Special Education Teacher Job Description [Updated for 2025]

In the realm of education, the role of Special Education teachers is of paramount importance.

As we stride forward in understanding and accommodating learning differences, the demand for skilled educators who can adapt, enhance and safeguard our inclusive educational framework grows.

But let’s unpack this: What’s truly expected from a Special Education Teacher?

Whether you are:

• A job seeker trying to understand the depth of this role,
• A school administrator outlining the perfect candidate,
• Or simply fascinated by the intricacies of special education,

You’re in the right place.

Today, we present a customizable Special Education Teacher job description template, designed for effortless posting on job boards or career sites.

Let’s delve right into it.

Special Education Teacher Duties and Responsibilities

Special Education Teachers cater to the learning needs of students with physical, cognitive, emotional, or social disabilities.

They adapt general education lessons and teach various subjects to students with mild to moderate disabilities, while also teaching basic skills to students with severe disabilities.

Their duties and responsibilities include:

• Assess students’ skills to determine their needs and develop suitable teaching plans
• Adapt standard teaching methods to meet the individual needs of students
• Prepare learning materials and adapt existing resources to suit the student’s needs
• Collaborate with other teachers, parents, and stakeholders to develop individual educational plans (IEPs)
• Implement IEPs, assess students’ performance, and track their progress
• Update and maintain students’ records, including confidential information
• Supervise and mentor teacher assistants and paraprofessionals
• Plan and organize activities for students, such as field trips, social activities and games
• Teach socially acceptable behavior, as determined by the students’ individualized education programs
• Help students transition from grade to grade and for life after graduation

 

Special Education Teacher Job Description Template

Job Brief

We are looking for a compassionate and knowledgeable Special Education Teacher to join our team.

The Special Education Teacher will be responsible for the planning and delivery of instruction designed to meet the individual needs of students with disabilities.

The candidate must be skilled in a variety of instructional strategies, and knowledgeable about how to use differentiated instruction and positive reinforcement to support diverse learners.

 

Responsibilities

• Assess students’ abilities and craft teaching plans
• Adapt learning materials to students’ needs
• Keep track of and reflect on students’ progress
• Monitor children’s behavioral patterns and arrange appropriate interventions if needed
• Find engaging activities to teach skills (like drawing and theatre drama)
• Work with general education teachers to present information in a comprehensive way
• Advocate for students’ and their parents’ needs
• Cooperate with school psychologists and social workers
• Prepare for and attend IEP meetings
• Ensure all school activities comply with federal, state and local laws related to special education

 

Qualifications

• Proven experience as a Special Education Teacher or similar role
• Working knowledge of Individualized Education Plans (IEPs)
• Experience teaching students with disabilities
• Understanding of teaching and pedagogical methods
• An ability to handle classroom management and implement different teaching strategies
• Patience, flexibility and love for children
• Excellent problem-solving and communication skills
• BSc/BA or MSc/MA degree in Special Education or similar field

 

Benefits

• 401(k)
• Health insurance
• Dental insurance
• Retirement plan
• Paid time off
• Professional development opportunities

 

Additional Information

• Job Title: Special Education Teacher
• Work Environment: Classroom and school setting. Some travel may be required for field trips or meetings.
• Reporting Structure: Reports to the Principal or Special Education Director.
• Salary: Salary is based upon candidate experience and qualifications, as well as market and business considerations.
• Pay Range: $48,000 minimum to $72,000 maximum
• Location: [City, State] (specify the location)
• Employment Type: Full-time
• Equal Opportunity Statement: We are an equal opportunity employer and value diversity at our school. We do not discriminate on the basis of race, religion, color, national origin, gender, sexual orientation, age, marital status, veteran status, or disability status.
• Application Instructions: Please submit your resume, a cover letter outlining your qualifications and experience, and any relevant certifications to [email address or application portal].

 

What Does a Special Education Teacher Do?

Special Education Teachers primarily work in public and private schools, serving students with a range of disabilities, including physical, cognitive, emotional, and learning impairments.

Their main role involves developing and executing individualized educational programs (IEPs) tailored to the unique needs of each of their students.

These programs are designed to help students reach their full potential, both academically and socially.

Special Education Teachers use a variety of teaching strategies and methods to engage students, such as one-on-one tutoring, problem-solving assignments, and group activities.

They often use adaptive learning devices, software and other technology to assist in teaching and assessment.

In addition to teaching, they are responsible for monitoring their students’ progress and adjusting the teaching plan as needed.

They are often involved in identifying their students’ strengths and weaknesses, tracking their skills development and grading their performance.

Special Education Teachers also collaborate with other teachers, parents, and professionals, such as speech and occupational therapists, to ensure that the student’s needs are being met across all aspects of their school life.

Moreover, they play a crucial role in fostering an inclusive and supportive learning environment, helping their students to develop self-confidence and social skills.

They also provide guidance on how to deal with the challenges associated with their disabilities.

