Penetration Testing Engineer Job Description [Updated for 2025]

penetration testing engineer job description

In the cyber age, the focus on penetration testing engineers has never been more intense.

As technology advances, the demand for skilled professionals who can probe, secure, and fortify our digital infrastructure only grows stronger.

But let’s delve deeper: What is truly expected from a penetration testing engineer?

Whether you are:

  • A job seeker looking to understand the core responsibilities of this role,
  • A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
  • Or simply captivated by the intricate world of penetration testing,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a customizable penetration testing engineer job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s dive right in.

Penetration Testing Engineer Duties and Responsibilities

Penetration Testing Engineers are responsible for probing and exploiting security vulnerabilities in web-based applications, networks, and systems.

Their role is crucial for identifying potential threats and improving security measures.

The main duties and responsibilities of a Penetration Testing Engineer include:

  • Conducting penetration tests on computer systems, networks and web-based applications
  • Identifying vulnerabilities and weak spots in the system’s security
  • Creating new testing methods to identify security risks
  • Report back findings from the penetration test
  • Recommending strategies and solutions for improving security systems
  • Working closely with colleagues to understand and mitigate risks
  • Performing security audits to ensure that the system is protected against threats
  • Keeping up to date with the latest security and technology developments
  • Documenting security certification
  • Revisiting testing procedures to fix bugs or address client concerns

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are looking for a skilled Penetration Testing Engineer to join our cybersecurity team.

The Penetration Testing Engineer will be responsible for analyzing and assessing potential security risks in our systems and network, identifying vulnerabilities and implementing strategies to mitigate threats.

Our ideal candidate is familiar with various testing tools and methodologies, and has a strong understanding of network protocols, firewalls, and VPNs. The ultimate goal is to help our organization build secure applications and systems.

 

Responsibilities

  • Conduct penetration testing on our systems, web-based applications, and networks to identify system vulnerabilities.
  • Design and create new penetration tools and tests.
  • Develop scripts to automate penetration testing.
  • Provide recommendations for mitigating risks and enhancing system security.
  • Work closely with network and software engineers to improve security.
  • Document all processes and findings in a clear, comprehensive manner.
  • Stay up-to-date with the latest penetration testing tools and techniques.
  • Provide security training and awareness to staff.
  • Participate in security audits and compliance checks.

 

Qualifications

  • Proven work experience as a Penetration Tester or similar cybersecurity role.
  • Strong knowledge of various operating systems and databases.
  • Experience with penetration testing tools (like Burp Suite, Nessus, Metasploit).
  • Understanding of network protocols, firewalls, and VPNs.
  • Knowledge of risk assessment tools, technologies, and methods.
  • Proficiency in scripting languages such as Python, Bash, or Perl.
  • Familiarity with web related technologies (Web applications, Web Services, Service Oriented Architectures).
  • Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), or similar certification is preferred.
  • BSc degree in Computer Science, Information Security or relevant field.

 

Benefits

  • 401(k)
  • Health insurance
  • Dental insurance
  • Retirement plan
  • Paid time off
  • Continuing education opportunities

 

Additional Information

  • Job Title: Penetration Testing Engineer
  • Work Environment: Office setting with options for remote work. May require occasional travel for client consultations.
  • Reporting Structure: Reports to the Information Security Manager.
  • Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
  • Pay Range: $85,000 minimum to $130,000 maximum
  • Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
  • Employment Type: Full-time
  • Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
  • Application Instructions: Please submit your resume, certifications and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Penetration Testing Engineer Do?

Penetration Testing Engineers, often referred to as ethical hackers, are specialized IT professionals who use their skills to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in systems to test their security.

They work for a variety of organizations across industries, helping to secure their computer systems, networks, and web applications from potential cyber attacks.

They can also work independently or as consultants to provide these services.

Their main task is to simulate cyber attacks on their employer’s or client’s systems to uncover any weaknesses that real hackers could exploit.

They use a variety of tools and methods to probe and infiltrate systems, and they analyze these systems for any vulnerabilities, weaknesses, or risks.

Once they have conducted their tests, Penetration Testing Engineers document their findings, detailing the vulnerabilities they found and how they exploited them.

They also provide recommendations on how to address these vulnerabilities to strengthen the system’s security.

Additionally, they may also be responsible for educating the rest of the IT team and the wider organization about potential security risks and good security practices.

In summary, their role is to stay one step ahead of malicious hackers, identifying weaknesses before they can be exploited and ensuring that the organization’s systems are as secure as possible.

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Qualifications and Skills

A proficient Penetration Testing Engineer should have the skills and qualifications that align with the demands of the role, such as:

  • Technical knowledge in understanding vulnerabilities, threats and attacks on various types of systems, networks, and applications.
  • Expertise in penetration testing tools and methodologies, such as Metasploit, Burp Suite, OWASP ZAP, and Nessus.
  • Strong analytical and problem-solving skills to identify and exploit vulnerabilities in an organization’s security infrastructure.
  • Ability to develop and execute penetration testing plans and scenarios to evaluate the effectiveness of security measures.
  • Experience with coding/scripting languages such as Python, Bash, or PowerShell to automate routine tasks or create custom testing tools.
  • Knowledge of information security and risk management frameworks, regulations, and standards, such as ISO 27001, NIST, and GDPR.
  • Excellent communication skills to effectively report findings and recommendations to both technical and non-technical stakeholders.
  • Interpersonal skills to work collaboratively with internal teams to improve security posture.
  • Knowledge of cloud technologies and platforms, such as AWS, Azure, or GCP, and their respective security models.
  • Professional certifications like Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), or Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP) can be beneficial.

