consultants or entrepreneurs, opening their establishments.

 

Purchasing Manager for Food Services

Average Salary: $45,000 – $70,000 per year

Purchasing Managers for Food Services oversee the procurement of food and related products for cafeterias, restaurants, and other food service establishments.

This role is ideal for former cafeteria workers who are well-versed in the specifics of food quality, supply chain management, and have a passion for sourcing the best products to meet customer satisfaction.

Job Duties:

  • Negotiating with Suppliers: Build relationships and negotiate contracts with food distributors and suppliers to secure the best prices and quality.
  • Inventory Management: Keep track of inventory levels and place orders to ensure the cafeteria is always stocked with necessary supplies without overstocking.
  • Quality Control: Ensure that all food products and supplies meet established quality and safety standards.
  • Cost Analysis: Continuously analyze costs and make adjustments to purchasing strategies to maximize budget efficiency and reduce waste.
  • Menu Planning Support: Collaborate with chefs and kitchen staff to determine ingredient needs for menu items, taking into account seasonal availability and price fluctuations.
  • Vendor Management: Maintain a reliable network of vendors and explore new opportunities for sourcing ingredients, supplies, and equipment.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Supply Chain Management, Business, or a related field is preferable.
  • Negotiation Skills: Strong negotiation skills to secure favorable terms with suppliers.
  • Knowledge of Food Industry: A comprehensive understanding of food sourcing, seasonality, and industry trends.
  • Analytical Skills: Proficiency in analyzing data to make informed purchasing decisions.
  • Attention to Detail: Meticulous attention to detail to maintain quality standards and manage inventory effectively.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role provides an opportunity to play a crucial part in the operational success of food services.

With experience, Purchasing Managers for Food Services may advance to higher management positions, take charge of larger purchasing departments, or become directors of operations, ensuring that multiple establishments run efficiently and profitably.

 

Dietary Aide

Average Salary: $22,000 – $30,000 per year

Dietary Aides assist in the preparation and service of meals in healthcare facilities, schools, or residential care establishments.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who take pride in supporting the nutritional needs and dining experience of clients and patients.

Job Duties:

  • Meal Preparation Assistance: Help with the preparation of meals by performing tasks such as washing, peeling, cutting, and portioning food items.
  • Meal Service: Serve meals to clients, ensuring that dietary restrictions and preferences are met, and provide assistance to those who may have difficulty eating.
  • Sanitation: Maintain cleanliness in the kitchen and dining areas, adhering to health and safety standards.
  • Inventory Management: Assist with receiving and storing food supplies, keeping track of inventory, and ensuring that food items are properly rotated.
  • Dietary Plans: Work closely with dietitians or nutritionists to understand and implement specific dietary plans for clients.
  • Feedback Collection: Gather feedback on meals from clients to assist in improving food quality and service.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma is often required; additional certification in food services or nutrition can be beneficial.
  • Attention to Detail: Ability to follow specific dietary instructions and recognize the importance of dietary restrictions.
  • Communication Skills: Good verbal communication skills for interacting with clients, healthcare professionals, and kitchen staff.
  • Teamwork: Willingness to work as part of a team to deliver high-quality food service.
  • Physical Stamina: Capability to perform tasks requiring prolonged standing, walking, and lifting.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Starting as a Dietary Aide offers valuable experience in the food service and healthcare industry.

With additional training and experience, aides can advance to supervisory roles, specialize in nutrition, or transition into other food service management positions within larger institutions or corporate settings.

 

Food & Beverage Manager

Average Salary: $45,000 – $60,000 per year

Food & Beverage Managers oversee the operations of a cafeteria, restaurant, or food service establishment, ensuring that guests have a high-quality dining experience.

