Surgical Technologist Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the world of healthcare, the demand for surgical technologists is steadily on the rise.

As medical advancements progress, the need for skilled professionals to assist in surgical procedures, maintain surgical tools, and ensure patient safety grows significantly.

But let’s delve deeper: What is truly expected from a surgical technologist?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to understand the core responsibilities of this role,
• A hiring manager crafting the perfect candidate profile,
• Or simply curious about the intricacies of surgical technology,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a comprehensive and customizable surgical technologist job description template, designed for easy posting on job boards or healthcare career sites.

Let’s dive right in.

Surgical Technologist Duties and Responsibilities

Surgical Technologists, also known as operating room technicians, assist in surgical operations under the supervision of surgeons, registered nurses, or other surgical personnel.

Their crucial role is to ensure that the operating room is safe, that equipment functions properly, and that the operative procedure is conducted under conditions that maximize patient safety.

The specific duties and responsibilities of a Surgical Technologist include:

• Prepare the operating room for surgery, including setting up surgical instruments and equipment, sterile drapes, and sterile solutions
• Assemble, adjust and check non-sterile equipment to ensure it is in working order
• Assist in preparing patients for surgery, by washing, shaving, and disinfecting incision sites
• Maintain sterile conditions in the operating room at all times
• Pass instruments and other sterile supplies to surgeons and surgical assistants during procedures
• Hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments
• Clean and restock the operating room, gathering and placing used surgical instruments and supplies into containers to be sterilized
• Help transport patients to recovery areas and position them on operating tables
• Assist in the safe positioning of patients and in the application of surgical drapes
• Monitor and continually assess operating room conditions, including patient and surgical team needs

 

Surgical Technologist Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are seeking a skilled Surgical Technologist to become an integral part of our surgical team.

Surgical Technologists’ responsibilities include preparing the operating room, assisting surgeons during operations, and maintaining sterilized surgical instruments.

Our ideal candidate is familiar with the protocols and procedures of operating rooms, medical terminologies, and can effectively work in a fast-paced, high-stress environment.

Ultimately, the role of the Surgical Technologist is to ensure patient safety and maintain the highest standard of sterile technique during surgical procedures.

 

Responsibilities

• Prepare operating room for surgical procedures by sterilizing equipment, preparing surgical instruments, and ensuring adequate supplies are available.
• Assist surgeons during surgery by handing them instruments and supplies, holding retractors and cut sutures.
• Maintain a sterile surgical field by monitoring and adjusting settings on the surgical equipment.
• Count sponges, needles, and instruments before and after surgery.
• Assist in moving and positioning patients on the operating table.
• Assist in cleaning and preparing the operating room for the next surgery.
• Document all care information concisely, accurately and completely, in a timely manner, in the appropriate format and on the appropriate forms.

 

Qualifications

• Completion of a Surgical Technologist program from an accredited institution.
• Current certification as a Surgical Technologist.
• Previous experience as a Surgical Technologist or in a similar role.
• Knowledge of medical terminologies, surgical procedures and operating room protocols.
• Ability to stand for long periods and remain calm under pressure.
• Strong communication and teamwork skills.
• Exceptional dexterity and eye-hand coordination.
• BLS certification is required.

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Retirement plan
• Paid time off
• Professional development opportunities

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Surgical Technologist
• Work Environment: Hospital setting. This position will require standing for long periods and may include evening and weekend hours.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Chief of Surgery or Operating Room Manager.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $45,000 minimum to $60,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Surgical Technologist Do?

Surgical Technologists, also known as operating room technicians, are integral members of the surgical team in hospitals, clinics, or surgical centers.

They play a crucial role in the preparation of the operating room by setting up surgical instruments and equipment, preparing sterile drapes, and ensuring adequate supplies for the surgical procedure.

Before surgery, Surgical Technologists assist in preparing patients by washing, shaving, or disinfecting incision sites.

They also assist in positioning patients on the operating table and covering them with sterile surgical drapes.

During surgery, they pass instruments and supplies to surgeons and surgical assistants, hold retractors, cut sutures, and help count sponges, needles, supplies, and instruments to ensure no foreign objects are left in patients.

Surgical Technologists may also operate sterilizers, lights, or suction machines, and help with diagnostic equipment.

Post-surgery, they help in transferring patients to the recovery room, cleaning and restocking the operating room, and preparing the room for the next patient.

Their ultimate goal is to ensure that every surgical procedure is executed in a safe and sterile environment to ensure patient safety and well-being.