 

Special Education Teacher Qualifications and Skills

A Special Education Teacher requires a mix of hard and soft skills to support the diverse needs of students with disabilities, including:

• Knowledge of special education principles and techniques to design and implement adapted curriculum that meets individual student’s needs.
• Excellent communication skills to liaise effectively with students, parents, and other professionals such as therapists and social workers.
• Patience and empathy to understand the difficulties faced by students and provide a supportive and inclusive learning environment.
• Problem-solving skills to create innovative solutions for educational or behavioral challenges faced by students.
• High level of adaptability to deal with unpredictability and changes in students’ behavior or learning needs.
• Strong organizational skills to prepare individual education plans, maintain accurate records, and manage classroom resources effectively.
• Interpersonal skills to establish trust and rapport with students, encourage their participation, and manage classroom dynamics.
• Physical stamina to cope with the demands of working with students who may have physical disabilities or behavioral disorders.

 

Special Education Teacher Experience Requirements

Special Education Teachers are usually required to have a Bachelor’s degree in Special Education or a related field.

In some cases, a Master’s degree in Special Education may be preferred.

In addition, all Special Education Teachers must have a teaching license.

Entry-level Special Education Teachers may have a few years of experience through student teaching placements or internships, where they get the opportunity to work closely with Special Education students under the supervision of an experienced teacher.

Candidates with 3 to 5 years of experience have likely held full-time Special Education Teacher roles.

In these roles, they would have developed skills in creating and implementing Individualized Education Programs (IEPs), managing classroom behavior, and adapting lessons to meet the needs of their students.

Those with more than 5 years of experience in Special Education likely have experience in leadership roles such as Special Education Department Chair or Team Lead.

They may also have additional certifications or endorsements in areas such as Autism Spectrum Disorders, Learning Disabilities, or Behavior Disorders.

In addition to these formal experience requirements, Special Education Teachers must have strong communication skills, patience, and the ability to adapt their teaching methods to meet the needs of each individual student.

 

Special Education Teacher Education and Training Requirements

Special Education Teachers typically require a bachelor’s degree in special education, education, or a related field.

In addition to the basic teaching courses, they also undertake specialized courses focusing on the education of students with mental, physical, emotional, or learning impairments.

Most states in the U.S. require Special Education Teachers to be licensed in special education.

Licensing requirements vary by state, but generally require the completion of a bachelor’s degree program, a certain number of hours in a student teaching internship and passing a teacher certification exam.

Many Special Education Teachers opt for a master’s degree in special education to gain advanced skills and knowledge.

This degree often leads to higher pay and can provide access to leadership or administrative roles within the school system.

Continuing education is essential for Special Education Teachers to stay current with new teaching methods or breakthroughs in learning disability research.

As such, many professionals in this field pursue additional courses, workshops, or seminars related to special education throughout their career.

It’s also recommended for aspiring Special Education Teachers to gain relevant experience by volunteering or working with children who have special needs in different settings.

 

Special Education Teacher Salary Expectations

A Special Education Teacher earns an average salary of $61,030 (USD) per year.

The actual earnings can fluctuate based on factors such as experience, certifications, geographical location, and the specific institution of employment.

 

Special Education Teacher Job Description FAQs

What skills does a Special Education Teacher need?

Special Education Teachers should possess exceptional communication and interpersonal skills to understand the needs of their students and communicate effectively with parents, other teachers and education professionals.

They should have a solid understanding of different disabilities and learning disorders and be capable of implementing and adapting lesson plans accordingly.

In addition, they need to be patient, empathetic and have strong problem-solving skills.

 

Do Special Education Teachers need a degree?

Yes, Special Education Teachers are typically required to have at least a bachelor’s degree in special education, child psychology or a related field.

Most states also require Special Education Teachers to be licensed and certified, which often involves completing a student-teaching internship and passing a certification test.

 

What should you look for in a Special Education Teacher resume?

First, check for the required education and certifications.

The resume should show that the teacher has a degree in special education or a related field and has the appropriate state license and certification.

Look for experience working with children with disabilities or learning disorders, as well as any additional training or certifications relevant to special education.

Effective special education teachers will also display qualities like patience, creativity, and adaptability in their work history.

 

What qualities make a good Special Education Teacher?

A good Special Education Teacher is patient and understanding, able to adapt their teaching methods to meet the individual needs of each student.

They must have excellent communication and interpersonal skills, as they often work closely with parents, other teachers and school administrators.

They should also be creative, able to develop engaging lesson plans that cater to different learning styles and abilities.

Lastly, a passion for helping students succeed is crucial.

 

Is it challenging to hire Special Education Teachers?

Yes, hiring Special Education Teachers can be a challenge due to the specific skills and qualifications required for the role.

There can be a shortage of qualified candidates, and the job is demanding, which can lead to high turnover.

As such, offering competitive salaries, comprehensive training, and supportive work environments can help attract and retain Special Education Teachers.

 

Conclusion

And there you have it.

Today, we’ve unveiled the true essence of being a special education teacher.

Surprised?

It’s not just about teaching.

It’s about molding the future, one student at a time.

With our go-to special education teacher job description template and real-world examples, you’re ready to take the next step.

But why limit yourself?

Explore further with our job description generator. It’s your stepping stone to fine-tune your job listings or perfecting your resume.

Keep in mind:

Every lesson taught is a piece of the larger puzzle.

Let’s shape the future. Together.

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