This role is ideal for individuals with a background in cafeteria work who are passionate about food service and hospitality.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Operations: Oversee the daily operations of the food and beverage department, ensuring efficiency and customer satisfaction.
  • Menu Planning: Collaborate with chefs and culinary teams to develop menus that cater to the tastes and dietary needs of a diverse clientele.
  • Quality Control: Ensure that all food and drinks meet the highest quality standards and adhere to health and safety regulations.
  • Staff Training: Train and supervise staff to provide excellent service, maintain a professional demeanor, and adhere to food service protocols.
  • Inventory Management: Manage inventory and ordering of food supplies, beverages, and equipment, optimizing costs without compromising quality.
  • Customer Service: Address and resolve customer complaints, ensuring a positive dining experience for all guests.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree in Hospitality Management, Business Administration, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and people management skills to effectively manage staff and operations.
  • Experience in Food Service: Prior experience in a cafeteria or food service environment, with a keen understanding of food preparation and safety.
  • Financial Acumen: Ability to manage budgets, control costs, and generate reports on financial performance.
  • Customer-Oriented: A focus on customer service and the ability to create a pleasant dining environment for guests.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role offers the chance to lead a team and directly contribute to the success of a food service establishment.

With experience, Food & Beverage Managers can progress to higher management positions within larger hospitality organizations, open their own establishments, or become consultants for the food and beverage industry.

 

Dietetic Technician

Average Salary: $30,000 – $45,000 per year

Dietetic Technicians work alongside Registered Dietitians to plan, implement, and monitor nutritional programs and services in settings such as hospitals, schools, and long-term care facilities.

This role is ideal for former Cafeteria Workers who have an interest in nutrition and dietetics and enjoy using their knowledge to improve others’ health and well-being.

Job Duties:

  • Assisting with Nutritional Assessments: Collect dietary intake information and contribute to nutritional assessments under the supervision of a Registered Dietitian.
  • Meal Planning: Help to design healthy meal plans that cater to the specific dietary needs and preferences of individuals or groups.
  • Educating Patients: Provide basic nutrition education to clients, patients, or the public about healthy eating habits and dietary modifications.
  • Monitoring Food Service Operations: Ensure that meal preparation and food service comply with nutritional, safety, sanitation, and quality standards.
  • Collaborating with Healthcare Teams: Work as part of a multidisciplinary team to provide comprehensive nutritional care.
  • Staying Current: Keep up-to-date with the latest nutrition research, dietary guidelines, and food service technology.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: An Associate’s degree in dietetics, nutrition, or a related field is typically required, along with completion of a dietetic technician program accredited by the Accreditation Council for Education in Nutrition and Dietetics (ACEND).
  • Communication Skills: Strong verbal and written communication skills, with the ability to educate and motivate individuals regarding their dietary choices.
  • Passion for Nutrition: A genuine interest in food, nutrition, and helping people achieve healthier lifestyles.
  • Detail-Oriented: Careful attention to detail when planning meals and assessing nutritional needs.
  • Team Player: Ability to work effectively with other healthcare professionals and support the overall goals of a dietary program.

 

Career Path and Growth:

A career as a Dietetic Technician offers the opportunity to have a direct impact on the health and nutrition of individuals and communities.

With additional education and professional experience, Dietetic Technicians can pursue further credentials to become Registered Dietitians.

There are also opportunities for specialization in areas such as pediatrics, sports nutrition, or public health, which can lead to roles in management, research, or private practice.

 

Hospital Food Service Worker

Average Salary: $25,000 – $35,000 per year

Hospital Food Service Workers play a crucial role in healthcare by ensuring patients receive nutritious and properly prepared meals.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who have a passion for food service and a desire to contribute positively to the health and wellbeing of patients.

Job Duties:

  • Preparing and Delivering Meals: Assist in the preparation and delivery of meals to patients, ensuring dietary restrictions and preferences are accommodated.
  • Maintaining Sanitation Standards: Follow strict hygiene and sanitation protocols to prevent contamination and ensure the safety of patients.
  • Stocking and Inventory: Keep the kitchen and service areas well-stocked and organized, manage inventory, and ensure all food supplies are fresh and within the use-by dates.
  • Assisting with Menu Planning: Help dietitians and chefs in planning menus that are nutritious, varied, and cater to the specific needs of different patients.
  • Customer Service: Provide excellent customer service to patients and hospital staff, taking feedback and addressing any concerns regarding the food service.
  • Adhering to Dietary Guidelines: Understand and apply hospital dietary guidelines to the preparation and serving of food.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma or equivalent is often required; additional certification in food services or nutrition is beneficial.
  • Communication Skills: Good verbal communication skills, with the ability to follow instructions and communicate effectively with hospital staff and patients.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen attention to detail to accurately fulfill dietary requirements and ensure patient satisfaction.
  • Teamwork: Ability to work well in a team environment, often under pressure and in a fast-paced setting.
  • Physical Stamina: Capable of standing for long periods and performing tasks such as lifting and carrying food trays.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Hospital Food Service Workers have opportunities for career advancement within the healthcare food service sector.