 

Surgical Technologist Qualifications and Skills

A proficient surgical technologist should possess a combination of technical skills, personal characteristics, and key knowledge areas, such as:

• Knowledge of medical terminology and anatomy to effectively understand and communicate surgical procedures.
• Technical skills to prepare operating rooms, arrange equipment, and assist surgeons during surgeries.
• Attention to detail for ensuring the sterility of the surgical environment, and precise handling of surgical instruments.
• Problem-solving abilities for efficient handling of emergent situations or complications that may arise during surgical procedures.
• Interpersonal and communication skills to collaborate effectively with surgeons, nurses and other medical staff, and to provide patient care before, during, and after surgery.
• Physical stamina to stand for extended periods and the dexterity to handle instruments and provide assistance throughout surgical procedures.
• A strong sense of responsibility and ethics to ensure patient safety and respect for the surgical team and patients.
• Ability to work well under pressure, dealing calmly and efficiently with high-stress situations.

 

Surgical Technologist Experience Requirements

Surgical Technologists are typically required to complete a surgical technology program accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES).

This program offers both theoretical and practical training, and usually takes between 12 to 24 months to complete.

Many students take up internships in hospitals or outpatient centers during their training to gain hands-on experience in the surgical environment.

These internships often count towards the required experience for entry-level Surgical Technologist roles.

Entry-level candidates should have at least 1 to 2 years of experience, often through their educational programs or internships.

In these roles, they would have gained experience in tasks such as sterilizing equipment, preparing patients for surgery, and assisting surgeons during procedures.

Surgical Technologists with more than 3 years of experience are often considered for more complex roles in the operating room.

These professionals may have honed their skills in specialized surgeries, surgical assistance, and patient care.

Those with more than 5 years of experience may be considered for supervisory roles within the surgical tech team.

These senior Surgical Technologists would have gained extensive knowledge in various types of surgeries, as well as experience in supervising and training junior staff members.

 

Surgical Technologist Education and Training Requirements

Surgical Technologists typically hold a postsecondary non-degree award or an associate’s degree in surgical technology.

These educational programs, available at community colleges and vocational schools, often take between 12 to 24 months to complete.

They provide students with a foundation in medical terminology, anatomy, sterilization methods, and patient care, among other related topics.

An essential part of surgical technologist training involves clinical experience where students get hands-on experience in actual surgical settings.

This helps to provide practical knowledge and skills necessary for this profession.

In addition to formal education, most states require surgical technologists to become certified.

The Certified Surgical Technologist (CST) certification can be obtained through the National Board of Surgical Technology and Surgical Assisting or the Tech in Surgery – Certified (TS-C) credential from the National Center for Competency Testing.

These certifications generally require graduates to pass an exam and may need renewal periodically, often every few years, through continuing education.

While not always required, some surgical technologists may choose to specialize in a specific area of surgery, such as cardiology or orthopedics, which may involve additional training and certification.

As the job involves high-stakes, immediate problem-solving, surgical technologists are also expected to have a strong practical understanding of the stress and pressure associated with the operating room environment.

 

Surgical Technologist Salary Expectations

A Surgical Technologist can expect to earn an average of $48,000 (USD) per year.

The actual salary can differ based on factors such as experience, education, certifications, and the region where they are employed.

 

Surgical Technologist Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Surgical Technologist need?

A Surgical Technologist must possess excellent dexterity and hand-eye coordination due to the delicate and precise nature of the role.

They must also have strong knowledge of surgical procedures, instruments and protocols.

They should be able to work under high pressure situations and have excellent attention to detail to ensure patient safety.

Good communication skills are also important to interact effectively with the surgical team.

 

Do Surgical Technologists need a degree?

Yes, Surgical Technologists require a postsecondary non-degree award or associate’s degree in surgical technology.

They must also complete a certification program that is accredited by the Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) or the Accrediting Bureau of Health Education Schools (ABHES).

 

What should you look for in a Surgical Technologist resume?

When reviewing a Surgical Technologist’s resume, check for the completion of a surgical technologist program and certification.

Also look for evidence of practical experience, either through an internship or previous job.

Additional qualities to consider are attention to detail, ability to work under pressure, and excellent communication skills.

 

What qualities make a good Surgical Technologist?

A good Surgical Technologist is someone who can stay calm and focused in high-pressure situations.

They must have excellent dexterity and coordination for handling delicate instruments.

They should also be detail-oriented to ensure all surgical procedures are followed correctly.

Good communication skills are vital for understanding and conveying patient information, as well as for working effectively within a surgical team.

 

What is the career advancement potential for a Surgical Technologist?

Career advancement for a Surgical Technologist may involve specializing in a specific area of surgery, such as cardiac surgery or neurosurgery.

They could also pursue further education to become a surgical assistant or even a Nurse.

Other advancement opportunities include administrative roles, such as a surgical services director or clinical educator.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

Today, we’ve unveiled the critical role of a surgical technologist.

Surprised?

It’s not just about assisting in surgeries.

It’s about being an integral part of a life-saving team, one surgical procedure at a time.

With our comprehensive surgical technologist job description template and tangible examples, you’re fully prepared to make your next move.

But why limit yourself?

Delve further with our job description generator. It’s your next platform for creating precise job postings or refining your resume to precision.

Keep in mind:

Every surgical procedure contributes to a broader health picture.

Let’s save lives. Together.

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