Archaeological Surveyor Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the realm of historical discovery, the role of an archaeological surveyor has never been more crucial.

As our quest for understanding our past continues, the demand for skilled individuals who can discover, analyze, and preserve our historical foundations grows stronger.

But let’s unearth the truth: What’s truly expected from an archaeological surveyor?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to decipher the responsibilities of this role,
• A hiring manager outlining the perfect candidate,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of archaeological surveying,

You’ve come to the right place.

Today, we present a customizable archaeological surveyor job description template, designed for effortless posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s delve right into it.

Archaeological Surveyor Duties and Responsibilities

Archaeological Surveyors play a crucial role in the field of archaeology.

They use a variety of surveying instruments and techniques to identify and record archaeological sites, artifacts, and other historical resources.

Their duties and responsibilities include:

• Conducting field surveys to identify and record archaeological sites and artifacts
• Using a variety of surveying instruments, such as total stations, GPS units, and aerial photography, to accurately document archaeological findings
• Mapping and documenting the location, size, and boundaries of archaeological sites and features
• Analyzing and interpreting data gathered during field surveys
• Preparing detailed reports and site plans based on survey data
• Working with other archaeologists, researchers, and land managers to plan and carry out archaeological investigations
• Maintaining and calibrating surveying equipment to ensure accurate measurements
• Preserving and protecting archaeological sites and artifacts according to legal and ethical standards
• Assisting in public outreach and education about archaeology and cultural preservation

 

Archaeological Surveyor Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are looking for a dedicated Archaeological Surveyor to join our team.

The successful candidate will be responsible for conducting detailed field surveys to identify, document, and interpret archaeological sites and artifacts.

They will also be in charge of preparing and maintaining detailed records of findings and observations.

An ideal candidate for this position is detail-oriented, has a deep understanding of archaeological methods and theories, and is capable of working in various weather conditions and terrains.

 

Responsibilities

• Conduct archaeological surveys to identify, document, and interpret historical artifacts and sites.
• Prepare and maintain detailed field notes and reports of findings.
• Collaborate with other team members to analyze and interpret findings.
• Use geographic information systems (GIS) and other software to produce maps and diagrams of survey areas.
• Maintain a detailed inventory of all collected artifacts.
• Ensure all activities and procedures comply with relevant laws and regulations.
• Communicate findings and research results to colleagues, stakeholders, and the public.
• Assist with the training and supervision of field staff and volunteers.

 

Qualifications

• Bachelor’s degree in Archaeology, Anthropology, or a related field.
• Proven experience as an Archaeological Surveyor or similar role.
• Familiarity with GIS software and other relevant technology.
• Knowledge of archaeological methods, theories, and ethics.
• Ability to work well as part of a team and independently.
• Strong written and verbal communication skills.
• Physical stamina and the ability to work in various weather conditions and terrains.

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Retirement plan
• Paid time off
• Professional development opportunities

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Archaeological Surveyor
• Work Environment: The work environment primarily involves outdoor fieldwork, including remote locations. Some office work is also required for research and report writing. Travel may be required.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Lead Archaeologist or Project Manager.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $45,000 minimum to $70,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location or indicate if remote)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our company. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume and a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does an Archaeological Surveyor Do?

An Archaeological Surveyor is a specialized professional in the field of archaeology who identifies and investigates potential archaeological sites.

They utilize various techniques and tools, including GIS (Geographic Information Systems), GPS (Global Positioning Systems), aerial photography, and remote sensing to locate and map archaeological sites.

These professionals often work on foot, conducting ground surveys and examining the terrain for signs of historical or prehistoric human activity.

They document any findings, take photographs, create detailed maps of the area and mark locations of interest for further investigation.

Archaeological Surveyors also often work in collaboration with other archaeologists, historians, and anthropologists.

They provide essential data that helps in understanding the historical significance of the site, and its potential for further archaeological excavation.

They may also be involved in the preservation and conservation of archaeological sites, ensuring that these historically significant areas are protected from damage or destruction.

Whether they are working for cultural resource management companies, government agencies, or academic institutions, Archaeological Surveyors play a vital role in the exploration and preservation of our historical heritage.

 

Archaeological Surveyor Qualifications and Skills

An archaeological surveyor must have a multitude of skills and qualifications that are crucial to the job role, such as:

• Having a strong knowledge in archaeology, geography, and history to understand the importance and context of the sites they survey.
• Possessing exceptional attention to detail to ensure precise survey measurements and accurate recording of the archaeological features and findings.
• Exhibiting physical stamina and endurance as fieldwork can be physically demanding, often requiring long hours in various weather conditions.
• Being proficient in using modern surveying equipment such as GPS devices, laser scanners, and aerial drones as well as traditional tools like compasses and tape measures.
• Having advanced skills in data analysis to interpret survey data and draw meaningful conclusions about the site’s historical and cultural significance.
• Effective communication skills to report findings to archaeologists, historians, and other relevant stakeholders.
• Proficient in using geographic information system (GIS) software for mapping and presenting data visually.
• Possessing problem-solving skills to handle unexpected challenges that may arise during the surveying process.