With experience, workers can move into supervisory or management positions, specialize in dietary planning, or pursue further education to become a dietitian or nutritionist.

 

Institutional Food Service Coordinator

Average Salary: $40,000 – $55,000 per year

Institutional Food Service Coordinators oversee the planning, organization, and management of food services within institutional settings such as schools, hospitals, and corporate cafeterias.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who want to step into a managerial position, ensuring that food service operations run smoothly and efficiently.

Job Duties:

  • Menu Planning: Develop and implement nutritious, varied, and cost-effective menus that cater to the dietary requirements of the institution’s population.
  • Supply Management: Coordinate with suppliers to ensure the timely delivery of high-quality ingredients and manage inventory effectively.
  • Staff Supervision: Oversee the recruitment, training, and management of kitchen and serving staff to maintain high standards of service.
  • Compliance with Health Standards: Ensure all food preparation and service areas comply with health and safety regulations, including maintaining proper hygiene and sanitation practices.
  • Budgeting: Manage the food service budget, keeping track of expenses and identifying opportunities to reduce costs without compromising on quality.
  • Customer Service: Address feedback from the institution’s community to improve the dining experience and accommodate special requests when possible.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Hospitality Management, Nutrition, Dietetics, or a related field is preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership abilities to guide a team and ensure efficient operation of the food service department.
  • Knowledge of Nutrition: Understanding of nutrition and dietary needs to create balanced menus that satisfy a diverse population.
  • Financial Acumen: Competency in managing budgets, cost control, and financial planning.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to quickly address and resolve any issues that arise in food service operations.

 

Career Path and Growth:

The role of Institutional Food Service Coordinator serves as a stepping stone toward higher management positions within the food service industry.

With experience, coordinators can progress to roles such as Food Service Director, Operations Manager, or even regional management roles overseeing multiple institutions.

There are also opportunities for specialization in areas like nutrition or supply chain management.

 

Food Production Manager

Average Salary: $45,000 – $70,000 per year

Food Production Managers oversee the daily operations of food processing in environments such as cafeterias, schools, hospitals, or food manufacturing plants.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who want to step up into a management position, ensuring the production of high-quality food while maintaining safety standards.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Food Production: Oversee the preparation, cooking, and serving of meals, ensuring timely production and quality standards are met.
  • Maintaining Safety and Hygiene: Implement and monitor adherence to health and safety guidelines to ensure a clean and safe food production environment.
  • Menu Planning: Collaborate with dietitians or nutritionists to develop and implement nutritious and appealing menus for various dietary needs.
  • Inventory Management: Keep track of inventory levels and order supplies as needed while managing budget constraints.
  • Staff Supervision: Lead and train kitchen staff, schedule work shifts, and handle any personnel issues that arise.
  • Quality Control: Conduct regular quality checks on ingredients and finished products to maintain high food standards.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Food Science, Nutrition, Culinary Arts, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership abilities to manage a team effectively and ensure productivity.
  • Knowledge of Food Safety: In-depth understanding of food safety regulations and best practices.
  • Organizational Skills: Excellent organizational and time management skills to handle multiple tasks in a high-pressure environment.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to quickly identify and resolve issues related to food production processes.

 

Career Path and Growth:

A career as a Food Production Manager can be fulfilling as it directly impacts the health and satisfaction of consumers.

With experience, Food Production Managers can advance to higher management roles, such as Regional Production Manager or Director of Food Services, or specialize in quality control, product development, or supply chain management within the food industry.

