Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the modern world, the demand for Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers has never been greater.

As society becomes more complex, the call for skilled individuals who can monitor, analyze, and protect our communities continues to grow.

But let’s delve deeper: What is really expected from a Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker attempting to understand the core of this role,
• A hiring manager crafting the profile of the perfect candidate,
• Or simply interested in the intricate nature of law enforcement surveillance,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a customizable Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer job description template, tailored for seamless posting on job boards or career sites.

Without further ado, let’s dive in.

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Duties and Responsibilities

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers perform a variety of tasks related to monitoring and gathering intelligence on specific targets to prevent and investigate criminal activity.

They utilize a range of surveillance equipment and techniques in order to perform their jobs effectively.

Their duties and responsibilities include:

• Conducting covert surveillance operations to gather evidence and intelligence on suspected criminal activity
• Operating and maintaining surveillance equipment including cameras, audio devices, tracking devices, and more
• Documenting and reporting on surveillance activities, findings, and observations
• Working in tandem with other law enforcement professionals and agencies to share intelligence and collaborate on investigations
• Ensuring all surveillance activities are conducted within the boundaries of the law to protect the rights of individuals and the admissibility of evidence
• Testifying in court about surveillance activities and findings
• Assessing risks and making on-the-spot decisions in potentially dangerous situations
• Maintaining a high level of fitness and training in order to perform physically demanding aspects of surveillance work
• Utilizing knowledge of criminal behavior and trends to inform surveillance strategies

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a dedicated Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer to assist in criminal investigations and ensure the safety of our community.

The officer will be responsible for covert operations, monitoring suspicious activities, collecting evidence, and reporting findings.

The ideal candidate should have excellent surveillance skills, a keen eye for detail and a strong commitment to upholding the law.

The officer will utilize various surveillance equipment and methods to monitor and document activities that will assist in investigations and law enforcement actions.

 

Responsibilities

• Perform surveillance operations while maintaining confidentiality and anonymity.
• Observe and document activities of individuals under investigation.
• Utilize various surveillance equipment and technologies to gather and record evidence.
• Prepare and submit detailed reports on surveillance findings.
• Maintain regular communication with law enforcement team and provide updates.
• Testify in court as a witness when necessary.
• Collaborate with other law enforcement agencies as required.
• Adhere to legal and ethical standards during surveillance operations.

 

Qualifications

• Proven work experience as a Surveillance Officer or similar role in law enforcement.
• Knowledge of surveillance techniques and the use of related equipment.
• Strong observational and reporting skills.
• Understanding of laws, regulations, and procedures related to surveillance.
• Physical fitness and the ability to work irregular hours or under stressful conditions.
• Ability to maintain confidentiality and make objective decisions.
• High school diploma; additional certification in law enforcement, criminal justice or relevant field is a plus.

 

Benefits

• Healthcare including dental and vision plans
• Retirement plan
• Life insurance
• Paid time off
• Uniform allowance
• Opportunities for ongoing training and career advancement

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer
• Work Environment: This job often requires work in various settings and may include outdoor surveillance. The officer may be required to work in potentially dangerous situations and stressful conditions.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Surveillance Supervisor or Team Leader.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $45,000 minimum to $75,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Do?

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers are crucial members of the law enforcement and public safety community.

They typically work for police departments, federal agencies or private security firms.

Their primary role involves monitoring and observing the activities of specific individuals, known as subjects, who are suspected of involvement in criminal activities.

They are often responsible for collecting evidence through discreet observation and recording of subject activities, actions, and interactions.

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers use a variety of tools for their surveillance operations, including cameras, recording devices, binoculars, and occasionally, vehicles equipped with high-tech surveillance gear.

They may operate from a hidden location, such as a vehicle or building, or blend into crowds or public spaces.

They also use digital technology and databases to gather information about the subjects they are tracking.

Surveillance Officers work closely with other law enforcement personnel, sharing their findings and coordinating efforts for possible arrests.

They need to compile detailed reports of their observations, which can be used in court proceedings.

They may also be involved in planning and executing undercover operations, so their job often requires a high level of discretion, patience and strong observation skills.

While the hours can be long and irregular, the role of a Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer is critical for the prevention and prosecution of criminal activity.

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Qualifications and Skills

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers require a blend of technical skills, physical abilities, and critical thinking capabilities to perform their roles effectively, such as:

• Critical thinking and problem-solving skills to analyze situations, identify potential threats and devise effective surveillance strategies.
• Exceptional observation skills to monitor and document suspect behavior and activities, with keen attention to detail to detect anomalies and irregularities.
• Technical skills to operate and maintain various surveillance equipment including cameras, audio devices, and tracking systems.
• Physical fitness and stamina to follow subjects over extended periods, often in varying weather conditions, and at times, perform physically demanding tasks.
• Strong interpersonal and communication skills to liaise with team members, share surveillance details, and write reports to provide accurate information to other law enforcement officials.
• Ability to handle high-stress situations and make quick decisions while under pressure.
• Understanding and adherence to the laws and regulations related to surveillance and privacy rights to conduct operations ethically and legally.
• Discretion and integrity to handle sensitive information while maintaining confidentiality and professionalism.