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Experience Requirements

Entry-level Penetration Testing Engineers may have 1 to 2 years of experience, often gained through internships or part-time roles within cybersecurity departments or information security organizations.

These professionals can also gain relevant experience in roles such as Cybersecurity Analyst, IT Support Specialist, or Network Security Engineer.

Candidates with more than 3 years of experience are expected to have developed their technical skills and knowledge in roles directly related to penetration testing or cybersecurity.

This might include experience in vulnerability assessments, ethical hacking, or network security management.

Those with more than 5 years of experience should have a solid background in performing and managing penetration tests, developing security policies and procedures, and training other team members.

They may also have some leadership experience, making them suitable for managerial or team-lead roles in the cybersecurity field.

In addition, most Penetration Testing Engineer roles require a thorough understanding of various programming languages, operating systems, and network protocols.

Knowledge and experience with various penetration testing tools and methodologies, as well as industry standards and regulations, are also essential.

Professionals in this field are also encouraged to earn relevant certifications, such as the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), or Certified Penetration Tester (CPT) to further validate their skills and experience.

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Education and Training Requirements

Penetration Testing Engineers typically require a bachelor’s degree in computer science, cybersecurity, information technology or a related field.

A strong understanding of networking and systems administration is essential, along with an in-depth knowledge of coding and scripting languages such as Python, Java, or Perl.

Many employers prefer candidates with a master’s degree in cybersecurity or a related field, as the specialized and advanced knowledge can be critical for this role.

It’s also beneficial for Penetration Testing Engineers to possess certain certifications, such as the Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH), Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), or Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP).

These certifications validate the candidate’s skills and knowledge, and are often required by employers.

Experience with various penetration testing tools, such as Kali Linux and Metasploit, is often preferred.

Penetration Testing Engineers should also be familiar with different operating systems like Linux, Windows, and MacOS.

Continuing education is vital in this role, as the field of cybersecurity is constantly evolving.

Staying up-to-date with the latest technologies, vulnerabilities, and countermeasures is essential for success.

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Salary Expectations

A Penetration Testing Engineer, also known as a Pen Tester, can expect to earn an average salary of $102,000 (USD) per year.

However, this figure can vary widely based on factors such as level of experience, the complexity of the tasks involved, the employing company, and the geographical location.

Those at the higher end of the scale, such as senior or lead penetration testers, can expect to earn significantly more.

Additionally, many companies offer bonuses and profit-sharing options which can further enhance earnings.

 

Penetration Testing Engineer Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Penetration Testing Engineer need?

Penetration Testing Engineers should have a strong understanding of network protocols, coding languages, and systems architecture.

They should be proficient in penetration testing tools, be able to identify vulnerabilities in systems and networks, and recommend solutions to rectify those issues.

Analytical thinking, problem-solving skills, and good communication are also necessary in this role.

 

Do Penetration Testing Engineers need a degree?

While not always necessary, most Penetration Testing Engineers have a degree in Computer Science, Cybersecurity, or a related field.

However, having relevant certifications, such as Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH) or Offensive Security Certified Professional (OSCP), is often more important and highly valued in this field.

 

What should you look for in a Penetration Testing Engineer resume?

Look for a strong background in IT, especially in areas related to network security.

A good Penetration Testing Engineer will have experience with various testing tools and methodologies.

Certifications are a big plus, as are any past experiences in which the candidate successfully identified and helped to rectify security vulnerabilities.

 

What qualities make a good Penetration Testing Engineer?

A good Penetration Testing Engineer is detail-oriented and has strong analytical skills.

They need to be able to methodically test systems and identify any weak points.

They should also be good problem solvers, able to come up with practical solutions to security issues.

Communication skills are also crucial, as they need to be able to clearly convey their findings to both technical and non-technical stakeholders.

 

What is the difference between a Penetration Testing Engineer and a Security Analyst?

While both roles involve ensuring the security of computer systems and networks, the difference lies in their methods.

A Security Analyst typically assesses risks and identifies potential security threats, then recommends strategies to mitigate these threats.

Meanwhile, a Penetration Testing Engineer actively tests systems by simulating attacks to find vulnerabilities before they can be exploited.

 

Conclusion

And there we have it.

Today, we’ve unveiled the true essence of being a penetration testing engineer.

Interesting revelation, right?

It’s not just about finding vulnerabilities.

It’s about safeguarding the digital realm, one penetration test at a time.

Armed with our indispensable penetration testing engineer job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to make your next move.

But hold on!

Why not delve further with our job description generator? It’s your ultimate ally in creating razor-sharp job listings or polishing your resume to perfection.

Remember:

Every penetration test contributes to a larger security landscape.

Let’s secure that future. Together.

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