 

Sanitation Supervisor

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Sanitation Supervisors ensure that food service facilities, including cafeterias, adhere to health codes and sanitation standards.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who are committed to maintaining a clean and safe dining environment.

Job Duties:

  • Overseeing Cleaning Procedures: Manage and direct staff in daily cleaning tasks, ensuring all areas of the cafeteria meet health and safety standards.
  • Training Staff: Educate new and existing employees on proper sanitation practices and the use of cleaning equipment.
  • Monitoring Sanitation Supplies: Keep an inventory of cleaning supplies and order new stock as needed.
  • Conducting Inspections: Regularly inspect the cafeteria for cleanliness and adherence to sanitation protocols.
  • Implementing Sanitation Policies: Develop and enforce policies that comply with health regulations.
  • Responding to Health Inspections: Accompany health inspectors during their visits and address any issues they identify.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma is often required, with further training or certification in sanitation or food safety being highly advantageous.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and management skills to effectively oversee a team of cleaning and kitchen staff.
  • Knowledge of Sanitation Standards: In-depth understanding of sanitation principles, health codes, and safety regulations in food service.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen eye for detail to identify areas that need additional cleaning or maintenance.
  • Problem-Solving: Ability to address and resolve sanitation issues promptly and efficiently.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Sanitation Supervisors play a critical role in the food service industry by ensuring a hygienic dining experience.

With experience and additional certifications, they can advance to higher management positions overseeing larger facilities or multi-unit operations.

They may also transition into roles focused on food safety and quality assurance within the food service sector.

 

School Cafeteria Manager

Average Salary: $30,000 – $45,000 per year

School Cafeteria Managers oversee the operations of a school’s dining services, ensuring that students receive nutritious and well-prepared meals in a safe and clean environment.

This role is ideal for individuals who have a passion for nutrition, food service management, and enjoy contributing to the health and wellbeing of students.

Job Duties:

  • Menu Planning: Develop and implement nutritious meal plans that comply with state and federal nutritional guidelines and accommodate students’ dietary needs.
  • Food Preparation Oversight: Ensure meals are prepared safely, efficiently, and in a manner that preserves nutritional value.
  • Inventory Management: Manage inventory, order food supplies, and handle food cost budgeting to minimize waste and ensure the cafeteria is well-stocked.
  • Staff Supervision: Recruit, train, and manage cafeteria staff, including cooks and service workers, to maintain a high standard of service.
  • Health and Safety Compliance: Maintain cleanliness and ensure all food safety regulations are met, conducting regular inspections and staff training.
  • Student Engagement: Interact with students to receive feedback on meals and service, fostering a positive dining experience.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma is required, though an Associate’s or Bachelor’s degree in Nutrition, Food Service Management, or a related field is preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and management skills to effectively oversee cafeteria staff and operations.
  • Nutritional Knowledge: Understanding of nutrition and dietary needs, particularly for children and adolescents.
  • Food Service Experience: Prior experience in food service, particularly in a supervisory or management role, is beneficial.
  • Health and Safety Certification: Certifications in food safety and sanitation are typically required.
  • Interpersonal Skills: Good communication and customer service skills to interact positively with students and school staff.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a School Cafeteria Manager, you play a critical role in the daily lives of students, contributing to their health, education, and overall school experience.

With experience, School Cafeteria Managers can advance to district-level food service management positions, overseeing multiple schools, or transition into larger-scale food service management roles in other industries.

Opportunities for professional development, such as certifications in nutrition or food service, can also enhance career growth.

 

Food Service Supervisor

Average Salary: $30,000 – $45,000 per year

Food Service Supervisors manage and oversee operations in dining establishments such as cafeterias, restaurants, and food courts.