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Experience Requirements

Entry-level candidates for the Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer role typically need to have 2 to 3 years of experience in law enforcement or a related field.

This experience can be gained through roles such as Police Officer, Security Guard, or Loss Prevention Specialist.

Some might have also gained relevant experience from military service.

Candidates who have completed a degree in Criminal Justice, Criminology, or a related field may also be considered for entry-level positions, even if they have less direct experience.

Some departments also offer internships or apprenticeships which provide valuable on-the-job experience.

Those with 3 to 5 years of experience often have specific skills in surveillance techniques, intelligence gathering, and analysis.

This level of experience may involve specialized roles, like Criminal Investigator or Intelligence Analyst, where they gain the skills to conduct high-level surveillance operations.

Candidates with more than 5 years of experience typically have additional skills in management and leadership.

They may be suitable for supervisory roles where they oversee teams of surveillance officers, plan and coordinate surveillance operations, and liaise with other law enforcement agencies.

Additional certifications in law enforcement management may be beneficial at this stage.

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Education and Training Requirements

Individuals interested in becoming Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers typically require a high school diploma or equivalent as a minimum education requirement.

However, most agencies also prefer candidates with an associate’s or bachelor’s degree in criminal justice, law enforcement, criminology, or a related field.

This is because these programs offer extensive knowledge in areas such as law enforcement, criminal behavior, corrections, and legal studies.

Along with theoretical studies, practical training is essential in this role.

This includes learning about surveillance equipment, techniques, and laws regarding surveillance.

Training is usually provided on-the-job but can also be gained through police academy training programs or military service.

In addition, all law enforcement officers, including surveillance officers, must meet certain physical fitness requirements.

This can include passing physical agility tests, vision and hearing tests, and maintaining overall good health.

Certain states or agencies may require surveillance officers to be licensed.

Licensing requirements can vary but typically involve passing a written and physical test.

Due to the evolving nature of law enforcement and surveillance technology, officers may need to participate in continuing education programs or professional development courses throughout their careers.

This helps them stay updated on new surveillance techniques, equipment, and laws.

Lastly, successful surveillance officers often have strong analytical skills, attention to detail, and integrity.

These soft skills, while not formally taught, can be honed through experience and are essential for performing the job effectively.

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Salary Expectations

A Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer typically earns an average salary of $56,100 (USD) per year.

The actual salary may vary depending on factors such as experience, special skills, geographical location, and the specific department in which they serve.

 

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer need?

Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers require keen observational skills as they spend much of their time monitoring individuals or locations.

They should possess excellent communication skills to provide accurate reports of their observations.

Officers should be detail-oriented, able to recognize patterns, and be skilled at using surveillance equipment.

Additionally, they should have good physical stamina, as the job often involves long hours of observation.

 

Do Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers need a degree?

While not always necessary, a degree in criminal justice, police science, or a related field can be advantageous for a Surveillance Officer position.

Most departments, however, require a high school diploma or equivalent.

Further, officers usually undergo specific job training after they are hired to learn surveillance techniques and use of equipment.

 

What should you look for in a Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer resume?

Firstly, look for any law enforcement or military experience, as it can indicate a background in surveillance or relevant work.

Additionally, any experience in observational roles or jobs requiring detailed reporting can be a plus.

Training or certification in surveillance, criminal justice, or related fields can also be beneficial.

 

What qualities make a good Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer?

A good Law Enforcement Surveillance Officer is patient and focused, able to spend long hours on surveillance without losing attention to detail.

They are discreet and able to blend into their surroundings to avoid detection.

Additionally, they possess strong integrity and are committed to upholding the law and protecting the community.

Good decision-making skills and sound judgement are also essential qualities.

 

Is it challenging to hire Law Enforcement Surveillance Officers?

Hiring for this role can be difficult as it requires individuals with a unique set of skills, including patience, keen observation, and the ability to stay focused for long periods.

Additionally, the job can involve irregular hours and extended periods of inactivity, which may not appeal to all candidates.

It is crucial to provide clear expectations about the job’s demands during the recruitment process.

 

Conclusion

And there we have it.

Today, we’ve shone a spotlight on the pivotal role of a law enforcement surveillance officer.

Surprised?

It’s not solely about monitoring activities.

It’s about safeguarding society, one observation at a time.

Armed with our indispensable law enforcement surveillance officer job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to step forward.

But why draw the line here?

Probe further with our job description generator. It’s your next move towards precision-tailored job posts or honing your resume to excellence.

Remember:

Every observation is a part of the bigger picture.

Let’s protect that future. Together.

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