 

Archaeological Surveyor Experience Requirements

Archaeological Surveyors typically need to have a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology or a related field to start in the profession.

This degree provides them with the foundational knowledge about historical periods, excavation methods, and how to identify and preserve archaeological finds.

Many Archaeological Surveyors then gain practical experience through field schools or internships, which provide hands-on experience in archaeological surveying, excavation, and artifact analysis.

These experiences allow them to apply their theoretical knowledge, work with experienced archaeologists, and learn to use specialized equipment like ground-penetrating radar and GPS devices.

Additionally, Archaeological Surveyors often need a minimum of one to two years of field experience to qualify for many professional roles.

This experience might include conducting surveys, excavating sites, analyzing findings, and writing reports.

Candidates with more than three years of experience will likely have specialized knowledge in certain types of archaeology or periods of history.

They may also have experience leading teams, managing projects, and liaising with other professionals like historians, architects, and government officials.

Archaeological Surveyors with more than five years of experience are often considered experts in their field.

They may have extensive experience in planning and overseeing archaeological surveys, leading research projects, publishing findings, and contributing to the development of local, national, or international heritage policies.

These professionals may be ready for leadership positions within archaeological organizations or consultancies.

 

Archaeological Surveyor Education and Training Requirements

Archaeological Surveyors typically require a bachelor’s degree in archaeology, anthropology, or a closely related field.

These programs provide a strong foundation in archaeological theory, research methods, and practical skills including fieldwork, surveying techniques and the use of relevant technology.

Many positions may require a master’s degree in archaeology or a related field, with a focus on archaeological surveying.

This advanced degree provides an in-depth understanding of archaeological excavation, remote sensing techniques, and landscape archaeology.

Often, Archaeological Surveyors are expected to have experience in the field, which can be gained through internships, field schools, or volunteer work in archaeological projects.

Knowledge and experience with Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software is often beneficial in this profession.

Some Archaeological Surveyors may also pursue a certification, such as the Registered Professional Archaeologist (RPA) certification in the United States, to further establish their expertise and commitment to the field.

Continuing education in new technologies, laws, and archaeological discoveries is also important for career advancement in this field.

 

Archaeological Surveyor Salary Expectations

An Archaeological Surveyor can expect to earn an average salary of around $62,410 (USD) per year.

However, this figure can significantly vary depending on factors such as the level of experience, qualifications, the complexity of the project, and the geographical location of the work.

 

Archaeological Surveyor Job Description FAQs

What skills does an Archaeological Surveyor need?

Archaeological Surveyors should have a keen eye for detail and strong observational skills to accurately record and analyze findings.

They must possess excellent knowledge of archaeological techniques, research methodologies, and data interpretation.

Proficiency in using surveying tools and software is also essential.

Additionally, they should have good physical stamina for fieldwork and excellent communication skills to present their findings.

 

What educational background is needed for an Archaeological Surveyor?

Most Archaeological Surveyor roles require a Bachelor’s degree in Archaeology, Anthropology, Geology, or a closely related field.

Many employers prefer candidates with a Master’s degree or higher.

Fieldwork experience, either through internships or as part of an academic course, is also highly beneficial.

 

What should you look for in an Archaeological Surveyor’s resume?

You should look for a solid educational background in archaeology or a relevant field, along with fieldwork experience.

Proficiency in using specific surveying tools and software, as well as any additional qualifications such as drone piloting or GIS mapping skills, should also be noted.

Furthermore, any experience with lab work, data analysis, and report writing can be a good indicator of a well-rounded candidate.

 

What qualities make a good Archaeological Surveyor?

A good Archaeological Surveyor is dedicated and passionate about archaeology, and has the patience and perseverance to carry out detailed research.

They should be physically fit to withstand demanding fieldwork conditions.

Their analytical skills should be strong, as they need to interpret and synthesize data from various sources.

Good communication skills are also crucial, as they often need to present their findings to a non-specialist audience.

 

Is it difficult to hire Archaeological Surveyors?

Hiring Archaeological Surveyors can be challenging due to the specialized nature of the role.

It requires a unique combination of physical stamina, analytical skills, and knowledge of archaeology.

Finding candidates with the right blend of these skills, along with relevant education and fieldwork experience, can take time.

Therefore, hiring for this role may require patience and a comprehensive recruitment process.

 

Conclusion

And so, we’ve unveiled the intricacies of being an archaeological surveyor.

Intriguing, isn’t it?

It’s not only about unearthing relics from the past.

It’s about tracing the footprints of our ancestors, one artifact at a time.

With our comprehensive archaeological surveyor job description template and real-life examples, you’re more than ready to embark on this exciting journey.

But, don’t halt your exploration just yet.

Dig deeper with our job description generator. It’s your ultimate tool for crafting precision-based listings or refining your resume to reflect your skills effectively.

Keep in mind:

Each artifact you discover is a piece of the larger historical puzzle.

Let’s unravel the mysteries of our past. Together.

How to Become an Archaeological Surveyor (Complete Guide)

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