This role is ideal for individuals with a background as a cafeteria worker who are looking to step into a leadership position within the food service industry.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Staff: Oversee the daily activities of cafeteria staff, including scheduling, training, and delegating tasks.
  • Ensuring Food Quality: Maintain high standards for food preparation, presentation, and quality to ensure customer satisfaction.
  • Health and Safety Compliance: Ensure the cafeteria adheres to health and safety regulations, conducting regular inspections and staff training.
  • Inventory Management: Monitor inventory levels, order supplies, and manage food and equipment stock to avoid shortages or excess.
  • Customer Service: Resolve customer complaints and queries promptly to maintain a positive dining experience.
  • Menu Planning: Collaborate with chefs and dietitians to create nutritious and appealing menus for diverse clientele.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma is required, but a degree or diploma in Hospitality, Food Service Management, or a related field is preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Proven ability to manage and motivate a team in a fast-paced environment.
  • Experience in Food Service: Previous experience working in a cafeteria or similar food service setting.
  • Customer Service: Strong skills in customer service to ensure guests have a satisfactory dining experience.
  • Attention to Detail: Ability to maintain high standards of cleanliness, organization, and quality control.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a Food Service Supervisor, there is the opportunity to influence the health and satisfaction of customers while managing a critical aspect of a dining establishment.

With experience, Food Service Supervisors can advance to higher management roles, such as Food Service Manager, Operations Manager, or even become owners of their own cafeterias or restaurants.

 

Food and Beverage Manager

Average Salary: $45,000 – $60,000 per year

Food and Beverage Managers oversee the operations of a cafeteria, restaurant, or other dining establishments, ensuring a high standard of service and quality.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who have a passion for the culinary arts and a desire to manage and improve food service operations.

Job Duties:

  • Overseeing Food Preparation: Ensure that all dishes are prepared to a high standard and in accordance with health and safety regulations.
  • Menu Development: Collaborate with chefs to create appealing menus that satisfy a variety of dietary needs and preferences.
  • Inventory Management: Manage inventory levels, order supplies, and negotiate with vendors to maintain a well-stocked kitchen.
  • Staff Supervision: Hire, train, and manage kitchen and service staff to provide excellent customer service.
  • Customer Service: Address customer inquiries and resolve any issues that arise to ensure a positive dining experience.
  • Financial Management: Oversee the financial aspects of the food and beverage department, including budgeting, forecasting, and cost control.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or diploma in Hospitality Management, Culinary Arts, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and management skills to effectively oversee staff and operations.
  • Experience in Food Service: A background in the food service industry, with an understanding of kitchen operations and customer service.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen attention to detail, especially regarding food quality, cleanliness, and service standards.
  • Business Acumen: Knowledge of business operations, including budgeting, cost control, and inventory management.

 

Career Path and Growth:

This role offers the opportunity to take on leadership responsibilities within the food service industry and play a pivotal role in the success of a dining establishment.

With experience, Food and Beverage Managers can move on to larger operations, become general managers of hospitality venues, or even start their own food service businesses.

 

Nutrition Assistant

Average Salary: $25,000 – $40,000 per year

Nutrition Assistants are crucial support staff within food service settings, such as hospitals, schools, and long-term care facilities.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who have a keen interest in dietetics and nutrition and wish to contribute to the health and wellbeing of others.

Job Duties:

  • Meal Planning Assistance: Collaborate with dietitians and chefs to plan nutritious meals that comply with dietary restrictions and preferences.
  • Food Preparation Oversight: Ensure that meal preparation adheres to nutritional standards and safety regulations.
  • Educational Outreach: Educate individuals or groups on healthy eating habits and the importance of balanced diets.
  • Monitoring Patient Meals: Track patient or client meal consumption to ensure dietary needs are being met and report concerns to a registered dietitian.
  • Dietary Analysis: Assist in analyzing clients’ dietary intake and providing feedback to help improve their nutritional status.
  • Staying Informed: Keep up-to-date with the latest nutrition science research, dietary guidelines, and food service regulations.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: An Associate’s degree in Nutrition, Dietetics, or a related field is preferred, though on-the-job training may be acceptable in some cases.
  • Communication Skills: Excellent verbal and written communication skills, with the ability to educate and advise clients on nutritional matters in a clear and compassionate manner.
  • Interest in Nutrition: A strong passion for health, nutrition, and food service, coupled with a desire to support others in making healthy food choices.
  • Attention to Detail: A keen eye for detail, especially when monitoring food quality and dietary compliance.
  • Adaptability: Ability to adapt to different work environments, whether in a school cafeteria, hospital, or other food service establishments.

 

Career Path and Growth:

A career as a Nutrition Assistant offers opportunities to make a significant impact on the health of individuals and communities.

With additional education and experience, Nutrition Assistants can pursue certification as a dietetic technician or continue their education to become a registered dietitian, opening up avenues for greater responsibility and advancement in the field of nutrition and dietetics.

 

Banquet Manager

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Banquet Managers coordinate and oversee events and functions at hotels, conference centers, and banquet halls.

This role is perfect for former cafeteria workers who have excellent organizational skills and enjoy managing events that bring people together.

Job Duties:

  • Event Planning and Coordination: Organize and manage the logistical aspects of various events, from intimate gatherings to large banquets.
  • Staff Management: Supervise the banquet staff, including servers and bartenders, ensuring top-notch service delivery during events.
  • Client Interaction: Work directly with clients to understand their event needs and preferences and ensure their satisfaction.
  • Menu Planning: Collaborate with chefs to plan and execute catering menus that align with the event’s theme and client expectations.
  • Facility Oversight: Ensure the banquet space is well-maintained, properly set up, and meets safety and health regulations.
  • Problem Resolution: Address any issues or emergencies that arise during events quickly and efficiently.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A degree or certification in Hospitality, Event Management, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Organizational Skills: Strong ability to multitask and manage various aspects of event planning and execution.
  • Customer Service: Excellent interpersonal skills with a focus on client satisfaction and relationship building.
  • Leadership: Proven experience in leading a team and fostering a collaborative work environment.
  • Attention to Detail: Keen eye for details to ensure all aspects of an event come together seamlessly.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Banquet Managers have the opportunity to create memorable experiences for guests, which can lead to repeat business and a strong reputation in the hospitality industry.

With experience, Banquet Managers can advance to higher management roles within the hospitality sector, specialize in large-scale event management, or even start their own event planning businesses.

 

Food Distribution Manager

Average Salary: $55,000 – $75,000 per year

Food Distribution Managers oversee the storage, transportation, and delivery of food products to various establishments, such as schools, hospitals, and grocery stores.

This role is ideal for cafeteria workers who are interested in the logistical and managerial aspects of the food service industry.

Job Duties:

  • Managing Inventory: Oversee the storage conditions and inventory levels of food products to ensure quality and meet demand.
  • Coordinating Logistics: Plan and coordinate the efficient transportation and distribution of food items, taking into account factors like perishability, food safety, and delivery schedules.
  • Ensuring Compliance: Ensure that all aspects of food distribution adhere to industry standards, safety regulations, and legal requirements.
  • Supervising Staff: Lead a team of workers involved in the packing, loading, and transportation of food products.
  • Improving Operations: Analyze distribution processes and implement improvements to increase efficiency and reduce costs.
  • Building Relationships: Develop and maintain relationships with suppliers, clients, and transportation partners.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A Bachelor’s degree in Supply Chain Management, Logistics, Business Administration, or a related field is often preferred.
  • Leadership Skills: Strong leadership and team management skills to direct and motivate staff effectively.
  • Knowledge of Food Safety: A thorough understanding of food safety regulations and best practices.
  • Problem-Solving Abilities: Proficient in identifying logistical challenges and developing practical solutions.
  • Organizational Skills: Excellent organizational skills to manage various components of the supply chain simultaneously.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Food Distribution Managers play a crucial role in the food service industry, ensuring that food products reach their destinations safely and efficiently.

With experience, they can move on to higher-level positions within the supply chain, such as Director of Logistics or Supply Chain Manager, or specialize in areas like procurement or quality control.

Career growth may also involve expanding one’s knowledge in sustainable practices and advanced technologies in food distribution.

 

Food Service Sales Representative

Average Salary: $40,000 – $60,000 per year

Food Service Sales Representatives are key players in the food distribution industry, connecting cafeterias, restaurants, and other food service establishments with high-quality products and supplies.

This role is ideal for former cafeteria workers with a passion for food and customer service, and who are looking to leverage their industry knowledge in a sales capacity.

Job Duties:

  • Client Relationship Management: Build and maintain strong relationships with clients in the food service industry, understanding their needs and preferences.
  • Product Knowledge: Become an expert on the products you sell, including their features, benefits, and potential allergens or dietary restrictions.
  • Generating Sales: Reach out to potential clients, present products, and negotiate contracts to close sales and meet targets.
  • Market Analysis: Study market trends to identify new opportunities and understand the competitive landscape.
  • Customer Service: Provide exceptional after-sale support, addressing any concerns and ensuring customer satisfaction.
  • Training and Education: Educate clients about product usage, storage, and safety standards.

 

Requirements:

  • Educational Background: A high school diploma is required; a Bachelor’s degree in Business, Marketing, Hospitality, Culinary Arts, or a related field is preferred.
  • Communication Skills: Excellent verbal and written communication skills, with the ability to persuade and build rapport with clients.
  • Industry Experience: Prior experience in the food service industry, giving you insight into customer needs and operational challenges.
  • Sales Acumen: Strong sales skills, with a proven track record of meeting or exceeding sales targets.
  • Adaptability: Ability to adjust sales strategies to cater to different clients and market shifts.

 

Career Path and Growth:

As a Food Service Sales Representative, you can play a vital role in the success of food service operations by providing quality products and services.

With experience, representatives can move into higher positions such as Sales Manager, Regional Sales Director, or even into product development and marketing roles within the food industry.

Continued success may also lead to opportunities to work with larger clients or to specialize in premium or niche food markets.

 

Food Service Equipment Repair Technician

Average Salary: $35,000 – $55,000 per year

Food Service Equipment Repair Technicians maintain and repair the machinery and appliances that are essential in the food service industry, such as commercial ovens, refrigerators, and dishwashers.

This role is ideal for former cafeteria workers who have an interest in mechanics and problem-solving and wish to advance their technical skills in a specialized area.

Job Duties:

  • Diagnosing Equipment Issues: Identify and troubleshoot problems with food service equipment to determine necessary repairs.
  • Conducting Repairs and Maintenance: Perform hands-on repairs and routine maintenance on a variety of commercial kitchen appliances.
  • Ensuring Safety Standards: Verify that all equipment meets safety codes and regulations after maintenance or repair work is completed.
  • Ordering Replacement Parts: Manage inventory and order parts as needed while staying within budget constraints.
  • Customer Service: Work directly with clients to explain the work needed and ensure their satisfaction with the services provided.
  • Staying Current: Keep up-to-date with the latest advancements in food service technology and repair techniques.

 

Requirements:

  • Technical Knowledge: Proficiency in understanding and repairing mechanical, electrical, and refrigeration systems related to food service equipment.
  • Problem-Solving Skills: Ability to diagnose issues quickly and accurately, with strong analytical skills to solve complex problems.
  • Experience: Prior experience in equipment maintenance or a related field; specific experience in food service equipment repair is a plus.
  • Certification: Certification from a recognized trade school or technical institution in appliance repair, HVAC, or a related field is beneficial.
  • Customer Service: Excellent communication and customer service skills to effectively interact with clients and ensure their needs are met.

 

Career Path and Growth:

Beginning as a Food Service Equipment Repair Technician can lead to numerous opportunities for growth.

Technicians may advance to supervisory roles, become managers of maintenance teams, or specialize further in high-tech equipment repair.

There is also the potential to start one’s own repair service business, offering a chance for entrepreneurship within the industry.

 

Conclusion

So there you have it.

A comprehensive overview of the most enticing jobs for cafeteria workers.

With a multitude of opportunities available, there is something for everyone who enjoys working in a cafeteria setting.

Don’t hesitate to chase your ambitions of thriving in a cafeteria environment every day.

Remember: It’s NEVER too late to turn your dedication into a fulfilling career.

Staying Ahead of AI: Jobs That Technology Can’t Touch

The Job Market Joyride: Careers That Are Zooming Ahead

The Detestable Daily: The Most Hated Jobs in Everyday Life

Career Comfort: The Most Satisfying Jobs in the World

Stress Unearthed: The Hidden Challenges of Tough Jobs!

Similar Posts

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *